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20,000 Armenian Protesters Demand President Quit

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  • 20,000 Armenian Protesters Demand President Quit

    Rueters
    April 9 2004

    20,000 Armenian Protesters Demand President Quit

    By Hasmik Lazarian

    YEREVAN (Reuters) - About 20,000 demonstrators massed in the capital
    of ex-Soviet Armenia on Friday to demand the resignation of President
    Robert Kocharyan and vowed to press their protests through next week.


    In the largest public gathering since mass protests denouncing
    alleged irregularities in Kocharyan's re-election last year,
    demonstrators answering the call of two opposition parties poured
    into Freedom Square.

    "Today, the fate of Armenia is being decided," Stepan Demirchyan,
    head of the opposition Justice Party, told supporters chanting
    "Kocharyan out!"

    Protest leaders had failed to seek official permission to hold the
    rally, but police took no action. New protests were planned every
    evening next week to pursue opposition demands.

    Kocharyan's leadership in the Caucasus country remains beset by a
    failure to resolve a protracted dispute over Nagorno-Karabakh -- a
    territory populated by ethnic Armenians but assigned to mainly Muslim
    Azerbaijan in Soviet times.

    Participants in Friday's rally said they wanted to secure changes to
    a law on referendums to hold a nationwide confidence vote on
    Kocharyan's administration.

    The Constitutional Court proposed such a vote immediately after
    Kocharyan's re-election, but authorities took no action. "This would
    be a good chance to ensure the president's departure in a civilized
    fashion," Demirchyan told the crowd.

    Parties backing the president have said a referendum would be
    unconstitutional, but have offered talks with the opposition.

    Opposition parties, which hold 25 of 131 seats in parliament after
    elections in May 2003, suspended their activity in the assembly in
    February after failing to persuade authorities to stage a referendum.
    But they returned last month to press their campaign for Kocharyan's
    resignation.

    Observers said the parliamentary election last year was less
    fraudulent than the poll two months earlier that kept Kocharyan in
    power, but was still not up to international standards.

    The parliamentary poll was the first since eight senior officials,
    including Armenia's prime minister, were killed in a 1999 shooting
    spree in the National Assembly.
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