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BAKU: Aliyev's address to Turkish National Assembly

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  • BAKU: Aliyev's address to Turkish National Assembly

    Azeri president praises ties in address to Turkish parliament

    Space TV, Baku
    14 Apr 04


    Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev has said that relations with Turkey
    are a priority to Azerbaijan. In his address to the Turkish Grand
    National Assembly broadcast live on Azerbaijani Space TV, Ilham Aliyev
    pointed out that his first official visit to this country would play a
    great role in developing relations between the two nations. At the
    same time, the Azerbaijani president noted the importance of regional
    energy projects, saying that they would bring stability and security
    to the region. Ilham Aliyev also touched on the Nagornyy Karabakh
    problem and accused Armenia of occupying Azerbaijani territory and
    violating the norms of international law. Azerbaijan will never put up
    with the loss of its territory and will liberate it at all costs, he
    said. The following is the text of the report by Azerbaijani Space TV
    on 14 April; subheadings have been inserted editorially:

    Dear Turkish Grand National Assembly!

    Dear Mr Chairman! Dear MPs!

    Ladies and gentlemen!

    Dear friends!

    Relations with Turkey priority

    It is a great honour for me to address the Turkish Grand National
    Assembly. I want to express my thanks to you for giving me this
    honour.

    This is the second day of my official visit to Turkey. I can already
    say that this visit has been very successful. All our negotiations and
    conversations convinced us again that friendly and fraternal relations
    between Turkey and Azerbaijan are continuing, developing and
    strengthening. These relations are a priority to Azerbaijan.

    As you know, Turkey was the first to recognize Azerbaijan after it
    gained its state independence. Since then, at all times, Turkey has
    always sided with Azerbaijan and has always supported Azerbaijan. We
    rate this very highly, and hope and are confident that from now on,
    our fraternal countries will always side with each other. Our power is
    in our unity. Turkey's power is Azerbaijan's power and Azerbaijan's
    power is Turkey's power [applause].

    Difficult years of independence

    Over the last 12 years, since Azerbaijan gained its independence, it
    has gone a very difficult way. In the first years of our independence,
    our country faced great dangers. As a result of Armenia's aggressive
    policy against our country, Azerbaijan lost part of its territory. In
    addition, the domestic situation was unstable and there was a reign of
    instability. Thus, Azerbaijan was left face-to-face with great
    disasters. After Azerbaijan's national leader Heydar Aliyev returned
    to rule Azerbaijan at the demand of the people in 1993, the situation
    in the country gradually normalized and Azerbaijan managed to overcome
    this crisis.

    I can tell you that from 1993 to 1996, the domestic public-political
    situation in Azerbaijan was very tense, several coup attempts were
    made, a civic war had already started and illegal armed units were
    taking illegal actions in Azerbaijan. And of course, a lot of efforts
    were made in order to prevent all these unpleasant situations.

    In 1996, I can say, stability was established in Azerbaijan. Since
    that year, our country has been developing and strengthening its
    potential, and our economy has been developing. From 1996 to 2003, our
    economic growth reached 10 per cent per year on average. Last year's
    growth in the gross domestic product, the growth in the main indicator
    of the economy, was 11 per cent. Over the last seven years, inflation
    in Azerbaijan has been 2 to 3 per cent. According to the amount of
    foreign investment per capita, Azerbaijan is the leader among the
    former Soviet republics, and 17bn dollars have been invested in our
    country over the last few years.

    Economic reforms

    Economic reforms are being successfully conducted in Azerbaijan, a
    privatization programme is being implemented, land has been privatized
    and other industrial enterprises and the services sector have been
    almost completely privatized. Today the share of the private sector in
    Azerbaijan's GDP and economy accounts for 74 per cent. This goes to
    show that market economy principles have been completely established
    in Azerbaijan, the country is developing on the basis of market
    economy principles and we are confident that Azerbaijan will benefit
    greatly from this in the future.

    At the same time, our policy is socially-orientated. Although
    Azerbaijan is living in a new system now and is living a period of
    transition from the communist system to a new system, in spite of all
    this, great attention is being paid to social justice in
    Azerbaijan. The main part of our budget revenue is channelled into
    solving social issues. The payment of salaries, pensions, scholarships
    and other social allowances and increasing them is a priority issue
    for our government.

    Political reforms

    Political reforms are also being conducted successfully. Azerbaijan is
    a modern and secular state. The process of democratization is being
    successfully conducted in Azerbaijan. Our country has made great
    progress in the sphere of protecting human rights. Our country is
    quickly appropriating values common to all mankind and at the same
    time, it is making its own valuable contribution to world
    civilization. Azerbaijan has a very ancient history and very rich
    cultural heritage. And of course, we are giving this heritage and
    history to world civilization as a valuable contribution.

    For more than three years, Azerbaijan has been a member of the Council
    of Europe. Over this period, serious changes have taken place in our
    country, and changes have taken place in our legislation, which, in
    turn, makes our country even more democratic. Azerbaijan's activities
    in the Council of Europe have been very successful, and the Council of
    Europe, in its official documents, has recognized Armenia as an
    aggressor. This is our great success, and we believe that this will
    prepare strong grounds for the future negotiating process.

    At the same time, our relations with the European Union are developing
    and strengthening. It is very pleasing that the European Union has
    appointed its special representative in the South Caucasus, and this
    shows that the European Union is increasing its attention to our
    region. We are confident that the whole international community will
    continue its successful cooperation with Azerbaijan, and Azerbaijan
    sees its future in integration into the world community and Europe.

    We have many plans and programmes. The recently-adopted socioeconomic
    programme of our country is being successfully implemented. At the
    same time, the recently-adopted regional programme of our country is
    being implemented as well and thus, Azerbaijan's economy will develop
    comprehensively. Azerbaijan will develop comprehensively and regions
    will derive greater benefit from the implementation of this programme.

    Important energy projects

    Our country has wonderful prospects. As you know, the
    Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline project, which is of great importance
    not only to Azerbaijan, but also to the whole region and Europe at
    large, is being successfully implemented, and we are sure that it will
    be put into operation in time. The initiator and author of the
    Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline was Azerbaijan's national leader
    Heydar Aliyev. It is not by chance that the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
    company has named this pipeline after Heydar Aliyev. It is thanks to
    Heydar Aliyev's successful oil strategy that a great amount of
    investment has been made in Azerbaijan and its oil sector. Azerbaijan
    is independently conducting its policy without depending on anyone,
    and at last we have achieved what we wanted - the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
    oil pipeline has turned out of a dream into a reality [applause].

    We encountered many difficulties and obstacles in this way. There were
    great dangers to Azerbaijan's future. But despite all this, the will,
    resolve and courage of the Azerbaijani leadership and personally
    President Heydar Aliyev prevailed over everything. We are sure that
    after this oil pipeline is put into operation, the entire situation,
    atmosphere and climate in the region will change and must change. This
    pipeline will bring stability and security to our region and will link
    Azerbaijan and Turkey even more closely. The positions of Turkey and
    Azerbaijan in the world will get even stronger. That's why we are all
    looking forward to the commissioning of this pipeline, and we are sure
    that we will mark the solemn opening of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil
    pipeline in time - in the first quarter of the next year.

    At the same time, the Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum gas pipeline, which is of
    great importance to our countries, is successfully progressing. This
    project is being implemented as well and will enable us to transport
    Azerbaijani gas to Turkey in a comfortable and secure way and send it
    to other European countries from Turkey. Thus, Azerbaijani gas will be
    of great importance to European consumers. On the one hand, this gas
    will be cheaper than other gases because its transport expenses are
    lower and on the other, an alternative source is very important for
    every consumer, and we will provide this source. In a word, after the
    implementation of all these large-scale regional projects in a few
    years, Azerbaijan and Turkey will make successful headway together. No
    cooperation - regional cooperation - is possible without Turkey and
    Azerbaijan in the region. This is our great achievement [applause].

    Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict

    >From this point of view, in order to make the region even more secure
    and eliminate danger, it is necessary to solve the
    Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagornyy Karabakh conflict. This conflict has not
    been solved for many years.

    You know that as a result of Armenia's aggressive policy, 20 per cent
    of Azerbaijan's territory are under occupation. As a result of this
    occupation, over 1m of our citizens have become refugees. And
    unfortunately, the international community is not being decisive. In
    this situation, this conflict is not being resolved. Azerbaijan's
    position is fair and this position is based on the norms of
    international law. The norms of international law should be restored.
    Azerbaijan recognizes the territorial integrity of all other
    countries, and of course we demand that our territorial integrity be
    recognized and restored. This is our fair demand, and I am sure that
    there have to be and will be achievements in this direction because we
    live in the 21st century. In the 21st century, one country cannot
    occupy the land of another country.

    Armenia's position is not based on any logic and violates all the
    norms of international law. What is Armenia's demand? In a nutshell,
    their demand is that the Armenians of Nagornyy Karabakh should
    determine their fate themselves. First, I have to say that the
    Armenians living in Nagornyy Karabakh came to Nagornyy Karabakh, the
    ancient Azerbaijani land, as guests. They came there in the 1820s and
    in this connection, a monument was erected in the Nagornyy Karabakh
    capital of Xankandi to mark the 150th anniversary of the Armenians'
    arrival in Nagornyy Karabakh. This is the historical aspect of the
    issue. Another aspect is that there is an Armenian state and the
    Armenian people have already determined their status within the
    framework of the Armenian state. If the Armenians want to determine
    their status in all the countries they populate, how many Armenian
    states will emerge in the world? Armenians live in Georgia, Russia,
    America, France and other countries. Why, among all the countries they
    populate, have they chosen Azerbaijan to determine their status? This
    principle is against the norms of international law. If the Armenians
    who live in Nagornyy Karabakh want to determine their status, let them
    do so within the framework of the Armenian state. Nagornyy Karabakh is
    Azerbaijani land, has always been Azerbaijani land and will be
    Azerbaijani land in the future [applause].

    Azerbaijan will never put up with the loss of its territories and will
    liberate its lands at all costs [applause].

    I am very pleased that our fair position is being accepted by the OSCE
    Minsk Group which has been dealing with this issue in the recent
    period. And I am confident that important steps can be taken in this
    direction in the near future.

    One nation, two states

    Dear friends!

    As I said, this is the second day of my official visit to Turkey as a
    president. I have been to Turkey many times. I am very attached to
    Turkey and love this country very much. I regard Turkey as my
    homeland, but this is my first visit as a president and I was looking
    forward to this visit. I can say with full determination today that
    this visit will play a great role in developing relations between the
    two countries and will turn into a new stage. Owing to the efforts of
    our national leader Heydar Aliyev, relations between our countries
    have risen to a very high level. Like in all the other spheres, I am
    loyal to Heydar Aliyev's policy in this sphere too, will continue this
    policy, will not give up on this policy and will do everything
    possible to base Turkish-Azerbaijani relations on principles of
    friendship and fraternity.

    Our historical roots and origin are the same. As Heydar Aliyev said,
    we are one nation, two states. Our power is in our unity. I am
    confident that from now on, at all times - 50, 100 or 200 years later,
    our fraternal states will always be together.

    Dear friends!

    I want to express once again my profound thanks to you for giving me
    this chance and for inviting me here. Long live the eternal and
    irreversible unity and fraternity of Turkey and Azerbaijan! Long live
    the great Turkish state!

    Thank you.
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