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  • ASBAREZ Online [04-19-2004]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    04/19/2004
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) New York Times Revises Policy on Armenian Genocide
    2) New US Karabagh Envoy Visits Armenia
    3) Turkey to Keep Border with Armenia Closed
    4) Aram I Stresses Need to Condemn Genocide Perpetrators
    5) Antelias Conference on Genocide, Impunity, and Justice

    1) New York Times Revises Policy on Armenian Genocide

    ANCA WELCOMES HISTORIC MOVE BY NEWSPAPER TO PROPERLY CHARACTERIZE ARMENIAN
    GENOCIDE

    WOODSIDE, NY--The New York Times has lifted its long-standing policy against
    the use of the term "Armenian Genocide," reported the Armenian National
    Committee (ANC) of New York.
    According to a news release by the International Association of Genocide
    Scholars, The New York Times revised guideline for journalists states that
    "after careful study of scholarly definitions of 'genocide,' we have
    decided to
    accept the term in references to the Turks' mass destruction of Armenians in
    and around 1915." The policy goes on to note that "the expression 'Armenian
    genocide' may be used freely and should not be qualified with phrasing like
    'what Armenians call,' etc."
    The New York Times guidelines continue, noting that, "by most historical
    accounts, the Ottoman Empire killed more than one million Armenians in a
    campaign of death and mass deportation aimed at eliminating the Armenian
    population throughout what is now Turkey." Finally, it advises journalists
    that
    "while we may of course report Turkish denials on those occasions when they
    are
    relevant, we should not couple them with the historians' findings, as if they
    had equal weight."
    "We welcome this decision taken by the New York Times as a meaningful step
    toward ending official US complicity in the Turkish government's campaign to
    deny the Armenian Genocide," said ANC of New York Chairperson Tony Vartanian.
    "We appreciate the tremendous contribution of all organizations, historians
    and
    activists who, over the years, worked to provide the necessary information to
    the New York Times so that they can make this informed, but long overdue
    decision. Armenian Americans feel a tremendous sense of pride that the
    Times--the paper of record--no longer actively participates in the denial of
    this great crime against humanity."
    The New York Times' recently released guidelines returns the newspaper to its
    policy of accurate reporting established during the years of the Armenian
    Genocide. Nearly 200 articles on the genocide were published by The New York
    Times between 1914 and 1922, all of which were compiled in a book by Richard
    Kloian titled "The Armenian Genocide-News Accounts from the American Press:
    1915-1922."
    For more than two decades, the ANC, working with its network of grassroots
    activists around the country, initiated several nationwide campaigns to press
    The New York Times to end its practice of dismissing the Armenian Genocide as
    simply an Armenian historical claim. Armenian Weekly editor Jason Sohigian has
    written extensively to the New York Times, working to provide timely
    information and input to the editorial staff.
    Last year, the ANC of Eastern Massachusetts spearheaded the successful effort
    to urge the Boston Globe to suspend its policy against the use of the term
    "genocide" when referring to the Armenian Genocide. The decision was made in
    July 2003, setting a precedent for its parent company--The New York Times--to
    reexamine its policy.


    2) New US Karabagh Envoy Visits Armenia

    YEREVAN (Armenpress/RFE/RL)--Ambassador Steven Mann, the newly appointed chief
    US negotiator on Mountainous Karabagh did not reveal details of his talks with
    President Robert Kocharian and other senior officials in Yerevan on Monday.
    Mann, who is on his first visit to the region in his current capacity as US
    co-chair of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)
    Minsk Group, said he had a "very useful and warm meeting" with Kocharian but
    refused to disclose details. "I want to preserve the confidentiality of our
    diplomatic dialogue," he told reporters.
    He was scheduled to meet with Ashot Ghulian, the foreign minister of the
    Mountainous Karabagh Republic, later in the day.
    The US envoy arrived in the Armenian capital three days after a meeting in
    Prague between Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian and his new Azeri counterpart
    Elmar Mammadyarov. The talks were mediated by the US, Russian, and French
    co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group.
    Speaking at a news conference in Yerevan, Oskanian said he and Mammadyarov
    spent most of their time in Prague familiarizing with one another and did not
    discuss any peace proposals in detail. He added that they reached a tentative
    agreement to meet again next month.
    Oskanian and Mann also met in Yerevan on Monday to discuss approaches to
    conflict resolution, and explore means to strengthening the peace talks.
    Deputy
    foreign minister of Armenia Tatul Margarian and US ambassador to Armenia John
    Ordway participated in the discussions.
    Mann also met with Defense Minister Serge Sarkisian who was quoted as saying
    that Armenia promotes a peaceful resolution of the conflict, and stressed the
    Minsk Group's essential role in the process of regulating the conflict.
    Before assuming his current position, Mann for years served as a special US
    representative to the Caspian Sea region, focusing on the development of its
    oil and natural reserves by Western multinational companies. He admitted that
    that his "familiarity with the region" played a major role in his
    appointment.
    "It has been 25 years that in one way or another I have been working
    professionally with the Caucasus region and the former Soviet Union," he
    said.
    In January 1992, Mann opened the US Embassy in Yerevan and served as the US
    charge d'affaires to Armenia. He served as US ambassador to Turkmenistan from
    1998-2001. A career diplomat, Mann has also held posts in Moscow, Jamaica, Sri
    Lanka, and Mongolia.
    Mann said that he will head to Tbilisi on Tuesday "for consultations with the
    Georgian government" before proceeding to Baku later this week. He did not
    specify the subject of those consultations.


    3) Turkey to Keep Border with Armenia Closed

    (AFP)--Turkey reinforced its ties with neighboring Azerbaijan on Monday when
    the Turkish foreign minister said his country would not re-open its border
    with
    Armenia.
    "For now, it is out of the question to re-open the Turkish-Armenian border,"
    Abdullah Gul said, days after visiting Azeri President Ilham Aliyev.
    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 to support Baku in its war
    against Yerevan over the Mountainous Karabagh enclave. Azerbaijan had feared
    that Turkey would re-open its border with Armenia in a bid to please the
    European Union, which it is hoping to join. Aliyev said in a recent interview
    that relations with Ankara would suffer if Turkey again opened the border.
    While Turkey's foreign minister renewed his support for Azerbaijan on Monday,
    he also urged the two countries to find a solution over Karabagh. "We cannot
    let this question go into hibernation," he said. He said Ankara wants to
    organize a meeting "in the next few months" between Turkey, Azerbaijan, and
    Armenia to help find a settlement over the region.
    A Turkish diplomat told AFP that the meeting, the third of its kind in recent
    years, could take place on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Istanbul on
    June
    29.
    Improvement of ties between Azerbaijan and Armenia carry significance for
    Turkey. Such a prospect can pave the way for a corresponding thaw in relations
    between Ankara and Yerevan.


    4) Aram I Stresses Need to Condemn Genocide Perpetrators

    ANTELIAS--In his speech "Genocides in The 20th Century and Lessons to
    Humanity," delivered to the international conference "Lasting Peace in
    Africa,"
    His Holiness Aram I, emphasized that taking a punitive approach is crucial in
    preventing genocides. Referring to the Armenian Genocide as "still awaiting
    justice," his statement stressed that neither negation nor denial would
    promote
    dialogue, or serve to restore justice, build peace, or achieve
    reconciliation."

    Teny Simonian, who accompanied the General Secretary of the World Council of
    Churches Dr. Sam Kobia, delivered the address on behalf of Aram I, who was
    unable to travel to Kigali, Rwanda for the conference.
    In another address to a public gathering at the Kigali stadium, His Holiness
    Aram I expressed extended support to the people of Rwanda in their process of
    renaissance and reconciliation. "The truth must be told and accepted; memory
    must be respected." That text was delivered by Very Rev. Krikor Chiftjian, the
    Communication Officer of the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia.
    Kobia and Simonian, on behalf of His Holiness Aram I, met with the President
    of Kenya and the Prime Minister, and referred to the Armenian Genocide in
    their
    official meetings and at public gatherings.


    5) Antelias Conference on Genocide, Impunity, and Justice

    In commemorating the Armenian Genocide this year, the Armenian
    Catholicosate of
    Cilicia will hold an international conference, "Genocide, Impunity and
    Justice," in addition to religious and political functions marking April 24.
    The conference will take place April 22-23 in Antelias, Lebanon, under the
    auspices of His Excellency General Emile Lahoud, the President of the Republic
    of Lebanon.
    Composed of three panels, the conference will address Impunity: a Juridical
    Perspective: Impunity: a Religious Perspective; Overcoming Denial and
    Impunity.

    Several university professors, lawyers, and special guests will participate
    part in the conference, including French Court of Cassation Magistrate and
    Rapporteur of UN sub-Commission on Human Rights Louis Joinet, who will present
    a lecture on the United Nations and the struggle against impunity; Haigazian
    University President Dr. Paul Haidostian, who will present a Christian
    perspective on impunity; Professor of Sociology and Social Anthropology Dr.
    Abdallah El-Sayed, who will present a Muslim perspective on impunity; and
    Lebanese University professor Dr. Meguerditch Meguerditchian, who will present
    the Armenian experience on overcoming denial and impunity.
    The Rwandan president's representative will address the conference and
    participate, along with a high-ranking delegation form Rwanda.


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