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Mass killings of the past century

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  • Mass killings of the past century

    The Associated Press
    April 22, 2004, Thursday

    Mass killings of the past century

    Background and resources on genocides and mass killings in the past
    century:

    -Armenian Genocide (1915-16): Ottoman Turks kill about 1.5 million
    ethnic Armenians during World War I.

    -Ukraine (1932-33): An artificial famine caused by Soviet leader
    Joseph Stalin's agricultural policies kills 7 million to 10 million
    people.

    -Nazi Holocaust (1933-1945): German leader Adolf Hitler leads attack
    on Jews in Nazi-occupied Europe in which 6 million Jews die. The
    Nazis also kill about 5 million other civilians, including Gypsies,
    Poles, political opponents, gays, and others.

    -Chinese Great Leap Forward (1959-61): About 30 million Chinese die
    in famine that followed Mao Zedong's effort at rapid rural
    industrialization.

    -Cambodia (1975-79): Khmer Rouge government kills about 1.7 million
    Cambodians in a drive to purge western influence and start an
    agrarian communist state.

    -Rwanda (1994): Ethnic Hutu rebels lead attacks on ethnic Tutsis and
    moderate Hutus, killing an estimated 800,000 people.

    Resources for further study:

    -Genocide links:

    http://reslife.binghamton.edu/hillside/genocide/country.htm
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