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  • Constant learning keeps Bell's Nurseries green

    Alaskajournal.com, AK
    Aug 2 2004

    Constant learning keeps Bell's Nurseries green

    By Margaret Bauman
    Alaska Journal of Commerce

    Bell's Nurseries' Mike Mosesian is constantly developing his
    technique for growing tomatoes and other products like poinsettias.
    PHOTO/Margaret Bauman/AJOC


    In the great Alaska gold rush, an Armenian refuge named Paul Mosesian
    tried his luck and failed. More than seven decades later, his great
    grandson, Mike Mosesian, came north to ski and struck gold in
    tomatoes.

    "I went to the grocery store (in Anchorage) and I couldn't believe
    how expensive tomatoes were, and they were just horrible," Mosesian
    said. "I thought maybe I can grow tomatoes up here."

    That was the winter of 1972. Today, plump, ripe, tasty tomatoes by
    the hundreds from Bell's Nurseries are snapped up by supermarket
    customers from produce bins just a day after being plucked from
    greenhouse vines.

    "The best tomatoes I like are when you pick them of the vine to eat,
    and they are warm, hot," Mosesian said. "You get the full flavor."

    Mosesian, who holds a master's degree in viticulture from the
    University of California at Davis, hails from a family of passionate
    growers. He was helping his father farm 1,000 California acres of
    table and wine grapes when he came north with his wife, Joanne, to
    ski and visit with her family in the winter of 1972. Six months
    later, he had purchased five acres. Inspired by a produce convention
    demonstration on hydroponic tomatoes, he was ready to try his hand
    growing them.

    "To be honest, I didn't know anything about growing tomatoes," he
    said. "I thought a greenhouse as a house painted green. But I had a
    minor in chemistry and I just started reading about it, and I started
    learning."

    Getting started wasn't easy, despite Mosesian's background in his
    family's California vineyard.

    His first crop of tomatoes was "not good," Mosesian said. "It almost
    died in the summer, and I found out I wasn't feeding them enough.
    They weren't getting enough fertilizer because of the long days."

    Mosesian thought they were deficient in magnesium, so he sprayed them
    with magnesium and the plants got worse. Finally he got the plants
    analyzed by a Colorado laboratory and learned what they needed was
    nitrogen. "I fed them and they came back," he said.

    "I'm still learning," he said. "I'm doing things today that I didn't
    do last year."

    The 2004 tomato crop, for example, is planted in coconut fiber
    imported from India. "This year, the tomatoes are not stressed out
    and the coconut fiber seems to work well," he said. "It's a
    replacement for peat moss." Once the tomato season has passed, the
    coconut fiber can be recycled to grow flowers in pots, he said.

    Mosesian is also an optimist in the midst of pending disaster. In the
    mid 1970s his tomato crop was struck with a root disease. Local
    agriculture extension agents told him his plants were finished. "But
    I just kept feeding them, and they came back," he said. "Each year I
    learn more. It's just experience."

    In the early 1980s, Mosesian tried his hand at growing red
    poinsettias. First, he grew some 200 poinsettias and gave them away
    to Catholic churches for Christmas for decorations.

    "Then I grew 1,000, then 5,000," he said.

    The 2004 holiday crop of poinsettias is in varied shades of pink, red
    and white. They are already potted and growing. Mosesian figures he
    will sell 40,000 to 50,000 poinsettias again this year, starting
    three weeks before Thanksgiving.

    The three Anchorage greenhouses operated by Mosesian also feature, in
    season, hanging baskets, bedding plants, trees and shrubs, and garden
    supplies, plus upscale gift shops.

    "We are successful because we have a market and we cultivate that
    market by taking care of you as a customer, by offering a whole
    spectrum of plants and an ambiance that you enjoy walking around in,"
    he said.

    Mosesian credits much of his success to America's passion for
    gardening. "Far more money is spent on gardening than any other
    hobby," he said. "There is a lot of joy and satisfaction in planting
    something and watching it grow, and harvesting either beautiful
    flowers in front of your home or a vegetable garden."

    Mosesian's real passion these days is his family, and his roots. His
    great-grandfather, Paul, in the 1920s, helped found the farmers'
    raisin cooperative known today as SunMaid Raisins.
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