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  • Call for death penalty for SA 'mercenary'

    Mail & Guardian Online , South Africa
    Aug 23 2004

    Call for death penalty for SA 'mercenary'

    Malabo, Equatorial Guinea

    The prosecutor in the trial of a group of suspected foreign
    mercenaries accused of plotting a coup in Equatorial Guinea said on
    Monday he will call for the death penalty for the coup plotters'
    alleged leader, South African Nick du Toit.

    Attorney General Jose olo Obono also said at the start of the trial
    that he will call for prison terms ranging from 26 years to 86 years
    for the South African's co-defendants.

    Du Toit and 13 other suspected mercenaries from South Africa and
    Armenia appeared in court on Monday, along with four Equatorial
    Guinean defendants, on charges of plotting to oust the long-time
    leader of the Central African country, President Teodoro Obiang
    Nguema.

    The eight South Africans, six Armenians and four Equato-Guineans,
    including former economic planning minister Antonio Javier Nguema
    Nchama, were charged with "crimes against the head of state, against
    the form of government" and "crimes which compromise peace and
    independence of the state, treason, illegal possession of arms and
    ammunition, terrorism and possessing explosives".

    The involvement of the Equato-Guineans in the alleged plot to topple
    Obiang, who has ruled the tiny Central African state since 1979, was
    not mentioned until the court case got under way.

    Obiang announced the arrests of the alleged mercenaries in early
    March, saying they had been hired by exiled opposition leader Severo
    Moto to oust him.

    Handcuffed and in leg irons, the accused were brought by military
    vehicles to the international conference hall in Banapa, a suburb of
    Malabo, which has been transformed into a makeshift courtroom for the
    trial.

    About 80 people, including two of the suspected mercenaries' wives,
    human-rights activists and foreign diplomats, were in the public
    gallery for the trial.

    The South African and Armenian suspects have been held at Malabo's
    notorious Black Beach prison since March. Their arrests coincided
    almost to the day with that of 70 suspected mercenaries detained at
    Harare International airport in Zimbabwe following a tip-off from the
    South African government.

    The men in Equatorial Guinea, led by South African Nick du Toit, were
    allegedly an advance group responsible for the preparations of the
    coup d'état before the arrival of the 70 suspected soldiers of
    fortune who took off from South Africa and stopped in Zimbabwe to
    pick up weapons.

    Family members of the men held in Equatorial Guinea say the suspects
    have been tortured.

    Fifteen foreign suspects were arrested on March 6 in Malabo, but one,
    German Eugen Nershz, died on March 17, with the Equato-Guinean
    authorities saying the cause of death was cerebral malaria.

    But Amnesty International has said Nershz "died ... apparently as a
    result of torture".

    Three more men have since contracted malaria. Two have recovered but
    a third is still ill.

    The men have for most of their incarceration been held incommunicado,
    according to Amnesty International, and two wives from South Africa
    were only allowed to visit them for the first time earlier this
    month.

    A verdict is expected next week, defence lawyer Lucie Bourthomieux said
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