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  • Opposition Bloc To Continue Parliament Boycott

    Radio Free Europe, Czech Republic
    Aug 28 2004

    Opposition Bloc To Continue Parliament Boycott

    28/08/2004 10:15

    Armenia's biggest opposition group, the Artarutyun (Justice)
    alliance, decided on Friday to continue its seven-month boycott of
    parliament debates, defying government threats to revoke the mandates
    of its 14 lawmakers.

    The other opposition force represented in the National Assembly, the
    National Unity Party (AMK) is expected to follow suit -- a move that
    would mark a continuation of a political confrontation between the
    Armenian authorities and their opponents.
    Victor Dallakian, an Artarutyun leader, said the bloc's governing
    board headed by Stepan Demirchian decided that its parliamentary
    faction will not attend the upcoming autumn session of the 131-member
    legislature because the authorities have failed to meet any of the
    opposition demands.

    `In effect, there has been no serious change of the situation,' he
    told reporters. `Nor have the reasons for our departure from the
    National Assembly been eliminated. That is why the alliance finds its
    activity in the National Assembly not expedient.'

    Dallakian said Artarutyun continues to demand a referendum of
    confidence in President Robert Kocharian and a punishment of security
    officials responsible for the violent break-up of the opposition
    demonstration in Yerevan early on April 13. `Restoration of
    constitutional order and formation of a legitimate government' remain
    the key opposition goal, he added.

    The pro-Kocharian parliament majority's refusal to debate such a
    recall vote, suggested by the Constitutional Court in April 2003, is
    what prompted the Artarutyun deputies and their nine colleagues from
    the AMK to start the boycott. The move was followed by their joint
    campaign of street protests aimed at forcing Kocharian into
    resignation. The bid for regime change, which has been denounced as
    unconstitutional by the authorities, fizzled out by early June amid
    mass arrests of opposition activists across the country.

    Leaders of the parliament majority have tried hard to get the
    opposition minority to return to the parliament during the
    traditional summer lull in Armenian politics. In particular they have
    offered it a say in their ongoing efforts to reform Armenia's
    constitution and electoral legislation.

    Earlier this month, the parliamentary leader of Prime Minister
    Andranik Markarian's Republican Party, Galust Sahakian, claimed that
    the authorities need the opposition's cooperation to better cope with
    external challenges that might `endanger Armenian statehood.' He at
    the same time reiterated government threats to strip the opposition
    of its parliament seats.

    Armenian law allows the parliament to recall deputies that fail to
    attend its sessions for `unjustified' reasons.

    The threats have been shrugged off as a `bluff' by both Artarutyun
    and the AMK. The latter's outspoken leader, Artashes Geghamian, told
    RFE/RL this week that government officials have tried to convince AMK
    candidates that failed to get elected to the parliament on the party
    list basis last year to take the place of the AMK deputies. He
    claimed that none of them has agreed to break ranks.

    Geghamian and Dallakian said that the opposition will rethink their
    tactics which failed to bear fruit last spring. The Artarutyun board
    will discuss the issue on September 2. `Naturally, there will be
    unexpected approaches and solutions,' Dallakian said without
    elaborating.
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