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  • Gas alternative guarantees independence

    Gas alternative guarantees independence
    By Mher Ohanian

    Yerkir/arm
    3 Dec 04

    Start of construction of Iran-Armenia gas pipe is now a reality. The
    negotiations that started back in 1992 are now in the history and
    the 141 km long pipe will now raise the energetic independence of
    our country.

    The Iran-Armenia gas pipe will be an alternative source in situations,
    when our country runs into blind alleys, which was the case in
    1992-94. Note that gas provides energy to 35-40 per cent of Armenian
    production. Naturally, explosions of the only gas pipe lines cause
    emergencies, which will be avoided due to the new pipe.

    In addition, the new pipe will spur competition with the Russian gas
    pipe which will get a grip on the prices. Another way for cheap gas
    can be the Turkmenistan gas coming through this new pipe. By 2007
    Armenia will import from Iran a quantity of gas equal to what it now
    imports from Russia. And the quantity is supposed to double it by 2019.

    The expenditures will be 220 million dollars, out of which Armenia
    will need to pay 30 million (via a credit from Iranian bank).
    Later on, it will be necessary to construct a pipe through
    Kajaran-Sisian-Jermuk-Ararat-Yerevan will cost 90 million
    dollars. Possible sponsors are now being negotiated.

    Another planned project is construction of a hydro power station on
    Araks river, which will also be probably sponsored through Iranian
    bank loans.

    In addition, it is likely that not only factories will be consuming
    the gas from Iran but also the regular population, 70 per cent of
    which is now deprived of such facilities.
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