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France calls on Turkey to recognise Armenia killings

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  • France calls on Turkey to recognise Armenia killings

    EU Observer, Belgium
    Dec 14 2004

    France calls on Turkey to recognise Armenia killings

    14.12.2004 - 07:20 CET | By Honor Mahony EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS - In
    the latest twist to the debate surrounding Turkey's eventual
    membership of the EU, France has demanded that Ankara recognise the
    mass killing of Armenians from 1915

    Speaking after a meeting in Brussels on Monday (13 December), French
    foreign minister Michel Barnier said "France will pose this question.
    I think Turkey as a big country has a duty to remember".

    Mr Barnier made it clear that France's demand is not a condition for
    opening membership negotiations with Turkey but said it would be
    raised once talks are opened.

    This is a highly contentious issue for Turkey which has refused to
    recognise the killing of up to 1.5 million Armenians as genocide.

    Ankara insists that between 250,000 and 500,000 Armenians as well as
    thousands of Turks were killed when they clashed during World War 1.

    Armenians say that their people died or were deported under Turkish
    Ottoman rule.

    "I believe that when the time comes, Turkey should come to terms with
    its past, be reconciled with its own history and recognise this
    tragedy", said Mr Barnier.

    France officially recognised the Armenian genocide in 2001 and is now
    coming under pressure from Armenians living in France to raise the
    issue with Turkey.

    Mr Barnier's words come just three days ahead of a crucial summit of
    EU leaders - where Ankara is expected to be given the go ahead to
    open negotiations.

    However, member states remain divided about the conditions
    surrounding its entry - particularly on a propsoal which would
    permanently allow member states to impose restrictions on Turkish
    workers' movement in the EU.

    Countries such as Belgium, Greece, Finland and Sweden oppose the
    measures, which they feel would see Turkey become a second tier
    member state.

    At the summit, which begins on Thursday and Friday, leaders must also
    decide when exactly negotiations will be opened.

    It is expected that it will be in the second half of 2005. This would
    allow France, where a large section of the population is against
    Turkish EU membership, to hold a referendum on the EU Constitution
    early in the year - keeping the two issues separate in the public's
    mind.

    It is also expected to emphasize that negotiations are open and do
    not guarantee EU membership at the end.
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