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Did OSCE MG Submit New Settlement Suggestion to Kocharian & Aliyev?

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  • Did OSCE MG Submit New Settlement Suggestion to Kocharian & Aliyev?

    DID OSCE MINSK GROUP SUBMIT NEW SETTLEMENT SUGGESTION TO KOCHARIAN AND
    ALIYEV IN ASTANA?

    Azg/arm
    15 Dec 04

    Armenian and Azeri Foreign Ministers to Meet in January

    The participants of OSCE Ministerial Meeting welcomed the creation of
    the so-called "Prague process." According to Mediamax agency, the
    statement adopted as a result of the OSCE Foreign Ministers' sitting
    reads: "The fourmeetings between RA and Azeri foreign ministers took
    place within the framework of this format. These meetings help carry
    out the double investigation of all the further settlement
    viewpoints." The sitting of the OSCE Foreign Ministers was held in
    Sofia last week.

    "We welcome the progress fixed in the Nagorno Karabakh conflict
    settlement in 2004. Particularly, we welcome the three meetings
    between RA and Azeri foreign ministers held by the support of the OSCE
    co-chairs," the statementsays.

    "We emphasize that Minsk group co-chairs in Astana submitted the
    negotiation structure that could serve as a base for the settlement to
    RA and Azeri presidents based on "The Prague Process" - "We suggest
    taking into consideration this ground and go forward based on it."

    One can suppose from this statement that the OSCE Minsk group
    submitted a new or innovated settlement version to the sides in
    conflict in Astana, rooted in the Key West treaty that was turned down
    by Azerbaijan in 2001. By the way, in Astana Robert Kocharian and
    Ilham Aliyev negotiated for about 5 hours, in the beginning face to
    face (in the presence of the OSCE co-chairs), afterwards RF President
    joined them (1,5 hour) and the meeting ended with the presidents
    exchanging their views with the participation of the Minsk group
    co-chairs.

    Aliyev stated in the press conference that followed the Astana
    negotiations that the settlement versions had been discussed, while
    Kocharian noted: "Principally, the process is in progress, though we
    can't boast that we were a success. The main point is that the
    settlement process is in progress and constructive. We are able to
    calmly and patiently discuss issues that we have inherited and are
    determined to solve."

    During one of the September conferences, in reply to a question put by
    Azg Daily, whether a negotiation ground was created as a result of the
    foreign ministers' meeting, Vartan Oskanian stated: "According to the
    foreign ministers, some grounds were created and passed to the
    presidents. There have been some expectations that the presidents
    would agree or make corrections and give special instructions to the
    foreign ministers to continue in the given direction. There was such
    an expectation but it didn't happen in Astana. Certainly, it doesn' t
    mean that the presidents refused us."

    Recently, in the interview given to Reuters Vartan Oskanian stated
    that "the warmer attitude of the sides towards each other" in the
    latest period allows to hope that it will be possible "to fix some
    progress". By the way, the next stage of the meetings between RA and
    Azeri presidents is envisaged to be held in January. Araz Azimov,
    Azeri deputy foreign minister, stated that the results of Prague
    meetings' four stages had been discussed in the course ofthe last two
    Oskanian-Mamediarov meetings, as well as "the issues of Armenian
    illegal actions in the occupied territories were discussed."

    Azimov said that it is early to speak of "concrete decisions."
    Commenting on the possibility of liberating Azerbaijan's occupied
    territories, Azimov said that "it is a big process that can't be done
    in one day."

    It's worth mentioning that the Azeri side stated on different
    occasions that Armenia asked for some time to specify about the
    further course of negotiation process after the four meetings of the
    foreign ministers and the Astana meeting between Aliyev and
    Kocharian. Official Yerevan responded that Armenia is prepared for the
    second stage of the Prague process.

    It is not known what kind of grounds were submitted to the sides in
    conflict by the mediators, as it is said in the statement of the OSCE
    Foreign Ministers' sitting. It's worth mentioning that a day before
    the Astana meeting and several days after that there had been
    publications in the RussianKommersantdaily, according to which, as if
    the Kremlin suggested the so-called "Moscow formula" of the settlement
    to Kocharian and Aliyev. According to this formula, the Armenian
    forces should be withdrawn from the Azeri territories neighboring
    Nagorno Karabakh and a referendum on NKR's status should be held
    inKarabakh and Azerbaijan.

    By Tatoul Hakobian
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