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ANCA Welcomes Euro Parl. Vote Pressing Turkey to Recognize Genocide

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  • ANCA Welcomes Euro Parl. Vote Pressing Turkey to Recognize Genocide

    Armenian National Committee of America
    888 17th St., NW, Suite 904
    Washington, DC 20006
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    December 15, 2004
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    ANCA WELCOMES EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT VOTE
    PRESSING TURKEY TO RECOGNIZE THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

    WASHINGTON, DC - The Armenian National Committee of America
    (ANCA) today welcomed the adoption by the European Parliament of
    three strongly worded measures calling on Turkey to properly
    recognize the Armenian Genocide. These measures were actively
    supported by the Brussels-based European Armenian Federation
    [ANC-Europe], which represents more than two hundred Armenian
    associations across Europe.

    The provisions were added, on the eve of the December 17th vote
    of the European Council on opening European Union membership
    talks with Turkey, as amendments to a Parliamentary report on
    Turkey's progress toward accession to the European Union. This
    report, prepared by Camiel Eurlings (PPE/The Netherlands) was
    passed by a vote of 407 to 262. Significantly, the report
    stressed, in Paragraph 55, that, "the opening of negotiations
    will be the starting point for a long-lasting process [...] and
    does not lead 'a priori' and automatically to accession." An
    amendment to the report suggesting that Turkey be granted a
    "privileged partnership" rather than actual membership in the
    European Union was rejected by a secret ballot.

    "Armenian Americans join with the European Armenian Federation
    and Armenians across Europe in welcoming this historic vote
    reaffirming the international consensus that Turkey must
    recognize the Armenian Genocide, lift its blockade of Armenia,
    and abandon it hostile policies toward Armenia and the Armenian
    people," said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "The
    strong support for these measures across the European political
    spectrum has resonance around the world, including here in the
    United States, where a growing number of American legislators
    are growing tired of increasingly strident - often desperate -
    Turkish efforts to dictate U.S. policy on the Armenian
    Genocide."

    The Eurling Report made specific reference to Armenian issues in
    eight separate paragraphs, with three dealing specifically with
    Armenian Genocide recognition. Amendments on the Genocide were
    brought to the floor by four political groups (EPP, PSE, ALDE,
    United Left, Independence/Democracy), respectively by Mr. Toubon
    (EPP/France), Mr. Poignant (PSE/France) and Mrs. Carlotti
    (PSE/France), Mrs. De Sarnez (ALDE/France), Mr. Wurtz (United
    Left/France) and Mr. Belder ( IND/DEM / Netherlands).

    In the end, the European Parliament urged Turkey to "promote the
    process of reconciliation with the Armenian people by
    acknowledging the genocide" and called on the European Council
    and Commission to demand this country to "formally acknowledge
    the historic reality" of the Genocide.

    The European Armenian Federation (EAFJD) welcomed the adoption
    of the Eurling Report and the three amendments clearly
    articulating the European consensus that Turkey must acknowledge
    the Armenian Genocide. "On the eve of the European Summit,
    heads of state must, as they chart a course for the future, take
    into account the democratic will of the European electorate and
    our elected representatives in the European Parliament," stated
    Hilda Tchoboian, Chairperson of the European Armenian
    Federation. "This is a tremendous victory for Europeans who want
    to preserve European values in the face of Turkey's ongoing
    denial of the Genocide," she continued.

    Since the European Parliament resolution of 1987, which set the
    recognition of the Armenian genocide as a precondition to the
    consideration of Turkish accession to the Union, the European
    Parliament has continuously restated this principled position in
    successive resolutions. This message was reinforced earlier
    this week by the French Minister of Foreign Affairs, who called
    on Turkey to recognize the genocide against the Armenians. The
    clear consensus within European circles remains: Turkey cannot
    join the Union without giving up its ultra-nationalist and
    aggressive policy towards Armenia. European Armenians urge the
    upcoming meeting of the European Council to reflect the will of
    the European public, to honor this vote of the European
    Parliament, and to respect the European values on which the
    European project is based," concluded the chairperson of the
    European Armenian Federation.

    The full text of the Armenia related paragraphs in the Eurling
    resolution are provided below.

    #####

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    * Amendments Introduced and Adopted at the European Parliament
    December 15th plenary session
    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    Amendment 80 - Bernard Poignant, Pierre Moscovici, Marie-Arlette
    Carlotti, Harlem Désir, Martine Roure and others adopted by 470
    against 198
    EEa. whereas the Turkish authorities have likewise still not
    complied with the calls concerning the other Armenian issues
    made by Parliament in its resolution of 18 June 1987,

    Amendment 18 - Francis Wurtz and Dimitrios Papadimoulis adopted
    by 395 against 273
    34a Calls on Turkey to promote the process of reconciliation
    with the Armenian people by acknowledging the genocide
    perpetrated against the Armenians as expressed in Parliament's
    earlier resolutions with regard to Turkey's candidate status
    (from 18 June 1987 to 1 April 2004);

    Amendment 83 - Jacques Toubon and others adopted by 332 against
    325
    35a. Calls on the Commission and the Council to demand that the
    Turkish authorities formally acknowledge the historic reality of
    the genocide perpetrated against the Armenians in 1915 and open
    the border between Turkey and Armenia at an early date, in
    accordance with the resolutions adopted by the European
    Parliament between 1987 and 2004;

    -----------------------------------------------------------------
    * Amendments first drafted and adopted by the European
    Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee later approved by the
    European Parliament plenary session
    -----------------------------------------------------------------

    EE whereas the border between Turkey and Armenia has still
    not been re-opened by the Turkish authorities, who have thereby
    missed an opportunity to promote good neighbourly relations with
    Armenia.

    7. Welcomes in particular the reform of criminal
    procedure, strengthening the rights of the defence; considers
    however that Article 305 of the new Turkish Penal Code, which
    sanctions alleged "threats to fundamental national interests",
    and the explanatory statement of which targets freedom of
    expression, in particular related to the Cyprus and Armenia
    issues, is incompatible with the 1950 Convention for the
    Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms; calls
    therefore for its repeal;

    35. Believes that the Governments of Turkey and Armenia have
    to continue their process of reconciliation, possibly with the
    assistance of a bilateral committee of independent experts, in
    order to overcome explicitly the tragic experience of the past,
    and requests the Turkish Government to re-open the borders with
    Armenia as soon as possible.
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