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ANCA: U.S. House Adopts Schiff Amendment on Armenian Genocide

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  • ANCA: U.S. House Adopts Schiff Amendment on Armenian Genocide

    Armenian National Committee of America
    888 17th Street NW Suite 904
    Washington, DC 20006
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    July 15, 2004
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    U.S. HOUSE ADOPTS SCHIFF AMENDMENT ON ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

    -- Amendment to Foreign Operations Bill Prohibits Turkey from
    using U.S. Foreign Aid to Lobby Against the Genocide Resolution

    -- Rep. Knollenberg's Leadership Key to Maintaining Military
    Aid Parity for Armenia and Azerbaijan, Securing $65 Million
    for Armenia and $5 Milliion for Nagorno Karabagh

    WASHINGTON, DC - In a powerful rebuke to the Turkish government's
    campaign of genocide denial, the House of Representatives this
    evening adopted the Schiff Amendment, prohibiting the Turkish
    government from using U.S. foreign assistance in its multi-million
    dollar campaign to defeat legislation (H.Res.193) recognizing the
    Armenian Genocide, reported the Armenian National Committee of
    America (ANCA).

    The amendment, introduced by Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA), was passed by
    a voice vote and added to the fiscal year 2005 foreign aid bill
    (H.R.4818). The foreign aid bill was later passed by a vote of 365
    to 41.

    In his remarks on the House floor introducing the measure, Rep.
    Schiff told his colleagues that, "today I offer a simple amendment
    that will honor the one and a half million Armenians who perished
    in the Armenian Genocide of the 1915 and 1923. I consider this a
    sacred obligation to ensure that the men, women, and children who
    perished in the Armenian Genocide are not lost to history and that
    this Congress not fund shameful efforts to deny that the Genocide
    occurred." Commenting after the vote, Rep. Schiff said, "We are
    another step closer to silencing those who would deny the murder of
    1.5 million Armenians," adding that, "This amendment stands true to
    the memory of the victims."

    "The passage of this amendment is a major victory," said Armenian
    Caucus Co-Chairman Frank Pallone, Jr. "It clearly sends a message
    that the United States House of Representatives will not tolerate
    Turkey's lobbying against the recognition of the Armenian
    Genocide." In his remarks during consideration of the measure, the
    New Jersey legislator stressed that "it is time for this body to
    stop defending and funding a government that continues to deny its
    own history, and refuses to break with the pattern of intolerance
    established by past Turkish governments which dealt with minority
    issues by committing genocide against Armenians, massacring and
    driving Greeks from its shores, restricting the rights of
    Christians to worship, and denying the existence of its Kurdish
    citizens."

    "We want, first and foremost, to thank Congressman Schiff for his
    tireless leadership in advancing this amendment, to recognize the
    strong support of Armenian Caucus Co-Chairmen Frank Pallone and Joe
    Knollenberg, and to note the pivotal role that Chairman Kolbe
    played in helping this measure reach the House floor - where, as we
    all saw this evening, it enjoyed overwhelming bi-partisan support,"
    said ANCA Chairman Ken Hachikian.

    The Genocide Resolution, H.Res.193, reaffirms U.S. support for the
    Genocide Convention and cites the importance of remembering past
    crimes against humanity, including the Armenian Genocide,
    Holocaust, Cambodian and Rwandan genocides, in an effort to stop
    future atrocities. It faces intense opposition from the Turkish
    government, which has enlisted the backing of the White House in
    its efforts to block this measure from being scheduled for a vote
    of the full House.

    The Genocide Resolution was introduced, in the House, in April,
    2003, by Representatives George Radanovich (R-CA), Adam Schiff (D-
    CA), and Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chairs Frank Pallone (D-
    NJ) and Joe Knollenberg (R-MI). Its Senate companion measure was
    introduced, in June, 2003, by Senators John Ensign (R-NV) and Jon
    Corzine (D-NJ). H.Res.193 was adopted unanimously by the House
    Judiciary Committee last May. Support for the measure has been
    widespread off of Capitol Hill as well, with a diverse coalition of
    over 100 ethnic, religious, civil and human rights organizations
    calling for its passage, including American Values, National
    Organization of Women, Sons of Italy, NAACP, Union of Orthodox
    Rabbis, and the National Council of La Raza.

    ----------------------------------------------------
    Rep. Knollenberg Leads Effort on Foreign Aid Issues:
    ------------------------------------------ ----------

    Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chairman Joe Knollenberg, who
    serves as a senior member of the House panel dealing with foreign
    aid issues, rallied the support of his colleagues behind key pro-
    Armenian provisions in the Foreign Operations bill. Foremost among
    these was the successful effort to maintain parity in U.S. military
    aid to Armenia and Azerbaijan. This February, the Administration's
    budget proposed breaking the parity agreement, struck in 2001
    between the White House and the Congress, by allocating $8 million
    in Foreign Military Financing (FMF) for Azerbaijan and only $2
    million for Armenia. The foreign aid bill, adopted today by the
    U.S. House, sets FMF levels for both nations at $5 million.

    "We value the leadership and hard work by Congressman Knollenberg
    in maintaining the principle of military aid parity in the face of
    White House and Pentagon pressure to break an agreement that has,
    for the past three years, contributed meaningfully to regional
    stability in the Caucasus," said ANCA Executive Director Aram
    Hamparian.

    The House Foreign Operations Subcommittee, which is chaired by
    Arizona Republican Jim Kolbe, supported a hard earmark of $65
    million in U.S. assistance to Armenia, and $5 million for Nagorno
    Karabagh. The Bush Administration's proposal had requested $62
    million for Armenia and had not set any specific funding level for
    Nagorno Karabagh. The Subcommittee's decision, made against the
    backdrop of decreasing aid levels to the former Soviet republics,
    would effectively reduce U.S. assistance to Armenia by $10 million
    from FY 2004 levels.

    The full text of the Schiff Amendment is provided below:

    Amendment to H.R. 4818, as reported offered by Mr. Schiff of
    California

    At the end of the bill (before the short title), insert the
    following:

    PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES

    SEC. 576 None of the funds made available in this Act may be used
    by the Government of Turkey to engage in contravention of section
    1913 of title 18, United States Code, relating to lobbying with
    appropriated moneys, with respect to H. Res. 193, Reaffirming
    support of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the
    Crime of Genocide and anticipating the 15th anniversary of the
    enactment of the Genocide Convention Implementation Act of 1987
    (the Proxmire Act) on November 4, 2003
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