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  • BOOKS: 1915 genocide haunts, taunts young survivor

    The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
    July 18, 2004 Sunday Home Edition

    BOOKS: 1915 genocide haunts, taunts young survivor

    by ELLEN EMRY HELTZEL

    FICTION
    The Daydreaming Boy. By Micheline Aharonian Marcom. Riverhead Books.
    $23.95. 212 pages.
    The verdict: An elegant, unsettling story of survival.

    "In Paradise there is no past," observes the young Catholic Rachel in
    Micheline Aharonian Marcom's acclaimed first novel, "Three Apples
    Fell From Heaven." She is speaking from the grave after drowning
    herself to avoid being raped by Turkish soldiers. For her, hell is
    the pain of memory.

    In her new novel, "The Daydreaming Boy," Marcom reprises this theme,
    her subject once again the Ottoman Empire's 1915 genocide against the
    Armenians. This time, the story remains in the land of the living,
    told by a fictional narrator who's looking back a half-century after
    the killings.

    Vahe Tcheubjian lives in Beirut, Lebanon. He is both an unexceptional
    figure and a tragic one, describing himself as "a smallish man, a man
    whose middle has begun to soften and protrude, his long toes hidden
    in scuffed dress shoes." Beneath this bland exterior, however, lies a
    person "undone by history."

    Vahe has lived a life of suppressing the events that scarred him and
    destroyed his family. When he was 7, his father was bludgeoned to
    death and his mother delivered to an unknown fate, while he was sent
    by boxcar to Lebanon and the Bird's Nest Orphanage. There, he grew up
    among what he calls the "Adams in the wasteland" --- child refugees
    who were pulled from their homes and herded together in a
    survival-of-the-fittest environment.

    Vahe remembers how he ached with loneliness. He wrote letters to the
    mother who never replied. He cherished the weekly assembly-line
    baths, a brisk scrub-down by a dour-looking matron, because it gave
    him the chance to recall a maternal touch.

    After leaving the orphanage, he worked as a carpenter, got married.
    And then, as a middle-aged man, Vahe can't stop thinking about
    Vostanig, the outcast who was sexually and physically abused by the
    other boys, including himself, at the Bird's Nest. "The stranger: he
    was all of us, the damned exiled race in its puny and starved and
    pathetic scabbed body," he recalls. "How we longed to kill him."

    For years, Vahe made a habit of visiting the Beirut zoo on Sundays,
    where he shared a smoke with the tobacco-loving chimp Jumba. But
    before handing over the cigarette, he would poke its burning end into
    the chimp's flesh, exacting his price. If there's any doubt that Vahe
    is a deeply damaged man, this gratuitous cruelty dispels it.

    Jumba and his fellow primates are a motif in the book, their
    captivity and behavior reflecting how Vahe perceives a hostile world.
    A newspaper article datelined South Africa announces the discovery
    that man and gorilla share the same brain size and capacity,
    underscoring the primal connection. The metaphor threatens to
    overpower the story, but Vahe is too compelling to ignore.

    Vahe has learned to translate his grief and emptiness into lust,
    braiding sex and violence together, as he was taught. Having been
    victimized himself, he becomes victimizer, as indicated by this
    simple exchange with the servant girl Beatrice:

    "Would you like a chocolate?"

    "No, merci."

    "No, merci? Here, take it. I've bought these chocolates and I would
    like for you to take it." She is still looking at the floor and I've
    grabbed her hand and pushed the gold truffles into her small hand.

    Dialogue is the exception in a story built mostly on interior speech,
    using poetic, even mnemonic, devices that reflect how memory works.
    For Vahe, the past returns in intermittent blasts, like power surges
    traveling down the neural pathways. Through his eyes we see the lies
    and obfuscations gradually fall away.

    What remains is a man who sees himself for what he is, "the ragged
    round left by absence of affection and knowing."

    Ellen Emry Heltzel is a book critic and writer who lives in Portland,
    Ore. With Margo Hammond she writes the weekly column "Book Babes,"
    which can be found at www.poynter.org.
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