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EU Helps Georgia with `Rule of Law'

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  • EU Helps Georgia with `Rule of Law'

    Baku Today / Civil Georgia
    July 22 2004

    EU Helps Georgia with `Rule of Law'


    European Union has deployed its first ever `Rule of Law' mission to
    Georgia to help the country in reforming its one of the most
    challenging law enforcement, judiciary and criminal law systems.

    Head of the mission, French judge Sylvie Pantz says that the human
    rights will be one of the main focuses of the mission, which consists
    total of ten civilian experts from the EU member states.

    Sylvie Pantz, who after serving as a judge and prosecutor in France
    for 20 years gained international experience as well by heading the
    investigating division at the International Criminal Tribunal for the
    former Yugoslavia, outlined the `Rule of Law' mission's priorities at
    a news briefing in Tbilisi on July 22.

    `I want to say that we are not bringing money, but we are bringing
    something much more precious, which is our expertise, our skills and
    our judicial knowledge,' the head of the mission said at a news
    briefing in Tbilisi.

    `The mission will undertake the guidance for Georgia's new criminal
    justice reform strategy, including support in the planning of new
    legislation, for example the Criminal Procedure Code,' Sylvie Pantz
    added.

    She said that the mission, which will last for a year, will also
    support the Georgian authorities to coordinate judicial reform and
    anti-corruption measures, as well as will support international and
    regional cooperation in the area of criminal justice.

    Sylvie Pantz says that the mission will try to help Georgia to set up
    a reformed criminal-justice system, which, as she put, `will not be
    my French system, it will be your Georgian system.'

    Legal experts from EU member states will be co-located in the
    Ministry of Justice, Interior Ministry, General and District
    Prosecutors Offices in Tbilisi, Council of Justice, Supreme Court, as
    well as Tbilisi District Court and Public Defender's Office to
    provide Georgian officials with recommendations.

    The mission has already outlined the first task for the Georgian
    officials. Sylvie Pantz expressed hope that by the end of this year,
    officials from the judicial and law enforcement agencies `will draft
    the strategy document over the reforms.

    `[The strategy document]...will included everything, including
    structure of judiciary, number of judges, number of courts, salaries
    for the judges, training of the judges, discipline for the judges and
    the same [provisions] in regard to the prosecutors and Ombudsman,'
    Sylvie Pantz said.

    Fact-finding visits to the Georgian regions, where the
    judicial-criminal system faces even more problems than in the capital
    city, are also scheduled by the members of `Rule of Law' mission.

    Sylvie Pantz also said that the mission will follow closely all the
    cases of reported abuse of human rights by the law enforcement
    agencies.

    On the occasion of launch of the `Rule of Law' mission to Georgia,
    the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the
    Tbilisi-based Human Rights Information and Documentation Center
    (HRIDC) sent an open letter to Javier Solana, the EU foreign policy
    chief, on July 9, expressing concern over the recent evolution of
    human rights in Georgia.

    `This evolution may reveal a gap between the declarations aroused by
    the [Georgia's] new authorities in favor of democracy and the
    reality,' the open letter reads.

    `The increasing number of torture, inhuman and humiliating
    treatments' also remains matters of concern for the FIDH and the
    HRIDC.

    Sylvie Pantz said that the mission will try `to find keys for
    solution of this major issue - the human rights.'

    President Mikheil Saakashvili said at the meeting with the Georgian
    NGO leaders on July 6 that reforms are being implemented in the law
    enforcement agencies and these violations, that are occurring right
    now, will be gradually eradicated.

    Launch of the `Rule of Law' mission follows the EU's decision to
    include South Caucasus countries - Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia
    into the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP).

    The EU officials say that both, launching of the `Rule of Law'
    mission and inclusion into the ENP emphasizes Georgia's and the South
    Caucasus importance for the European Union.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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