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Italian daily: Turkey links Airbus order to country's EU membership

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  • Italian daily: Turkey links Airbus order to country's EU membership

    Italian daily: Turkey links Airbus order to country's EU membership quest

    Il Sole 24 Ore, Milan
    23 Jul 04


    Text of editorial: "A closer Turkey", published by Italian newspaper
    Il Sole 24 Ore on 23 July

    Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayip Erdogan is a politician who is
    capable of looking very far ahead. The Ankara prime minister, a
    moderate Muslim leading a single-party government which has achieved a
    number of successes in the economic sphere to date by giving a fresh
    boost to growth and by slashing inflation, knows that his country's
    future is going to have to include membership of the European Union.

    Erdogan also knows full well that in order to achieve that target, it
    will be necessary to be patient and to wait a few decades. In the
    short term, on the other hand, Ankara is looking at a far closer
    deadline, namely 17 December when the Commission and the Council,
    under the Netherlands duty presidency, will be deciding whether or not
    to set in motion negotiations for Turkey's membership of the European
    Union. Beginning negotiations does not mean joining, but it would be
    an important start and a diplomatic success for Ankara.

    Erdogan has realized that to join Europe he is going to have to win
    over France, which has so far been the main opponent of the Islamic
    country's entering into European negotiations. That is why, in the
    course of a recent three-day visit to Paris, the Turkish prime
    minister met all of the country's highest authorities, from the Elysee
    Palace [president's official residence], to Matignon [prime minister's
    office], the speakers of both houses of parliament, the leaders of the
    Socialist opposition and businesspeople. These contacts were intended
    to illustrate the progress the country has made in terms of respect
    for human rights and bringing itself into line with the criteria set
    for joining the EU.

    In the course of his French mission the Turkish prime minister won
    President Jacques Chirac's personal support, the friendship of Prime
    Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin and the approval of [French Socialist
    Party leader] Francois Hollande's Socialists (although they linked
    their approval to recognition of the Armenian genocide), but he also
    attracted the outspoken opposition of the UDF [Union for French
    Democracy] and the UMP [governing Union for a Popular Movement,
    President Chirac's party], the two centre Right parties, and of
    grassroots opinion. So in order to overcome these final barriers
    Erdogan played the business card, signing a massive contract for the
    purchase of 36 Airbus planes from the French-German consortium. It is
    a ticket that cost him 2bn euros, but it might well be worth an option
    on membership of Europe.
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