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  • Platform souls: New plans for King's Cross in London show the massiv

    Platform souls: New plans for King's Cross in London show the massive scale of the venture

    The Guardian (London)
    June 7, 2004

    Platform souls: New plans for King's Cross in London show the massive
    scale of the venture. And the smart money - including that of New
    York art tycoon Larry Gagosian - is already moving in. By Jonathan
    Glancey

    The hype surrounding the opening of the Gagosian Gallery in King's
    Cross, London, has been so great and the plaudits have been so
    glittering that I expected to find something very special indeed.
    Not, perhaps, a riposte to the Bilbao Guggenheim by Frank Gehry but a
    landmark building; an artistic adventure.

    The Gagosian Gallery proves to be a modest creation, housed in a
    former garage in Britannia Street, a rats' alley smelling of diesel
    and urine, scuttling across the Metropolitan and Circle underground
    lines as they rattle between Farringdon and King's Cross-St Pancras.
    Behind the gaunt facade, Larry Gagosian's architects, Caruso St John,
    best known for their New Art Gallery, in Walsall, which opened in
    2000, have opened up bright, cavernous, concrete-floored, top-lit
    white spaces. These are particularly refined white spaces; they have
    something of a religious air about them, not least because on a
    weekday afternoon this private gallery is as quiet as an abandoned
    city church. A security guard sits like a piece of isolated artwork
    by the locked door, while bright young things potter about at a vast
    reception desk faced with important catalogues. A solitary, studious
    looking fellow surveys the brown and white Cy Twombly abstracts,
    which hang from the spotless white walls with a degree of respect
    owed to icons and statues elsewhere.

    None of this is a criticism of this new London art space, which is
    one of the best of its kind since Charles Saatchi's original gallery
    in St John's Wood, designed by the late Max Gordon. Caruso St John
    are among our most thoughtful architects, as careful with the process
    of building as they are with design. And, yet, for all its graceful
    substance, the gallery has something of a temporary air about it.
    Should the top end of the art market take a tumble between now and
    the completion of the Eurostar terminal at St Pancras in 2007, it
    would make a particularly fine restaurant, office or nightclub.

    The area will certainly want these as its redevelopment gathers pace
    over the next five years. Seedy for decades, King's Cross is
    fast-becoming a blue-chip investment for property developers. Quite
    how the promethean building works promised here will pan out is
    anyone's guess. For every impressive new civil engineering
    achievement, there will be routine chain stores; for every art
    gallery, a fast-food joint. Expect, in time-honoured English
    tradition, a mix of the sublime and the banal: the Gormenghast glory
    of St Pancras raised to fresh, pinnacled heights as Eurostar trains
    snake in and out on their three-mile-a-minute race to and from Paris
    with its cafes, restaurants, shops and art galleries. Penny-plain
    King's Cross station stripped of 1970s tat. Both stations are
    attended by millions of square feet of gleaming new offices, some
    1,800 flats, dozens of shops, washed and brushed public spaces, three
    new footbridges over the Regent's Canal, restored historic buildings
    and, so the developers say, more art galleries.

    This leviathan plan, announced last week, for the 67-acre area north
    of the Gagosian Gallery, has been prepared by a property consortium
    comprising Argent St George, Exel, London and Continental Railways.
    Allies and Morrison, immaculate Moderns, and Demetri Porphyrios, the
    most convincing of the Prince of Wales's school of classicists, have
    been appointed architects in charge of a development that, in scale
    at least, matches the heroic urban projects that shaped Victorian
    London. The £2bn project will take at least 15 years to complete. It
    may yet be rejected by the mayor of London, who will surely find its
    tallest 19-storey towers too modest and its plan not sufficiently
    dedicated to the concerns of big business. It may yet be called in
    for public inquiry by the government, and either held up, heavily
    edited or abandoned while lawyers rack up prodigious fees.

    Whatever the process - the rise and fall of commercial and
    professional reputations, the jaw-dropping fees, the performance
    bonuses, pension top-ups, the gongs awarded and brown envelopes
    exchanged - King's Cross will surely be redeveloped on a titanic
    scale within the next 10 and 20 years. The dodgy young men,
    working-class street-walkers and middle-class kerb-crawlers will move
    on, along with the purveyors of kebabs, tattoos and grubby mags.
    Spick and span corporate offices, big-brand shops, chain cafes and
    relentless street furniture interspersed with well-meant public art
    will take their place.

    Architects of the calibre of Allies and Morrison and Demetri
    Porphyrios will do their best to raise the standards of St Pancras
    but they cannot hope to control the quality of the tenants who will
    flock here in coming years. There will be something like 30,000 new
    jobs here, while millions of passengers travelling to and from London
    and the Continent, and looking for diversion, will mill around King's
    Cross. A committed few might waft down New Britannia Street to pick
    up a canvas by Cy Twombly or a pickled lamb by Damien Hirst.

    Gagosian, however, ought to know what most people will want. This
    sharp, silver-haired Armenian-American, nicknamed "Go-Go", began
    making money in Santa Monica in the 1970s. "I would buy prints for $
    2-$ 3, put them in aluminium frames and sell them for $ 15," says the
    Donald Trump of the art world. If Gagosian likes art, he likes
    nothing better than closing deals. He opened a small gallery behind
    Regent Street a few years ago, also a conversion by Caruso St John,
    before homing in on King's Cross, which offers an optimum deal: a
    place to show big, headline-stealing artworks - tens of tons of Serra
    - in a handsome setting in the sort of grubby street that makes the
    art world trill with excitement, while making a quiet future killing
    on the property market.

    Gagosian likes art, and knows that this, with all its high society
    connections, brings kudos, glamour and outlandishly big bucks. Should
    you happen to be a wheeler-dealer who builds a fashionable gallery
    showing fashionable artists in one of the most fashionable
    up-and-coming parts of London, how can you possibly go wrong?

    Gagosian's gung-ho, yet outwardly, highly refined, venture into the
    London art world and King's Cross is, perhaps, to be preferred to the
    run-of-the-mill development that could take place here if we fail to
    keep a sharp eye on the area and the hugely ambitious "masterplans"
    dreamed up by one developer after the other over the past 15 years.
    No one should doubt that the real artwork here is the arrival of the
    high-speed Eurostar line. This, like the Midland Railway's grand
    Gothic entry into St Pancras some 140 years ago, will change the face
    of the surrounding area, including Britannia Street, for ever.

    guardian.co.uk/glancey

    Graceful substance . . . the new Gagosian Gallery. Below, the
    interior, with Rachel Whiteread's Ghost. Below right, a model of the
    planned King's Cross redevelopment

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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