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Human Rights and the Future of Armenia's Armed Forces

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  • Human Rights and the Future of Armenia's Armed Forces

    PRESS RELEASE

    June 14, 2004

    American University of Armenia Corporation
    300 Lakeside Drive, 4th Floor
    Oakland, CA 94612
    Telephone: (510) 987-9452
    Fax: (510) 208-3576

    Contact: Gohar Momjian
    E-mail: [email protected]

    HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE FUTURE OF ARMENIA'S ARMED FORCES

    Yerevan - The American University of Armenia (AUA) Department of Law and the
    AUA Student Law Club hosted a free public conference on June 5, 2004,
    focusing on Human Rights and the Future of Armenia's Armed Forces. Over 150
    people attended the conference, which was intended to raise public awareness
    of laws that affect the participation of Armenian citizens in the Armenian
    army, as well as the respect for human rights by the Armenian armed forces.
    "Human rights in the military is a major concern not just for soldiers and
    parents, but for the armed forces, too," said Anna Grigoryan, a student
    researcher at AUA who played a leading role to organize the conference.

    "Armenia's armed forces have some of the same challenges that confront the
    military of any nation: How to guarantee basic human rights, while also
    maintaining discipline and combat readiness. The purpose of our conference
    was to create greater awareness of this issue. We succeeded," said Matthew
    Karanian, Associate Dean, AUA Law Department. "This conference featured an
    outstanding panel of speakers, including representatives from the highest
    ranks of the Ministry of Defense who attended, as well as the Special Envoy
    of the Council of Europe, the Chair of the Helsinki Committee, and other
    leading human rights organizations."

    Avetick Ishkhanyan, Chair of the Helsinki Committee, noted that society and
    government must take measures in order to prevent the politicization of the
    Army, and that this is the first step in preventing crimes in the army. Vahe
    Meliksetyan, Assistant to General Military Prosecutor, brought forth recent
    statistics showing that the incidence of crime is going down in the army.
    NGO members and government representatives suggested that in order to
    prevent crime in the army, public awareness of the problem should be raised,
    and soldiers and their parents should be apprised of their rights and
    responsibilities.

    Armenia's cooperation with NATO under the "Partnership for Peace" program
    and with CIS countries was also discussed, in addition to various
    interpretations of the recently accepted laws on 'Citizens Who Failed to
    Complete Compulsory Military Service through Violation of the Established
    Procedure' and 'Alternative Military Service.'
    --------------

    The American University of Armenia offers a Master's Degree in Law and in
    Comparative Legal Studies. The programs feature a strong focus on business
    and international law, with special emphasis on legal and institutional
    reforms in the former Soviet republics. AUA is registered as a non-profit
    educational organization in both Armenia and the United States and is
    affiliated with the Regents of the University of California. Receiving
    major support from the AGBU, AUA offers instruction leading to the Masters
    Degree in eight graduate programs. For more information about AUA, visit
    www.aua.am.

    Pictures:
    1: Greta Mirzoyan, Zinvori Mayr NGO, Chair; Ruben Martirosyan, Armenia's
    Human
    Rights Defender (Ombudsman) representative; Vahe Meliksetyan, Assistant to
    Armenia's military prosecutor; Anna Grigoryan, AUA law student; Stephen
    Barnett, AUA Dean of Law; Matthew Karanian, AUA Associate Dean of Law

    2: General-Major Mickael Melkonyan, Armenia's Ministry of Defense, head of
    foreign relations and military cooperation; Deputy-Colonel Sedrak Sedrakyan,
    Armenia's Ministry of Defense, head of
    the legal department
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