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Ex-Soviet Republics to Boost Cooperation

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  • Ex-Soviet Republics to Boost Cooperation

    Ex-Soviet Republics to Boost Cooperation
    By BAGILA BUKHARBAYEVA

    The Associated Press
    06/18/04 17:16 EDT

    ASTANA, Kazakhstan (AP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin and leaders
    of several former Soviet republics agreed Friday to step up economic
    ties and expand military cooperation, restoring some of the links
    severed by the Soviet collapse.

    Russia has been seeking closer military and security ties with several
    Central Asian nations, apparently in response to the deployment of
    U.S. troops in the region to back Washington's anti-terror campaign
    in neighboring Afghanistan.

    "We are creating real instruments of integration. It's not just talk,"
    Putin said after summits of the Russia-dominated Collective Security
    Treaty Organization and the Eurasian Economic Community.

    Putin and the leaders of Kazakhstan, Armenia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan
    and Tajikistan discussed regional security and agreed to intensify
    military contacts, increasing the Collective Security Treaty's rapid
    reaction forces, Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev said.

    The alliance now has nine battalions based in Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan,
    Kazakhstan and Russia and plans by 2010 to form a mobile force intended
    to quickly respond to security threats to its members.

    Nazarbayev said they also agreed on a mechanism for participation in
    international U.N.-led peacekeeping efforts. He said it was "a new
    area of cooperation," but did not give details.

    Last year, Russia opened a military base in Kyrgyzstan under
    the Collective Security Treaty to provide air support for future
    anti-terrorist operations.

    The leaders of Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan
    also signed agreements on adopting unified laws, circulation
    of securities and regulating banking activity among the Eurasian
    Economic Community.

    The group was created in 2000 to restore lost economic ties after
    the 1991 Soviet collapse. Members plan to form a customs union by
    2006 and are working on creating unified transport and energy systems.

    The countries also agreed Friday to set unified railway tariffs
    on transportation of grain and other goods through one another's
    territory.

    Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko said Russia provided
    information on its negotiations to enter the World Trade Organization,
    breaking its silence on the issue - which would aid other countries
    in their talks to enter the trade body.

    Kyrgyzstan is already a member of the WTO, which regulates
    international trade rules. Russia has sought WTO membership for years.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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