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  • Olympics: Athens to Athens

    The Herald, UK
    June 24 2004

    Olympics: Athens to Athens

    DOUG GILLON
    50 days to go

    When the XXVIII Olympics of the modern era open on August 13, the
    Games will truly be coming home. Athens was merely the place where
    the Games restarted.
    The ancient Olympics date back to 776BC and were held every four
    years in southern Greece, in the valley of Olympia. Lighting a flame
    on the altar of Zeus is the origin of the modern flame-lighting
    ceremony.
    The first Olympic champion recorded was a cook, Koroibos of Elis, who
    won the stadion, a sprint of nearly 200 metres. It was the only
    athletic event among religious ceremonies attended by crowds of
    40,000.
    Events were added regularly, and wars were suspended in a month-long
    truce, or heiromenia, to allow competitors safe passage to the
    celebrations.
    Although there was no prize money (just an olive wreath), athletes
    were supported in their training, and rewarded by their patrons, just
    like professionals. There was evidence of doping, bribery, cheating,
    and even boycotts.
    Women were excluded on pain of death from the all-male contests, but
    were permitted to own horses. The first female winner was Kyneska of
    Sparta who won the tethrippon in 396 and 392 BC. Or rather her horses
    did. She was not actually a competitor at all, but a horse breeder,
    whose horses won the 12-lap, four-horse chariot race.
    The Games were held for more than 1100 years, until abolished in
    393AD by the Roman Emperor Theodosius, who considered them to be
    pagan. The last recorded champion of the ancient era was a boxer,
    Varasdates, Prince of Armenia, in 369AD.
    50 days to go

    When the XXVIII Olympics of the modern era open on August 13, the
    Games will truly be coming home. Athens was merely the place where
    the Games restarted.
    The ancient Olympics date back to 776BC and were held every four
    years in southern Greece, in the valley of Olympia. Lighting a flame
    on the altar of Zeus is the origin of the modern flame-lighting
    ceremony.
    The first Olympic champion recorded was a cook, Koroibos of Elis, who
    won the stadion, a sprint of nearly 200 metres. It was the only
    athletic event among religious ceremonies attended by crowds of
    40,000.
    Events were added regularly, and wars were suspended in a month-long
    truce, or heiromenia, to allow competitors safe passage to the
    celebrations.
    Although there was no prize money (just an olive wreath), athletes
    were supported in their training, and rewarded by their patrons, just
    like professionals. There was evidence of doping, bribery, cheating,
    and even boycotts.
    Women were excluded on pain of death from the all-male contests, but
    were permitted to own horses. The first female winner was Kyneska of
    Sparta who won the tethrippon in 396 and 392 BC. Or rather her horses
    did. She was not actually a competitor at all, but a horse breeder,
    whose horses won the 12-lap, four-horse chariot race.
    The Games were held for more than 1100 years, until abolished in
    393AD by the Roman Emperor Theodosius, who considered them to be
    pagan. The last recorded champion of the ancient era was a boxer,
    Varasdates, Prince of Armenia, in 369AD.
    50 days to go

    When the XXVIII Olympics of the modern era open on August 13, the
    Games will truly be coming home. Athens was merely the place where
    the Games restarted.
    The ancient Olympics date back to 776BC and were held every four
    years in southern Greece, in the valley of Olympia. Lighting a flame
    on the altar of Zeus is the origin of the modern flame-lighting
    ceremony.
    The first Olympic champion recorded was a cook, Koroibos of Elis, who
    won the stadion, a sprint of nearly 200 metres. It was the only
    athletic event among religious ceremonies attended by crowds of
    40,000.
    Events were added regularly, and wars were suspended in a month-long
    truce, or heiromenia, to allow competitors safe passage to the
    celebrations.
    Although there was no prize money (just an olive wreath), athletes
    were supported in their training, and rewarded by their patrons, just
    like professionals. There was evidence of doping, bribery, cheating,
    and even boycotts.
    Women were excluded on pain of death from the all-male contests, but
    were permitted to own horses. The first female winner was Kyneska of
    Sparta who won the tethrippon in 396 and 392 BC. Or rather her horses
    did. She was not actually a competitor at all, but a horse breeder,
    whose horses won the 12-lap, four-horse chariot race.
    The Games were held for more than 1100 years, until abolished in
    393AD by the Roman Emperor Theodosius, who considered them to be
    pagan. The last recorded champion of the ancient era was a boxer,
    Varasdates, Prince of Armenia, in 369AD.
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