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A Writer At Large: In Search Of The (Live) Lost Chord;

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  • A Writer At Large: In Search Of The (Live) Lost Chord;

    A Writer At Large: In Search Of The (Live) Lost Chord;

    IT MIGHT SEEM ODD TO SAY LONDON ISN'T A GREAT CITY FOR CLUBS, BUT IF...

    March 7, 2004, Sunday
    By Tim Marrs

    In Seville recently for the Womex Conference, I fled the official
    conference showcases and sought out La Carboneria, a bar I remembered
    from years ago. Its signless wooden door in a back alley was marked
    only by a row of parked bicycles and a few people exiting as we
    approached.

    You enter an extraordinary room, the high-vaulted central chamber of
    what was once a charcoal-maker's workplace. The walls are covered with
    old bullfight ***** faded photos of flamenco singers, abstract
    daubs with a Fifties air about them and relics of the craft of turning
    wood into fuel. In a corner of the room by a fireplace, a woman
    dressed in scarves and a long, flowered skirt and accompanied by a
    guitarist sang coplas, a flamenco-esque song form from the
    Forties. The crowd was mixed by age and type and paid attention to the
    music rather than chatting. Through the far door is a large shed with
    rows of benches, a long bar and a small stage. The back door opens
    onto a huge hidden garden sheltered by palms and banana trees with
    more tables, chairs and a bar. When the coplas finished, an Armenian
    trio with clarinet, oud and percussion started in the shed, a
    belly-dancer joining them towards the end of their set. By that time
    the place was packed and the crowd was younger and hipper. It seemed
    to have become more fashionable than I remembered from prior visits
    listening to young flamenco rebels jamming after hours, but it had
    retained its eccentricity and its atmosphere. It has also, like the
    rest of Spain, kept its wilfully egalitarian ethos: the bartender
    scrupulously insisted on returning the loose change I left on the bar.

    As I sat sipping my ginda, I pondered why no equivalent exists in
    London. Our past gets ploughed under by changing trends and rising
    real-estate values. Clubs soar upwards on a tide of tribal fashion
    then disappear. The Jazz Cafe was a great little joint in Stoke
    Newington before it moved aspirationally to Camden Town; now it's a
    cog in the Mean Fiddler machine. The original Mean Fiddler in
    Harlesden, for that matter, was once a pretty good place for live
    music, but has long been closed. Momo tries to create the equivalent
    atmosphere, but it is too relentlessly hip, exclusive and small to
    match the democratic flavour of La Carboneria.

    It sounds odd to say London isn't a great city for music. Kids come
    from all over the world to go clubbing here. But most London musical
    destinations are in thrall to the world of DJs, or the shifting sands
    of popular fashion, or both. Dancing, if it is done, is to recorded
    music. And to be fair, London has raised the club-DJ scene to a level
    of sophistication and up- to-dateness easily the equal of New York or
    Paris. But the dance hall or venue with memories of years of great
    nights of live music clinging to its unfashionable wallpaper is not to
    be found.

    There's Ronnie Scott's of course, but for decades that has been a kind
    of landing strip for American, Cuban or other foreign jazz artists of
    international repute. "The Old Place" lasted for a while as a haven
    for local jazz talent in the original Gerard Street basement, but
    walking through Chinatown now, you are hard pressed to remember which
    stairwell once led down to its grimy but soulful rooms. The Pizza
    Express jazz venues are good, but adhere pretty closely to the jazz
    cliches.

    One problem is that there is no native London musical tradition you
    can dance to. You could never imagine a local version of the Mid-City
    Rock 'N Bowl, for example. As the name suggests, this is a bowling
    alley, located in a strip mall in an unfashionable district of New
    Orleans. Most nights, the lot is full and cars prowl the murky side
    streets looking for a place to park while queues form at the foot of
    the stairs. Once you gain entrance, you find yourself in a gigantic
    hangar where the rumble of bowling balls blends with the clatter of
    pins and the creaking of automated machinery re-setting the
    lanes. It's a good bowling alley, one of the best in the city, and in
    excellent unaltered condition. Which means it reeks of the Fifties,
    even down to the barmaids' and waitresses' tight little blue jackets,
    pleated mini- skirts and black ankle boots. Murals on the wall
    celebrate the Pelicans, the city's minor-league baseball team, and
    their sponsoring local beer.

    But what sets Mid-City Lanes apart is the huge dance floor between the
    bar and the bowlers. The space is about 30 lanes wide, with a stage at
    either end for the busy nights when two groups alternate until two in
    the morning. Week nights, they tend to have zyedeco or cajun bands,
    with R&B or Latin music on the weekends. The roar of the lanes is
    curiously supportive of the music, like a drone that never goes out of
    tune. There are two-step lessons for the newcomers at 7pm on Wednesday
    and Thursday evenings. By 11, the place is heaving, with dancers of
    all races, ages and classes mixing it up and girls sitting on the
    banquettes in hot dresses waiting to be asked. Couples come and bowl a
    few frames, drink a few beers, eat some fried chicken, then have a
    dance.

    London's closest equivalent to the democratic mileu of Rock 'N Bowl is
    the DJ Gaz Mayall's Rockin' Blues which has made its home in various
    dives over many years. I remember running into an ex-girlfriend at a
    dinner party 20 years ago who wanted me to take her, her Tory minister
    husband and their friends out dancing after the meal. We ended up at
    Gaz's listening to early reggae and R&B while the minister rubbed
    shoulders with a party of skinheads at the next table toasting one of
    their number who was shipping out next day for the Falklands.

    In later years, Jerry Lyseight, Max Reinhardt and Rita Ray opened the
    legendary Mambo Inn which specialised in Latin and African music and
    would present live bands in one of the rooms of the glorious
    rabbit's-warren that is Brixton's Loughborough Arms. But it died at
    the end of the Eighties, leaving Gaz to carry the roots torch
    alone. Bricks and mortar are a problem in a prosperous place like
    London. Seville and New Orleans are wonderful cities, but one has very
    strict preservation orders to protect the old quarters from
    development and the other is too poor to grow. Both recognise that
    preserving their past is a better economic plan than developing it.

    It sounds as foolish to accuse London of having no sense of history as
    it does to accuse it of having no good music. But think about it - in
    Seville and New Orleans, the past comes right up to the
    present. London's past is safely preserved in architecture from
    distant centuries. Punk clubs? All closed. Murray's Club, where
    Stephen Ward first danced with Christine Keeler? Long gone. Eel Pie
    Island, home to trad, skiffle, the blues, and finally The Who and The
    Stones? No preservation order saved that century-long mecca of
    decadence from the weeds. And don't get me started on Battersea Power
    Station ...

    Readers who may have gone along with me thus far would quickly turn
    the page were I to suggest that London ought to preserve its own
    native musical past the way those other cities do. What would that be?
    The country dances brought into sweaty city dance palaces that Charles
    Dickens so admired? The big dance floors and the equally big bands of
    the Forties? Clearly, there is no chance of that. What, come to think
    of it, is London's musical culture? Cockney Music Hall?

    No, London is a chameleon city, turning absorbed styles from across
    the Atlantic into something it can call its own. Eric Clapton and Mick
    Jagger did America's white blues wannabes one better, as did Zep, Roxy
    Music, The Clash, Britpop and Radiohead with their Transatlantic
    equivalents. But these groups were primarily turns. They didn't meet
    kindred souls at after-hours clubs and jam. English pop groups work
    out their act and then show it on a stage for kids their own age or
    younger. Its whole point is to violate whatever tradition is
    around. There is no undercurrent of musical texture seeping up from
    London's earth. Unless you count reggae and calypso - but the question
    of why there has never been an established venue here for live West
    Indian music is another subject entirely ...

    Bordeaux has a reputation as an up-tight bourgeois city. The beauty of
    its 17th century river-front buildings is chilly and severe and the
    place reeks of money and respectability. Spending time in the
    countryside nearby, I despaired of ever having a Bordelais laugh. One
    day I was sipping a pastis and idly thumbing a copy of Sud-Ouest when
    I spotted a small notice announcing the Kocani Orchestra, the Balkan
    brass band who appeared in Emir Kosturica's films Underground and Time
    of the Gypsies. Where on earth could they be playing in Bordeaux?

    Many wrong turns later, I found myself in what resembled a scene from
    one of those films. On the dingy far bank of the Garonne
    Christmas-tree lights were strung along a chain-link fence between two
    forbidding warehouses beside a disused railway line. The signs
    announced two names, take your pick: La Guinguette and Chez
    Alriq. True to guinguette tradition, it has tables, a dance floor and
    a stage under the trees by the river. The bar and restaurant are
    inside a crumbling workshop. You fetch your (excellent) food from a
    counter and enjoy the summer breeze off the river. In winter, there's
    a stage at one end of the workshop and the tables crowd together
    around a dance floor.

    And behold, here was the Bohemiam Bordeaux I had been searching for:
    art teachers, overgrown moustaches, charity-shop fashion, mixed-race
    couples, teenagers hanging out contentedly with their parents
    ... Alriq's wife, Rosa, greets and looks after the bar and the
    musicians, and together they create an admirably louche
    atmosphere. Every night there is music: cajun, musette, jazz, Latin,
    gypsy, flamenco, tango. Never a DJ, always a band.

    The atmosphere generated by live musicians playing danceable music is
    impossible to replicate with recordings. People behave differently
    towards each other. Electronic beats have the effect of hardening
    manners to match the punch of the rhythm tracks. Watching the music
    take shape in front of your eyes and touching your dance partner
    softens people. At least that is my experience.

    London does have a market for this musical agenda. The audience for
    real musicians playing real music with a bit of history is satisfied,
    to a degree, by our public spaces. We are lucky to have people like
    David Jones of Speakout, Bryn Ormrod from the Barbican, David Sefton
    of the South Bank (head-hunted and now running Royce Hall in Los
    Angeles) and Andy Wood from Como No. They manage to parade a series of
    concerts and musical events not just onto the formal stages but into
    the foyers of the Barbican and the Festival Hall where there is room
    for dancing. Mambo Inn's Max and Rita now run the periodic Shrine and
    try to blend their beats with live music in imaginative ways. The
    Lyric Hammersmith fills time between plays with imaginative music
    programming. The crowds at these events show that there would
    certainly be an audience for a London guinguette. Maybe someone should
    bring Eel Pie Island back to life.

    I ran a club once: "UFO" Friday nights in a Tottenham Court Road
    basement. Pink Floyd were our resident group, there were light shows
    and Kurosawa movies at 4am, Yoko Ono cut a paper dress off a naked
    girl on a stepladder with amplified scissors and it became the centre
    of the annus mirabilis of 1967. History has memorialised it as the
    cradle for groups like the Floyd, the Soft Machine and Arthur Brown.

    But we used to present jazz, theatre, folk and the uncategoriseable
    avant- garde as well. The openness of the programming was part of the
    point. When my partner, Hoppy, was jailed and I found myself running
    it on my own, I made the mistake of trying to keep it at the centre of
    the new scene instead of maintaining its original free-form spirit. In
    trying to become a commercial succes, it lost its way and
    disappeared. (Having police and skinheads busting and beating up our
    crowds probably didn't help much, either ...)

    New York has recently lost both The Bottom Line and Village
    Underground, but still boasts the Tonic, Joe's Pub and The Knitting
    Factory. Moscow now has great live venues, led by the quirky
    Jao-Da. LA has Largo, Paris La Java, Cafe de la Danse, Divan du Monde,
    Amsterdam the venerable Milkveg and Paradiso. Here, Stuart Lyon's
    Sunday nights at Ronnie's carry on, while the admirable Kashmir Klub
    has lost its lease. The Jazz Cafe, Spitz, 12-Bar, Cargo and Borderline
    have their merits, but you wouldn't send an out-of-town visitor to any
    of them for the crowd and the ambience.

    Is there room for a place in London with the Bacchanalian spirit of
    Eel Pie Island, the agape booking policy of Chez Alriq, a dance floor
    as big and springy as Mid-City Rock 'N Bowl and the atmosphere and
    cheap drinks of La Carbonaria. Well, I am certainly not going to open
    one. But if someone is brave enough, he or she can count on my buying
    a round on opening night.
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