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Factbox on Adzhara region

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  • Factbox on Adzhara region

    FACTBOX-Factbox on Adzhara region


    LONDON, Mar 17 (Reuters) - Georgia offered the rebel region of Adzhara
    an olive branch of talks on Wednesday but kept up an economic
    stranglehold on the territory.

    Here are basic facts about the Adzhara region in Georgia:

    Adzhara has a population of 400,000 and is located on the coastline of
    the Black Sea in the southwest of Georgia.

    The capital, Batumi, is a large oil refining centre which supplies
    Georgia and neighbouring Armenia. After Georgian President Mikhail
    Saakashvili was prevented from entering the region this weekend,
    Georgian troops cut rail and road access, forcing the 200,000
    barrel-per-day oil terminal to stop loading oil.

    The region declares itself to be autonomous although it's status has
    not been resolved since Georgia declared independence in 1991 after
    the collapse of the Soviet Union.

    The president of Adzhara, Aslan Abashidze, is backed by Russia which
    keeps a controversial Soviet-era military base outside Batumi, seen as
    leverage against Georgia.

    Adzhars are ethnic Georgians but unlike most Georgians, who are mostly
    Christian, the Adzhars are Muslims after centuries of Turkish
    occupation, which ended in the 19th century.



    03/17/04 12:20 ET
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