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  • "Anti-NATO" expansion

    Agency WPS
    What the Papers Say. Part B (Russia)
    March 17, 2004, Wednesday

    "ANTI-NATO" EXPANSION

    SOURCE: Vremya Novostei, March 17, 2004, p. 2

    by Nikolai Poroskov

    Anatoly Kvashnin, chairman of the CIS committee of chiefs of general
    staff, announced that the Commonwealth Southern Shield 2004 staff
    command exercises, scheduled for April, will not take place then.
    This doesn't mean the exercises have been canceled due to funding
    shortages, as often occurred in the 1990s, or armies of CIS countries
    have bogged down in disputes and cannot coordinate the plan and aims
    of the exercises. The situation is quite the reverse. According to
    Anatoly Kvashnin's statement at the first assembly of the Joint Staff
    of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO, which unites
    Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Tajikistan),
    Boundary 2004 - a tactical exercise - will be held in second half of
    2004 instead of the staff command exercise scheduled for April.
    Besides forces of the CIS and the CSTO (meant are the units of the
    Collective Rapid Deployment Forces and the Russian aviation stationed
    at the Kant airfield in Kyrgyzstan), the exercise will involve units
    and military observers of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
    (SCO). In other words, the list of participants will be extended at
    the expense of Uzbek and Chinese military (the SCO includes Russia,
    China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan).

    Military experts say that attempts to expand and enhance the
    Euro-Asian military-political alliance are evident. In fact, CSTO
    Secretary General Nikolai Bordyuzha announced that over a month ago.
    He admitted that some CIS states are involved in the talks on their
    potential joining the CSTO. Quite possibly, we may soon evidence
    expansion of an "anti-NATO."

    The speed with which the military component of the CIS is gaining
    strength allow for that assumption. The CSTO Joint Staff started
    functioning on January 1, 2004, but has already managed to merit
    praises from chief of the Russian General Staff. "My assessment is
    positive. The Joint Staff started working actively; what's important,
    since its first moves are practical," Anatoly Kvashnin said
    yesterday. In his words, establishing close cooperation between the
    Armed Forces of Russia, CIS states and the CSTO structures has been a
    success. In particular, over past six months the strength of the
    Collective Rapid Deployment Forces doubled; in addition to general
    troops it is planned to form the Special Forces in its structure.

    One of the main tasks of the meeting, which will finish tomorrow, is
    to develop a system of operations control for the Rapid Deployment
    Forces.

    Also under discussion are plans of joint operational and combat
    training, an algorithm of actions of the collective forces for
    maintenance of peace in South Ossetia and Abkhazia, an opportunity of
    unifying the legislation in the sphere of defense and security,
    Lieutenant General Vasily Zavgorodny, senior deputy chief of the CSTO
    Joint Staff.

    Translated by Andrei Ryabochkin
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