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Zvezda to build cellular networks all over Transcaucasia

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  • Zvezda to build cellular networks all over Transcaucasia

    Agency WPS
    TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES MARKET (Russia)
    March 19, 2004, Friday

    Zvezda, a Russian-American-Armenian joint venture, is going to build
    cellular networks all over Transcaucasia.

    Zvezda has recently applied for a GSM-license for Armenia. It also
    plans to obtain GSM licenses for two other Transcaucasian countries -
    Georgia and Azerbaijan - and unite all networks under a single brand
    Kavkazskaya Zvezda (Caucasian Star)

    Russia's Defense Ministry is among LanRusinvest's major clients, and
    until recently, the company used military communication channels in
    exchange for the services provided to the Defense Ministry. Now
    LanRusinvest leases telecommunication channels not only from Defense
    Ministry and Voyentelecom, but also from civil operators Rostelecom
    and TransTeleCom, according to V.Zatynaiko, Director General of
    LanRusinvest.

    Waiting for the GSM license for Armenia, Zvezda began building an
    IP-network there. It also plans to launch IP-telephony business in
    Georgia and Azerbaijan. "That will allow us provide communication
    services with Transcaucasian countries at low rates. Besides, people
    living in these countries will have low rates for calls to Russia
    through our network, says Zatynako. Zvezda plans to invest about 60
    million euros into IP-telephony and GSM projects in Armenia.

    According to General Director of Zvezda E.Akobyan, the company has
    applied to Georgian Prime Minister Zurab Zhvania with a proposition
    to build a unified mobile communications system, which would cover
    Georgia and Armenia. Zvezda plans to invest the same amount of money
    in Georgia as in Armenia and operate under the single brand name
    Kavkazskaya Zvesda in three countries - Armenia, Georgia, and
    Azerbaijan. Although the license for Armenia has not been granted
    yet, and licenses for Georgia and Azerbaijan have not been even
    applied for, Mr Akobyan already gives figures for GSM tariffs in
    Svezda network. According to him, incoming and outgoing calls will
    cost $0.15/min at $10 /month subscription charge.

    Participants of the project do not disclose information about
    shareholders' stakes in Zvezda authorized capital stock. It is known
    however, that there are several legal entities and natural persons
    among Armenian participants of the project, and also representatives
    of Armenian diaspora from the USA and Canada. Alcatel is named as the
    most likely provider of GSM equipment for Zvezda networks.

    There is only one GSM operator in Armenia so far - local
    telecommunication giant ArmenTel, which was recently deprived of its
    cellular service monopoly by the Armenian government. This move
    enraged Greek operator OTE who had bought 90% shares of ArmenTel six
    years ago. ATE filed a lawsuit in London arbitration court against
    the decision of the Armenian government who had promised that
    ArmenTel's monopoly would continue for 15 years after the
    privatization.

    ORIGINAL-LANGUAGE: RUSSIAN
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