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  • LAUSD English learners gaining

    Los Angeles Daily News
    March 19 2004

    LAUSD English learners gaining
    Fluency scores show progress

    By Jennifer Radcliffe
    Staff Writer

    Students learning English as a second language in the Los Angeles
    Unified School District made huge gains on the state's
    English-fluency exam and have nearly caught up with their peers
    across California, officials said Thursday.

    About 42 percent of LAUSD students who speak a language other than
    English at home scored in the top two levels of the California
    English Language Development Test, compared with about 29 percent
    last year.

    Statewide, 43 percent of English-learning students received the top
    scores this year, compared with 34 percent in 2003.

    "This is just further evidence that we're really a district on the
    move," school board member Marlene Canter said.

    When the test debuted three years ago, only 16 percent of LAUSD
    students were considered proficient, compared with 25 percent
    statewide.

    Los Angeles Unified has put an emphasis on helping these students
    achieve and that effort must continue, board President Jose Huizar
    said.

    "English-language learners make up 40 percent of our students. If
    they succeed, LAUSD succeeds," he said.

    More than 1.4 million English-language learners in the state took the
    test, including 276,000 in the LAUSD.

    Nearly 95 percent of the LAUSD's English-language learners have
    Spanish as their native language. The next most common languages are
    Armenian and Korean.

    The test is designed to identify new students who are learning
    English, determine their level of fluency and track their progress
    annually.

    Students are separated into five categories: beginning, early
    intermediate, intermediate, early advanced and advanced.

    Once students reach the early advanced level, they are usually
    reclassified as fluent within a year, said Merle Price, deputy
    superintendent of instruction.

    LAUSD leaders attribute their success to better textbooks, more
    teacher training and the implementation of structured reading
    programs.

    "The fact that we're making this degree of progress is really
    remarkable in a district that has the overcrowding we do and the
    student population we do," Superintendent Roy Romer said.

    The largest gains in Los Angeles Unified were made at the middle
    school level, where the number of students with advanced or early
    advanced scores increased from 32 percent to 48 percent.

    The number of elementary students in advanced or early advanced
    levels increased from 27 percent to 39 percent, and the high school
    students gained from 35 percent to 47 percent.

    Price said it was open to debate whether the scaling back of
    bilingual education mandated by Proposition 227 five years ago
    contributed to the impressive gains.

    Still, he said that while both bilingual and English-only programs
    have their pros and cons, the current system under which most
    students are taught primarily in English seems to be working well.

    About 10 percent of the LAUSD's English-language learners receive
    waivers to attend bilingual classes and the rest receive most of
    their instruction in English.

    Price said phonics-based programs, such as Open Court, have helped
    all student learn English skills.

    "It validates the work we've been doing and shows we should stay the
    course," Price said. "That's something new in education, which is so
    full of trends, that we're on to something that continues to show
    progress."

    State Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O'Connell said these
    test gains rank among the top 10 educational achievements of the
    year.

    "Progress is our real goal. By any standard, we are seeing progress,"
    he said. "This is just another indicator ... that public education in
    the state of California is on the right track."

    Jennifer Radcliffe, (818) 713-3722 [email protected]
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