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CENN Daily Digest - 03/24/2004

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  • CENN Daily Digest - 03/24/2004

    CENN - MARCH 24, 2004 DAILY DIGEST
    Table of Content:
    1. Association Green Alternative
    2. Two Construction Companies To Work on Georgian Site of Oil Pipeline
    Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
    3. Baku -Supsa Pipeline Turns 5
    4. YBC Concerned Over Possible Spread of Phylloxera in Ararat Valley
    5. Uprooted and Ruined: Greed crisis does more damage than energy crisis
    to Yerevan 's `green belt'
    6. UNDP Launches Kazakhstan InfoBase



    1. ASSOCIATION GREEN ALTERNATIVE
    STATEMENT

    March 22, 2003 -- Green Alternative lost the court case in the Appeal
    (Regional) Court against the Ministry of Environment of Georgia and the
    BTC Co.

    Last year Green Alternative filed a lawsuit against the Ministry of
    Environment and the BTC Co claiming that constitutional rights of
    Georgian citizens, as well as rights determined by the Aarhus
    Convention, which provide for proper access to information and
    meaningful participation in the decision-making process were violated
    when the decision was taken by the Georgian Government to grant
    environmental permit for the construction of the Georgian section of the
    BTC pipeline.

    In the opening speech BTC Co representative stated that Green
    Alternative has no `moral right' to feel abused and bring any
    allegations, since Green Alternative was one of the most active NGOs
    participating in the process and it is not fair to bring such
    allegations against one of the most prominent, environmentally friendly
    company with high corporate ethics. The `strongest' argument against the
    GA's claim was that cancellation of the environmental permit would harm
    the national interests of Georgia. BTC Co representative also declared
    that BTC Co took all the necessary measures to ensure proper access to
    information and the public participation, met all its obligations and
    even more, met the obligations of the Ministry of Environment of
    Georgia. He argued that the most important is the fact that the
    obligations are met, it does not matter who was responsible to meet
    them.

    During hearing the representative of the Ministry of Environment could
    not refused the fact that the ministry did not follow the requirements
    of the Georgian law. He admitted that the ministry did not make any
    public announcement and hold public meeting before taking decision to
    grant environmental permit, as the law required it. However, this
    statement was not taken into account by the judges. The fact that the
    judges were biased became more obvious when they gave `interpretation'
    of the articles of the Georgian Constitution and the Aarhus Convention
    stating, that it does not matter when you (GA) got the information,
    before or after the decision was taken. The only thing that a matter is
    that at the end you (GA) got it.

    The court took the decision on dismissal of Green Alternative's
    complaint substantiating its decision by the argument that the rights of
    Green Alternative were not violated, since Green Alternative actively
    participated in the process and was provided with all necessary
    information.

    Green Alternative keeps right to apply to the Supreme Court of Georgia
    as well as to the Aarhus Convention compliance mechanism.

    For contacts:

    Manana Kochladze
    Nino Gujaraidze

    Visiting address: Rustaveli avenue. 1. Entrance I. Floor 4
    Mailing address: Chavchavadze 62, Tbilisi, Georgia, 380062
    Tel: 99532 93 24 03, 99 04 72
    Fax: 22 38 74
    E-mail: [email protected]
    www.bankwatch.org


    2. TWO CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES TO WORK ON GEORGIAN SITE OF OIL PIPELINE
    BAKU-TBILISI-CEYHAN

    In a few days Indian company Ponch Lloud will join construction works
    conducted by the French Spie-Capag Petrofac, according to the
    information providede by BP, company-operator of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
    oil pipeline construction project. Presumably, the company will work on
    the Tsalka (the Kvemo Kartli region) and Akhaltsikhe districts (the
    Samtskhe-Javakheti region).
    Sarke, March 23, 2004


    3. BAKU-SUPSA PIPELINE TURNS 5

    The 833-km western export pipeline Baku-Supsa beginning from the Baku
    terminal Sangachal and ending at the Supsa terminal of the Black Sea
    coast of Georgia consists of six pumping and two pressure stations.

    The first oil was pumped into the pipe on December 10, 1998 and it
    reached the destination on March 11, 1999. The first tanker was
    dispatched from Supsa in late March.

    Since launching, the personnel has not made any mistakes and missed a
    working day.

    Hitherto, 200 million barrels of crude have been exported through the
    pipeline whose throughput runs out at 200 million barrels a day. In
    total, 216 tankers were sent to world markets including 32 tankers with
    profitable oil of Azerbaijan. The personnel consist of Azerbaijani and
    Georgian citizens. They safely ensured the shipping of Caspian oil to
    world markets, vice-president of BP-Azerbaijan on Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli
    operations Nil McKlieri.
    AzerTag, March 23, 2004


    4. YBC CONCERNED OVER POSSIBLE SPREAD OF PHYLLOXERA IN ARARAT VALLEY

    The Yerevan Brandy Company (YBC) is concerned over possible spread of
    phylloxera in vines of the Ararat valley.

    According to the YBC managers, who share the concern expressed by
    Professor P. K. Aivazyan of the Armenian Academy of Agriculture, the use
    of trellises poses a serious risk of the spread of phylloxera, so it can
    endanger the vines of the Ararat valley and, therefore, the production
    of Armenian brandy.

    The YBC managers believe that the sale of trellises imported from
    phylloxera-struck regions must be immediately stopped. The YBC considers
    important urgent measures to restrict the area where the trellises have
    been sold and quarantine it. The YBC is carrying out explanatory work
    among the vine-growers of the Ararat valley.
    ARMINFO, March 22, 2004


    5. UPROOTED AND RUINED: GREED CRISIS DOES MORE DAMAGE THAN ENERGY CRISIS
    TO YEREVAN 'S `GREEN BELT'

    The dramatic proliferation of street cafes in recent years has inflicted
    twice as much damage on Yerevan 's green belt as the severe energy
    crisis of the early 1990s that had forced many residents to cut trees
    for heating purposes, according to environmentalists.

    The Social-Ecological Association, a local non-governmental
    organization, estimates that more than 700 hectares of green areas have
    been lost in the construction boom. The trees chopped down a decade ago
    covered only 300 hectares of land.

    The head of the association, Srbuhi Harutiunyan, stated that the total
    area of the capital's greenery has shrunk from 570 hectares to 507
    hectares over the past year alone. `That has mainly been due to
    construction carried out in parks and other green areas'.

    Yerevan 's former presidentially appointed mayor, Robert Nazaryan,
    effectively admitted shortly after his sacking last October that he was
    often ordered to make land allocations by more powerful officials. He
    also said that almost all caf? owners flouted their license terms by
    grabbing more land that was rented to them and constructing illegal
    premises on it.

    The authorities have not made public the amount of revenues the city
    gets from the mushrooming eateries. The current mayor, Yervand
    Zakharyan, suspects that the municipality is being cheated by the
    businesses. Zakharyan, according to his deputy Kamo Areyan, has issued
    subordinates with a `

    Some NGOs claim that Narek Sargsyan, the municipality's chief architect
    who has kept his job under three different mayors, is key to the land
    grab. `He ensures the continuity of the process,' said Gohar Oganezova
    of the Armenian Botanical Society.

    Oganezova also complained that relevant government officials usually
    blame the problem on their predecessors or other government agencies.
    Environment Minister Vartan Ayvazyan appeared to do just that on march
    23, 2004 when he claimed to lack the authority to curb the destruction
    of trees in Yerevan. `Protecting tress in the city is the municipality's
    job,' stated Gohar Oganezova.

    Environment Minister Vartan Ayvazyan also stated bluntly that his
    ministry is often reluctant to bring offenders to book because it does
    not want to hinder Armenia 's ongoing construction boom.
    Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty


    6. UNDP LAUNCHES KAZAKHSTAN INFOBASE

    UNDP Kazakhstan has launched Kazakhstan InfoBase, an online database of
    expanded MDG indicators, which provides an integrated overview of human
    development in Kazakhstan.

    Kazakhstan InfoBase was elaborated in cooperation with other donor
    agencies to provide free and easy access to statistical data for the
    wider community in and outside the country.

    Kazakhstan InfoBase is analyzed and sorted by seven thematic areas and
    presents data in tables and illustrative charts. Most of indicators are
    accompanied with a definition and calculation methodology. The database
    is searchable by keywords, contains a glossary and a list of sources
    used, both national and international.

    We hope that Kazakhstan InfoBase will prove useful and serve for the
    benefit of the people of Kazakhstan and a wider international community.

    www.undp.kz/infobase

    Alma Nurshaikhova
    Development Coordination Assistant
    UNDP Kazakhstan


    --
    *******************************************
    CENN INFO
    Caucasus Environmental NGO Network (CENN)

    Tel: ++995 32 92 39 46
    Fax: ++995 32 92 39 47
    E-mail: [email protected]
    URL: www.cenn.org
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