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U.S. Names Countries Eligible for New Assistance Funds

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  • U.S. Names Countries Eligible for New Assistance Funds

    06 May 2004

    U.S. Names Countries Eligible for New Assistance Funds
    Government corporation also plans to help other countries qualify

    The recently created Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) of the U.S.
    government has named 16 countries eligible to apply for development aid from
    an innovative new program.

    In a May 6 news release, the MCC said that its board of directors selected
    the countries -- Armenia, Benin, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Georgia, Ghana,
    Honduras, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mali, Mongolia, Mozambique, Nicaragua,
    Senegal, Sri Lanka and Vanuatu -- based on their governance, social
    investment and economic freedom.

    The MCC said it also approved a program to help some other countries meet
    eligibility requirements.

    The Millennium Challenge Account program announced by President Bush in 2002
    is designed to help poor countries spur the economic growth and attract the
    investment necessary to further development. Congress has appropriated $1
    billion for the MCC for this fiscal year.

    Following is the text of the release:

    (begin text)

    Millennium Challenge Corporation
    May 6, 2004

    The Millennium Challenge Corporation Names
    MCA Eligible Countries

    Washington, DC -- Today, the Board of Directors of the Millennium Challenge
    Corporation (MCC) selected the 16 countries eligible to apply for Millennium
    Challenge Account (MCA) assistance in FY04 [fiscal year 2004]. MCC, a newly
    created government corporation designed to work with some of the poorest
    countries in the world, is based on the principle that aid is most effective
    when it reinforces sound political, economic, and social policies that
    promote economic growth.

    "This is a historic day for the Millennium Challenge Corporation," said
    Secretary of State, Colin L. Powell, Chair of the MCC Board. "The
    President's vision has come to pass, and today's decision by the Board of
    Directors is a major step in implementing the vision of the MCC."

    The selected countries include: Armenia, Benin, Bolivia, Cape Verde,
    Georgia, Ghana, Honduras, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mali, Mongolia, Mozambique,
    Nicaragua, Senegal, Sri Lanka and Vanuatu. In making its determinations, the
    Board considered both the past and current policy performance of the
    candidate countries in the areas of governing justly, investing in their own
    people and promoting economic freedom. The Board also considered trends that
    indicated policy improvement or slippage.

    "Our mission -- encouraging and rewarding good policies that produce
    sustainable economic growth -- holds profound implications for freedom and
    security across the globe," MCC CEO [chief executive officer] Paul
    Applegarth said today. "Today's decision demonstrates the clear commitment
    of the U.S. to reducing poverty and human suffering."

    The Board also approved a "Threshold Country" program, which will be
    directed toward a limited number of candidate countries that have not met
    the requirements for MCA eligibility but demonstrate a significant
    commitment to meeting the requirements for eligibility. The Threshold
    Country program will provide an added incentive to countries that are
    committed to reform, and will be used to assist such countries in making
    further progress towards becoming eligible for MCA assistance in future
    years. MCC expects to work closely with USAID [U.S. Agency for International
    Development] in this effort.

    The United States is committed to the MCC as an innovative approach to
    delivering foreign aid. Congress has appropriated $1 billion for the MCC for
    this fiscal year, and President Bush has requested $2.5 billion for FY05.

    (end text)

    (Distributed by the Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S.
    Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)
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