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ANCA: Sen. & House Reps Commemorate Arm. Genocide in Floor Speeches

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  • ANCA: Sen. & House Reps Commemorate Arm. Genocide in Floor Speeches

    Armenian National Committee of America
    888 17th Street NW Suite 904
    Washington, DC 20006
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE

    May 6, 2004
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    SENATE AND HOUSE MEMBERS COMMEMORATE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
    IN FLOOR SPEECHES

    WASHINGTON, DC - Over 25 Senate and House Members joined Armenians
    around the world last week in commemorating the 89th Anniversary of
    the Armenian Genocide, offering "Special Order" remarks on the House
    floor and Congressional statements made in the weeks surrounding
    April 24th, reported the Armenian National Committee of America
    (ANCA.)

    Congressional Armenian Caucus co-chair Frank Pallone (D-NJ)
    organized the April 27th House commemoration, providing
    Representatives with an opportunity to offer 5-minute statements in
    remembrance of the atrocities committed by the Ottoman Turkish
    Government from 1915-1923. Senators and House Members also
    submitted additional statements in the days surrounding April 24th.

    "We want to thank Congressman Pallone for taking the leadership
    every year in hosting this Special Order," said ANCA Executive
    Director Aram Hamparian. "We appreciate, as well, all the hard
    work by Armenian American organizations and individuals throughout
    the U.S., educating their federal, state and local legislators
    about the Armenian Genocide and the terrible consequences of its
    denial."

    During their statements, many Senate and House members urged
    support for legislation marking the 15th anniversary of the U.S.
    implementation of the U.N. Genocide Convention. H.Res.193 and
    S.Res.164 cite the importance of learning the lessons of the
    Holocaust as well as the Armenian, Cambodian and Rwandan genocides
    to prevent similar tragedies in the future. The House version of
    the measure has 111 cosponsors and was adopted unanimously by the
    Judiciary Committee last May. Its Senate counterpart currently has
    39 cosponsors.

    Excerpts from the Senate and House floor speeches follow.

    -----------------------------------------------
    SENATORS (listed in alphabetical order)
    ------------------------------------------- ----

    Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA): This week marks the 89th anniversary of
    the Armenian Genocide. Between 1915 and 1923, the Ottoman Empire
    conducted the first Genocide of the 20th Century, killing an
    estimated 1.5 million Armenians and displacing thousands more. The
    campaign was so devastating that at the beginning of World War I,
    there were 2.1 million Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire.
    Following the Genocide, fewer than 100,000 Armenians remained.

    Sen. Russ Feingold (D-WI): The international community has a long
    way to go in punishing and especially, preventing genocide. But we
    have made the first steps. As we move forward, we must learn the
    lessons of Armenia's genocide. Can we recognize the rhetorical
    veils of murderous leaders, thrown up to disguise the agenda at
    hand? Have we, the international community, learned that we must
    not stand by, paralyzed, as horrors occur, but work collectively to
    prevent and stop genocides from occurring? We owe the victims of
    the Armenian genocide this commitment.

    Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA): I am proud to represent an Armenian
    community of half a million in my great State of California. They
    are a strong and resilient community, taking strength in the
    tragedies of the past and the promise of a better tomorrow. This
    community is leading the effort to preserve the memory of the
    Armenian Genocide not only for future generations of Armenian
    Americans, but, indeed, for all Americans and all citizens of the
    world. I urge my colleagues to join me in remembering the first
    genocide of the 20th century. Through our commemoration of this
    tragedy, we make clear that we will not tolerate mass murder and
    ethnic cleansing ever again and we will never forget.

    Sen. Carl Levin (D-MI): I believe the highest tribute we can pay to
    the victims of a genocide is by acknowledging the horrors they
    faced and reaffirming our commitment to fight against such heinous
    acts in the future. In commemorating the tragedy of the genocide
    today, I would also like to recognize the fact that yesterday
    Canada's House of Commons, took the courageous step of officially
    recognizing that the events initiated on April 24, 1915, were in
    fact a genocide and crime against humanity. It is my hope that all
    people of goodwill will join in calling this tragedy by its correct
    name--a genocide. I hope that our colleagues will join me in
    commemorating this tragedy and vowing to honor and remember the
    innocent victims of the Armenian genocide.

    Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI): Thus, as we reflect on this atrocity, let us
    call for our own country to recognize the Armenian Genocide, just
    as my own State of Rhode Island has done, and as the parliaments of
    Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Russia,
    and Sweden have done over the past 6 years. Let us also pledge
    never to ignore atrocities by those who claim the legitimacy of
    government. We must never ignore and we will never forget.

    -----------------------------------------------
    REPRESENTATIVES (listed in alphabetical order)
    ------------------------------------------- ----

    Rep: Rob Andrews (D-NJ): The senseless crime of genocide is one of
    the most reprehensible acts that can be committed by man. To
    attempt eradication of an entire population based on a misguided
    prejudice is absolutely vile, and the United States should do
    everything in its power to try and prevent such atrocities from
    happening in the future. Only by explicitly defining genocide and
    ensuring that all cases of genocide throughout history are
    appropriately identified can we effectively deter this crime.
    Particularly at this time of heightened vigilance around the world,
    it is absolutely imperative that America take a strong stance
    against the most troubling of all terrorist acts, mass killings.

    Rep. Joe Baca (D-CA): It is important to recognize the historical
    atrocities perpetrated against the Armenians. We must teach our
    children about the fear, torture, mass graves, and expulsions of
    the Armenian people. Through education and commemoration, our
    children can grow up to be better citizens and better Americans.

    Rep. John Conyers (D-MI): Mr. Speaker, tonight I rise to remind the
    world that the 24th of April marked the 89th anniversary of the
    Armenian Genocide, a systematic and deliberate campaign of genocide
    of the Ottoman Empire. Also, it marked yet another year with the
    U.S. formally not recognizing the atrocities that occurred.
    Considering how well documented the genocide is in the U.S.
    archives and through an overwhelming body of first-hand,
    governmental, and diplomatic evidence, this is nothing less than a
    disgrace.

    Rep. Jerry Costello (D-IL): The Armenian Genocide is a historical
    fact, despite the efforts of some to minimize its scope and deny
    its occurrence. Many of the survivors of the genocide came to the
    United States, where they and their descendants have contributed to
    our society in countless ways. In my district, there is a
    significant population of Armenian survivors and their families
    that showed heroic courage and a will to survive. With faith and
    courage, generations of Armenians have overcome great suffering and
    proudly preserved their culture, traditions, and religion and have
    told the story of the genocide to an often indifferent world. As
    Members of Congress and people of conscience, we must work to
    overcome the indifference and distortions of history, and ensure
    that future generations know what happened.

    Rep Cal Dooley (D-CA): Our statements today are intended to
    preserve the memory of the Armenian loss, and to remind the world
    that the Turkish government--to this day--refuses to acknowledge
    the Armenian Genocide. The truth of this tragedy can never and
    should never be denied.

    Rep. Rush Holt (D-NJ): Even more disturbing are the governments,
    institutions, scholars, and individuals who deny the enormity of
    these crimes against humanity. It is inconceivable that individuals
    and governments continue to ignore the substantial evidence--
    including numerous survivor accounts, photodocumentaries, and
    official documents in the archives of the United States, Britain,
    France, Austria, and the Vatican--that prove these atrocities took
    place. It is also frustrating that some rationalize these crimes or
    refuse to recognize this premeditated ethnic cleansing as genocide.

    Michael Honda (D-CA): Mr. Speaker, I rise today to ask the Members
    of the House to join us in recognizing past instances of genocide
    and reaffirming our Nation's commitment to never again allow the
    perpetration of such atrocities anywhere on this earth. House
    Resolution 193 appropriately reaffirms America's obligation to
    international genocide conventions, and underscores the importance
    of recognizing past crimes against humanity, including the
    Holocaust and the Armenian, Cambodian, and Rwandan genocides.

    Rep. Barbara Lee (D-CA): This genocide is another significant
    example of the injustice, torture, pain, and death that grows out
    of intolerance, cruelty, and hatred. There are still a great
    number of survivors of the genocide in America and many of their
    children and grandchildren reside throughout the country. On this
    day we join them in remembering and acknowledging the heinous act
    that victimized their families. If we let such atrocities be
    forgotten, then we are in danger of letting them be repeated.

    Rep. Sander Levin (D-MI): Mr. Speaker, for myself and my
    constituents, I rise today to urge those who deny this genocide to
    accept it as fact. Only then can we move forward and stop these
    atrocities from repeating themselves over and over again.

    Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY): Without recognition and remembrance,
    this atrocity remains a threat to nations around the world. I've
    often quoted philosopher George Santayana who said: ``Those who do
    not remember the past are condemned to repeat it.'' And to
    remember, we must first acknowledge what it is--Genocide.

    Rep. George McGovern (D-MA): Mr. Speaker, last May, the House
    Committee on the Judiciary reported out House Resolution 193. We
    have been waiting for nearly 1 year now for the Speaker of the
    House to schedule this bill for a debate and for a vote, and I
    would urge at this time that the Speaker schedule this bill as
    quickly as possible so that the House of Representatives may join
    those nations and those scholars who affirm the Genocide Convention
    and recognize the Armenian Genocide and Holocaust as genocides of
    the 20th century.

    Michael McNulty (D-NY): From 1915 to 1923, the world witnessed the
    first genocide of the 20th century. This was clearly one of the
    world's greatest tragedies--the deliberate and systematic Ottoman
    annihilation of 1.5 million Armenian men, women, and children.
    Furthermore, another 500,000 refugees fled and escaped to various
    points around the world--effectively eliminating the Armenian
    population of the Ottoman Empire.

    Rep. Martin Meehan (D-MA): To deny this truth is to tarnish the
    memories of the millions of Armenians who lost their lives to
    ethnic cleansing. As a member of the Congressional Armenian Caucus,
    I have joined my colleagues in sending a letter to President Bush
    urging him to acknowledge the Armenian Genocide during his April
    24th commemoration address. By drawing attention to the legacy of
    this genocide, we can strengthen our resolve to prevent future
    human tragedies of this kind.

    Rep. Frank Pallone (D-NJ): Mr. Speaker, the unfortunate thing is,
    although so many other countries and so many of our own States have
    recognized the Armenian genocide, we in the Congress continue not
    to recognize it. I think it is important that we do so. The
    gentleman from California (Mr. Schiff) was here earlier, and he
    mentioned the House Genocide Resolution, H. Res. 193, which has now
    111 cosponsors. The resolution was adopted unanimously by the House
    Committee on the Judiciary on May 21, 2003, but it has not been
    brought to the floor for consideration. I would urge the Speaker
    and the leaders on the Republican side of the aisle to bring this
    resolution to the floor. It is important that they do so.

    Adam Schiff (D-CA): For those of us who care deeply about the
    issue, we must redouble our efforts to ensure that our Nation,
    which has championed liberty and human rights throughout its
    history, is not complicit in Ankara's effort to obfuscate what
    happened between 1915 and 1923. Worse still, by tacitly siding with
    those who would deny the Armenian genocide, we have rendered hollow
    our commitment to never again let genocide occur.

    Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA): It is time for Turkey to acknowledge this
    genocide, because only in that way can the Turkish government and
    its people rise above it. The German government has been quite
    forthcoming in acknowledging the Holocaust, and in doing so it has
    at least been respected by the peoples of the world for its
    honesty. Turkey should follow that example rather than trying to
    deny history.

    Mark Souder (R-IN): Despite a compelling record proving the
    massacre of millions of human beings, there are still individuals,
    organizations, and governments that deny what happened 89 years
    ago. Given the United States' longstanding dedication to combating
    human rights abuses, it is shocking that the United States
    government has not officially recognized the savage butchery of one
    of the 20th Century's worst human rights violations.

    Rep. John Tierney (D-MA): I rise today to speak on one of the most
    unspeakable acts that ever came to pass. Beginning in 1915,
    innocent and unsuspecting Armenians of all ages were led by Ottoman
    Empire officials from their villages to their brutal death. Such
    atrocities endured for eight years. By 1923, an estimated 1.5
    million Armenians were massacred.

    Rep. Peter Visclosky (D-IN): Sadly, there are some people who still
    deny the very existence of this period which saw the
    institutionalized slaughter of the Armenian people and dismantling
    of Armenian culture. To those who would question these events, I
    point to the numerous reports contained in the U.S. National
    Archives detailing the process that systematically decimated the
    Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire. However, old records are
    too easily forgotten--and dismissed. That is why we come together
    every year at this time: to remember in words what some may wish to
    file away in archives. This genocide did take place, and these
    lives were taken. That memory must keep us forever vigilant in our
    efforts to prevent these atrocities from ever happening again

    Diane Watson (D-CA): Turkey's failure to acknowledge the truth is a
    burden on the alliance between our two nations. I would say to our
    President, it should be called as it is, a crime of genocide. So I
    call upon the President of the United States to uphold the
    commitment he made back when he was running for President and put
    the United States of America on record acknowledging the Armenian
    genocide.

    Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA): We must identify ways to facilitate the
    lifting of the blockade against Armenia and encourage a peaceful
    resolution of the conflict in Nagorno-Karabagh. We must help
    Armenia continue to flourish as a burgeoning democracy, extend
    Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) status to strengthen her
    economy, and stand ready to help maintain her military strength.
    Let us resolve ourselves to ensure that the coming year will be one
    that brings full recognition of the genocide that took place, and
    peace to the region and the memory of those who perished.

    Rep. Anthony Weiner (D-NY): Like communities that survived the
    Nazis efforts at extermination, the Armenian community today is
    often faced by those who deny the Turkish effort to commit genocide
    ever occurred. Despite records and accounts preserved in our own
    National Archives, there have been those bent on erasing this
    horrible memory from the annals of history. We will not let that
    happen. That is why today's commemoration here in the United States
    Congress and those going on this week is so crucial.

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