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Trans-Atlantic security organization agrees to tighten export contro

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  • Trans-Atlantic security organization agrees to tighten export contro

    Trans-Atlantic security organization agrees to tighten export
    controls of shoulder-fired missiles

    Associated Press Worldstream
    May 26, 2004 Wednesday

    VIENNA, Austria -- Europe's largest security organization agreed
    Wednesday to tighten export controls of shoulder-fired missiles to
    keep the weapons, which can be used to shoot down airplanes, out of
    terrorists' hands.

    Members of the 55-nation Organization for Security and Cooperation in
    Europe agreed to report transfers of the weapons, known as ManPADS
    (Man-Portable Air Defense Systems), during a meeting of the group's
    Forum for Security Cooperation.

    "We are determined to contribute to reducing the risk of diversion of
    small arms and light weapons on to the black market," said Armenian
    Ambassador Jivan Tabibian, whose country holds the chairmanship
    of forum.

    "We have recognized the threats posed by unauthorized proliferation
    and use of (ManPADS), especially to civil aviation, peacekeeping,
    crisis management and anti-terrorist operations."

    The decision means that all OSCE countries will adopt the principles
    of the "Wassenaar Arrangement," a 31-country group formed in 1996 that
    promotes transparency and responsibility in transfers of weapons and
    materials that could be used as weapons.

    Any infringement of those principles would be a criminal offense,
    the OSCE said in a news release.

    Members of the Vienna-based organization also agreed to promote the use
    of ManPAD export controls in countries that aren't part of the group.
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