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No justice when fascinating lives are crammed into a short slot :Rev

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  • No justice when fascinating lives are crammed into a short slot :Rev

    No justice when fascinating lives are crammed into a short slot : Review
    by Ian Bell

    The Herald (Glasgow)
    May 28, 2004

    One Day of War: This World
    BBC2, 9.00pm
    No Going Back
    Channel 4, 8.00pm

    If One Day of War was to be believed, it isn't hard to become a
    terrorist. An accident of birth, a brutal government, or even the
    desire to run a brutal government of your very own: given any one of
    these you have a good chance of winding up as one of the two people
    who die every minute because of war. Alternatively, you could be
    helping someone else to join the silent ranks of the dead.

    This was a documentary brilliant in its conception but shaky in its
    execution. The idea was to film 16 people at war in various uncongenial
    parts of the planet on a single day and provide a snapshot of global
    conflict. The trouble was that the attempt to cram so many stories
    into 90 minutes led to potted biographies and potted history.

    If ever a film demanded context, it was this one. We kicked off,
    for example, with Comrade Grace, an 18-year-old in the ranks of the
    New People's Army in the Philippines. This movement's claim to fame
    is that it is "the world's longest -running active group of communist
    rebels". For 30 years they've been slogging it out in the jungle. We
    heard that they once attacked American bases, but these days harass
    the government. Why?

    With some tales, it is true, you could just about work out the
    fighter's motivation. Shushila Magar, a 24-year-old Nepalese woman,
    was clearly sincere. You have to be dedicated when the only weapons
    you have are flintlock rifles. Equally, if you live in a feudal state
    that condemns half its people to exist on less than a dollar a day,
    you tend to be militant.

    Nevertheless, when Shushila said that modern weapons don't matter if
    you had ideology as a weapon, you suspected that her group might be
    competing with the New People's Army for revolutionary longevity. The
    Nepalese fighters were also described as Maoists. Yet again, I would
    have loved someone to explain what that means in the 21st century.

    These were stories of our times, but they were, as often as not, the
    same old story. Poverty and oppression fuel rebellion, the revolution
    sours and "liberation" soon resembles the same old tyranny. You
    couldn't quibble with the heroism of Mousa Ibragim Osman, a fighter
    with the Sudan Liberation Army, nine of whose brothers have died
    while an Arab Muslim government has been ethnically cleansing black
    Muslims. You wondered, though, how the SLA would behave if they were
    on top.

    What was most striking about these conflicts, nevertheless, was the
    world's eagerness to forget them. Hands up who knew that the trench
    warfare in Nagorno Karabakh between Armenia and Azerbaijan has lasted
    three times as long as the First World War? Corporal Albert Hinasyan,
    an Armenian conscript, didn't even try to explain what that one was
    all about.

    There were good wars and bad wars. You could feel for the Karen
    National Liberation Army, who have been fighting for independence from
    a genocidal Burmese government for 55 years. It wasn't so easy to cheer
    for Colombia's FARC, a revolutionary corporation raking in $ 300m a
    year from drugs, extortion and kidnapping. This documentary made each
    of these conflicts seem like the same conflict. That was truly unjust.

    Injustice was uppermost in the minds of Chris and Katie Day, ages
    11 and 14 respectively, going on three. What, you wondered, did
    Austria do to deserve this pair? Their father was fed up working 87
    hours a week as a milkman; their mother had fallen in love with the
    Austrian Alps. Together, the parents had sunk every penny they had,
    plus £ 130,000 borrowed from a bank, into a mountain hotel. Were the
    cherubs having it? They were not.

    "I'm not goin' to school 'ere," Katie announced before entering an
    institution that should have demanded her instant deportation. The
    boy, meanwhile, had to be lifted from the car. The dream was turning
    into a nightmare, but the Day family had brought a little bit of hell
    with them. Fun to watch, though, in a grisly sort of way.

    GRAPHIC: CAMPAIGN: Roger Rosal speaks for the Philippines' rebel group.
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