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  • Armenian agency warns foreign states not to indulge Azeri president

    Armenian agency warns foreign states not to indulge Azeri president

    Mediamax news agency, Yerevan
    6 Nov 04


    An Armenian news agency has warned foreign powers not to indulge the
    Azerbaijani president whom it accused of shutting "the half-open
    window of possibilities in the process of a Karabakh settlement". In
    its weekly analysis, Mediamax said that the talks were in "a state of
    full uncertainty" as Ilham Aliyev "interprets an indulgent attitude
    to himself on the part of foreign powers purely as a good opportunity
    to delay the beginning of a real dialogue". The agency called on the
    mediating states to "change their tactics and treat each party to the
    conflict equally". The following is an excerpt from report in English
    by Armenian news agency Mediamax; subheadings have been inserted
    editorially:

    The recent developments around the Nagornyy Karabakh peace process
    testify to the fact that despite great expectations the Armenian and
    Azerbaijani presidents' meeting in Astana on 15 September has not
    become a "breakthrough" in the peace process.

    According to statements from the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairmen, after
    the talks in the capital of Kazakhstan the presidents took a
    "time-out", which as the mediators hoped, would finish in early
    November. However, today we, vice versa, witness the sides' return to
    the situation, which has been observed since Heydar Aliyev's death
    till this spring - the absence of negotiating process accompanied by
    the sides' mutual accusations.

    The optimistic picture formed after President Robert Kocharyan and
    President Ilham Aliyev's meeting in Astana, began going bad already in
    early October, when the Azerbaijani president gave an interview to
    Reuters, where he, in particular, called Armenia an "aggressor
    country". In fact, Ilham Aliyev did not say anything new - Azerbaijani
    leaders have been using this cliche over the last 10 years. However,
    the reaction of official Yerevan, which until now has expressed
    restrained optimism in relation to the situation in the negotiating
    process formed after several round of talks between the Armenian and
    Azerbaijani foreign ministers and the meeting in Astana, turned out to
    be rather harsh.

    "Azerbaijan reaps the fruits of the military aggression unleashed by
    it and is the hostage of the colonial policy pursued in relation to
    Nagornyy Karabakh," the Armenian Foreign Ministry's spokesman, Gamlet
    Gasparyan, said on 8 October.

    Some days later, Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanyan also
    commented on Ilham Aliyev's statement, saying that "Azerbaijani
    President Ilham Aliyev has chosen a wrong direction and wrong theme."

    Oskanyan noted that such harsh-worded statements can put Ilham Aliyev
    in a difficult situation and complicate his ability to make
    compromises without which the settlement of the Karabakh problem is
    impossible. The Armenian foreign minister said that commenting on the
    negotiating process, Yerevan's representatives unambiguously state the
    impossibility of Nagornyy Karabakh's existence within Azerbaijan. "In
    all other issues we behave quite carefully and do not enter into
    polemics," Oskanyan stressed.

    Passage omitted: more recap of mutual accusations

    Baku shuts "window of possibilities", paper says

    >From this moment it became obvious that the hopes aroused by the
    Astana meeting will remain unrealized, at least, in the short-term
    perspective. The Armenian leaders have repeatedly stated that they
    refused the plan of land swap, which had been for some time discussed
    at talks with Heydar Aliyev. The fact that official Baku decided to
    return to this theme just on the eve of the 5th anniversary of the
    terrorist act in the Armenian parliament testifies to the fact that
    Azerbaijan has made up its mind to shut the half-open "window of
    possibilities" in the process of the Karabakh settlement. And the
    statement made by Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on 26
    October only proved this.

    Elmar Mammadyarov said that "Baku is waiting for an answer from
    Yerevan regarding the continuation of the process on a settlement of
    the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict". "We would like the talks, the
    exchange of opinion and the conclusions that were reached in certain
    spheres to be continued," the Azerbaijani foreign minister said and
    stressed that all the talks are aimed at Armenia's liberating the
    seven occupied regions around Nagornyy Karabakh.

    "We have got no answer concerning this either from Yerevan or from the
    OSCE Minsk Group co-chairmen, who, as the Azerbaijani side thinks,
    should work more actively," Elmar Mammadyarov said.

    In reply, the Armenian Foreign Ministry's spokesman, Gamlet Gasparyan,
    said that "we have repeatedly said, and we will say so again, that
    despite Azerbaijan's wishes or statements, Armenia's focus during
    negotiations is on the issue of the status of Nagornyy Karabakh".

    "All other issues are tangential to the status issue and Armenia views
    them only in the context of the future status of NKR," the Armenian
    Foreign Ministry's official representative said. Commenting on another
    statement by the Azerbaijani foreign minister that the Armenian
    president took a time-out in Astana "to analyse the results of the
    meetings held", Gamlet Gasparyan said that both presidents agreed to
    take time to consider the issues which were raised. "On the matters
    which are of interest to Armenia, we have not yet received a response
    from Azerbaijan," the Armenian Foreign Ministry's spokesman said.

    Passage omitted: recaps talks under former president Levon
    Ter-Petrosyan

    UN General Assembly

    The Azerbaijani leadership's further steps demonstrated that Baku, as
    before, decided to get involved in a propaganda campaign and not a
    real settlement. In late October, the UN General Assembly committee
    decided to recommend the inclusion of three additional items in the
    assembly's current agenda, including the proposal to consider the
    situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan. The request was
    contained in a letter from the permanent representative of
    Azerbaijan. The French representative, speaking on behalf of the
    co-chairmanship of the Minsk Group spoke against the discussion of the
    issue suggested by Azerbaijan by the UN General Assembly. According to
    him, the request for the introduction of a new item could have
    negative consequences and harm efforts to bring about a just and
    lasting settlement.

    After the Azerbaijani initiative had been officially included in the
    UN General Assembly's agenda, the Russian Foreign Ministry said that
    it "can hardly have a favourable influence on the negotiating
    process". "Russia abstained from voting like the other co-chairman of
    the OSCE Minsk Group. We think that the initiative in parallel with
    the OSCE consideration of this issue at the UN General Assembly can
    hardly have a favourable influence on the negotiating process. The
    results of the voting testify to the fact that most members of the
    international community adhere to a similar position," the Russian
    Foreign Ministry noted.

    The Russian cochairman of the OSCE Minsk Group Yuriy Merzliakov was
    more open. In an interview with Baku's ATV TV company he said: "The
    discussion of the situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan
    at the UN will seriously harm the peace process."

    "Full uncertainty" at Karabakh talks

    Today we decided to repeat an excerpt from our analytical review of
    January 31 2004, since as we have already mentioned at the beginning
    of this article, the situation, unfortunately, returns to a state of
    full uncertainty. Here is the excerpt, which, in our opinion, has not
    only lost but, vice versa, has acquired additional actuality: "We
    think that the representatives of the international community and
    mediator-states, speaking about the need for 'giving more time to
    Ilham Aliyev' make an essential mistake calling on to wait for the
    moment when the new Azerbaijani leader 'will get firmly established'
    in his post. A question arises - will Ilham Aliyev be firmly
    established in three months or half a year? Why not take into account
    the fact that Aliyev's position may vice versa become weaker because
    of some reasons thus making the Karabakh settlement more unreal?"

    If the mediator-states are really interested in settling the conflict,
    they should change their tactics and treat each party to the conflict
    equally. Otherwise, the solution will be dragged on as Ilham Aliyev,
    to all appearances, interprets an indulgent attitude to himself on the
    part of foreign powers purely as a good opportunity to delay the
    beginning of a real dialogue.

    Passage omitted: recaps the 2002 US ambassador to the OSCE appeal to
    both presidents to continue talks

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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