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  • BAKU: Azeri paper slates leader for pro-Russian stance

    Azeri paper slates leader for pro-Russian stance

    Azadliq, Baku
    3 Nov 04

    An Azerbaijani opposition newspaper has criticized Azerbaijani
    President Ilham Aliyev for joining Moscow's campaign to support
    Ukrainian leader Leonid Kuchma's candidate in the presidential
    elections. Azadliq said that Baku was standing by Moscow in the fight
    between the West and Russia for influence in the region. While the
    USA and Europe are promoting democracy, Ilham Aliyev is with Russia
    which supports dictatorship, the newspaper said. The following is
    the text of Ali Rza's report by Azerbaijani newspaper Azadliq on 3
    November headlined "Narrowing siege" and subheaded "Another defeat
    of authoritarianism" and also subheaded "Why is Ilham Aliyev beside
    the losers"; subheadings are as published:

    The first ballot of the presidential election in Ukraine is now in
    the past. Two main candidates in the polls, [Prime Minister Viktor]
    Yanukovych and [Viktor] Yushchenko, have passed into the second ballot
    by a narrow margin. Which of them wins will be known in a run-off on
    21 November. However, based on the stream of events it is rather easy
    to predict that the winner will be Yushchenko.

    Invincible democracy

    Dictatorship losing in Ukraine, too

    Ukraine's incumbent leader [Leonid] Kuchma showed certain initiatives
    to extend the lifespan of his regime well before the election. Among
    those was also an attempt to create a legal opportunity for Kuchma
    to stand for president for a third time. But none of these attempts
    worked. In the end Kuchma identified his political successor and
    lobbied for his election as president. This is incumbent Prime
    Minister Yanukovych.

    Kiev's all administrative and financial resources had been mobilized in
    favour of Yanukovych. Moscow too was providing every kind of explicit
    and clandestine support for him. He had been even receiving financial
    and moral support from other neighbours defending authoritarianism
    like the leadership of Azerbaijan. All the help provided to Yanukovych
    was calculated to see the Kuchma regime extend its lifespan during
    the first ballot of the polls.

    But the plan misfired. Yanukovych failed to defeat his contender,
    the candidate of democratic forces, Yushchenko. Ukrainian democracy
    was not defeated. On the contrary, the OSCE's international observation
    mission recorded falsifications in favour of the government's candidate
    at the voting, something that challenges Yanukovych's qualification
    for the second ballot with Yushchenko.

    Clash of values

    Who does Azerbaijan side with in this fight?

    The Ukrainian elections can also be considered to be competition
    between the USA and Europe on the one side and Russia on the other
    for gaining influence in the region. Russia acted as a protector of
    authoritarianism, while the USA and Europe acted as that of democracy.

    Several days before the election, Moscow mounted an event in Kiev to
    show support for Yanukovych under the pretext of celebrating the 60th
    anniversary of the victory over fascism, while American and European
    centres declared that they would reconsider relations with Kiev should
    falsifications occur.

    By the way, it was not out of sight that the "anniversary to support
    Yanukovych", which Azerbaijani leader Ilham Aliyev also attended,
    failed. Undoubtedly, it was predicted that at least Central Asian
    dictators would also take part in the event, which was held under
    the auspices of Russian President Putin, and Yanukovych would be
    shown CIS-wide support. For the sake of this show, Russian sources
    even spread misinformation that Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev
    would also take part. But time seems to be working seriously against
    "international authoritarianism". That is why even the Central Asian
    dictators, who do not have any close relations with the USA and Europe,
    were not encouraged to gather in Kiev under Putin's auspices. Only
    Belarusian leader "Batka" [Belarusian for "father"] Luka [Belarusian
    President Alyaksandr Lukashenka] and the young leader of the Aliyev
    clan moved to stand by Putin.

    Shoulder-to-shoulder with dictators

    How does Ilham Aliyev deal a blow to our national interests?

    It is necessary to focus on this point especially because the fact that
    Ilham Aliyev, either lacking skills or ability to curb his feelings,
    explicitly shows his enmity towards democracy deals a serious blow
    to Azerbaijan's geopolitical standing.

    Azerbaijan is now seen beside not the USA or Europe, but Russia. The
    USA and Europe defend democracy, while Ilham Aliyev is standing next
    to Russia, which supports dictatorship. It means that Azerbaijan sees
    itself in the anti-USA-Europe flank. This, in turn, implies that
    Azerbaijan does not want democratic processes to develop and those
    representing democratic camp to come to power in the neighbouring
    countries.

    This position was felt during the rose revolution in Georgia. It
    is going to be quite a substantial issue if the positions of the
    USA, Europe and countries surrounding it towards Azerbaijan assume
    a negative nature. And, more deplorable is that Armenia, which is
    keeping our lands under occupation, will have an opportunity to make
    use of this to strengthen its positions. It means that Azerbaijan's
    state interests will be threatened.

    Imagine that the USA and Europe are imposing sanctions on Belarus,
    while Aliyev is standing next to Belarus leader Lukashenka in the
    Yanukovych support campaign. What will Aliyev do if Yushchenko
    wins in Ukraine? Will he pursue chilly relations with that country
    abiding by his own principles or will he present himself as a friend
    of the Yushchenko administration being insincere, as was the case
    with Georgia?
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