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Armenia strengthens control over radioactive material export-import

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  • Armenia strengthens control over radioactive material export-import

    Armenia strengthens control over radioactive material export-import

    Bellona, UK
    Nov 8 2004

    This decision followed the smuggling attempt of cesium-137 in
    October.


    The Armenian government approved the licensing order of the radioactive
    materials, RIA-Novosti reported. The new order should prevent illegal
    shipment of the materials and equipment containing radioactive
    materials and protect the population from the hazardous irradiation.

    In October Armenian authorities had arrested a man found with
    radioactive cesium-137 in the trunk of his car. The highly toxic
    material, which could contaminate large areas if used in a "dirty
    bomb", was found on Friday and "rendered harmless", Ashot Martirosian,
    chief of the State Atomic Oversight department, said to AP. Yerevan
    resident Gagik Tovmasian was arrested on charges of illegal trade
    in radioactive materials, Mr Martirosian said. It was unclear how
    the man obtained the material but there were various sources in
    Armenia, a small former Soviet republic in the Caucasus Mountains,
    Mr Martirosian said. Various industries use cesium-137 in density
    gauges and for machine calibration. Devices containing cesium-137 can
    cause serious radiation exposure if broken and held. Depending on
    the amount and form, experts say a dirty bomb made with cesium-137
    could spread intense radioactivity over a section of a city, making
    it uninhabitable.

    In February, Mr Martirosian said a powerful source of radiation was
    found on the Armenian-Iranian border among scrap metal headed for Iran,
    AP reported.
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