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Armenia will quit NK settlement process

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  • Armenia will quit NK settlement process

    AZG Armenian Daily
    Nov 18 2004

    ARMENIA WILL QUIT NAGORNO KARABAKH SETTLEMENT PROCESS


    YEREVAN, 18.11.04. On November 16, RA Foreign Minister stated at the
    parliament that the situation will totally change if Baku continues
    its attempts to get adopted the formula on Nagorno Karabakh
    settlement submitted to the UN and if the formula is adopted. In
    fact, Azerbaijan will have to negotiate with Nagorno Karabakh, Vartan
    Oskanian said.

    According to `Regnum` agency, Oskanian said that either Armenia will
    continue negotiations with Azerbaijan within the framework of the
    OSCE Minsk group and in the context of the achieved agreements, or
    Azerbaijan should conduct negotiations with Karabakh or with Armenia
    with the participation of Karabakh`s side. Answering the question
    whether a dead-end situation can occur in the negotiation process as
    a result of the issue`s discussion at the UN, Oskanian said that
    there can be unpredictable results.

    Two days ago, RA President said no progress is observed because
    Nagorno Karabakh representatives don`t participate in the negotiation
    process and Baku wants to conduct negotiations with Armenia only.
    That`s why he has to represent also the position of Karabakh in the
    negotiation process. Kocharian emphasized that that is a wrong
    negotiation format and doesn`t express the essence of the conflict.

    Last time Nagorno Karabakh participated in the negotiation process
    was in April of 1997 in Moscow (of course, if we don`t take into
    consideration the periodical visits of the co-chairs to Stepanakert).
    After that, the negotiation format changed and Stepanakert didn`t
    participate in any negotiation. Recently, Yuri Merzliakov, Russian
    co-chair of the OSCE Minks group, found it necessary that Nagorno
    Karabakh should participate in the negotiations together with Turkey.
    Bruce Jackson, Chairman of US Committee to Expand NATO, said: `I
    don`t understand why Nagorno Karabakh doesn`t participate in the
    conflict settlement talks.`

    Armenia also finds it necessary for Karabakh to participate in the
    negotiation, our country is even ready to quit the negotiation
    process, but only in the case Baku tries to transfer the settlement
    to other instances. If the negotiation process remains within the
    framework of OSCE Minsk group, i.e. the so-called Prague process
    begun as a result of Key West arrangements is continuing, the
    participation of Karabakh is no primary.

    Vladimir Kazimirov, Russia`s former representative in the settlement
    of Nagorno Karabakh issue, in his last article dedicated to the UN
    Formula N4 on Karabakh issue, adopted in 1993, strictly criticized
    Azerbaijan that tries to pick up separate points from the settlement
    package and seeks for their settlement at the UN, leaving aside the
    essence of the conflict -- Karabakh`s status. Kazimirov also
    criticizes Armenia that replaces Nagorno Karabakh in the settlement
    process and violates the true configuration of the conflict by that.

    David Babayan, expert on Nagorno Karabakh settlement, noticed in the
    interview that when the negotiation process is conducted by Armenia
    only, it turns Nagorno Karabakh conflict into a territorial one and
    `in this context we have very few opportunities to prove the
    international community that we are right.` According to Babayan,
    President Kocharian undertook the obligation to represent Karabakh
    side, as the negotiations should be continued, but one can continue
    them for the preservation of the process for some period, for a short
    period and never forever.

    `I believe that the only effective format that can give a push to the
    settlement process, is when Azerbaijan and Nagorno Karabakh conduct
    negotiations. If the two sides don`t negotiate directly, then no
    advance can be expected, as, finally, Karabakh should carry out the
    arrangements,` the expert said.

    Vahram Atanesian, chairman of NKR National Assembly`s Committee of
    External Relations, as well as Babayan, is sure that the format that
    existed before 1997 was not acceptable for Stepanakert and no
    progress will be fixed, if they again apply it. It`s worth reminding
    that before the April negotiations of 1997 Karabakh was included in
    the negotiations as an interested side, according to the OSCE mandate
    elaborated in Budapest. According to Azerbaijan, the representative
    of the so-called Karabakh`s Azeri community also participated in the
    negotiations as an interested side then.

    `If we observe the issue in that aspect Armenia, Azerbaijan and NKR
    should negotiate in a trilateral format when each of the sides will
    have equal plenipotentiaries and obligations, this will be the most
    desired version. As far as I know Baku doesn`t reject Karabakh`s
    participation with the precondition that the so-called representative
    of Karabakh`s Azeri community is included in the negotiation as well.
    This format can create no full negotiation atmosphere, i.e. NKR`s
    participation in the negotiations can`t be observed as an end in
    itself. If the negotiation format is on the level of the presidents
    of the sides in conflict, NKR president should participate in that
    too,` Atanesian said.
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