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ANCA: Congress Finalizes FY2005 Foreign Aid Bill

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  • ANCA: Congress Finalizes FY2005 Foreign Aid Bill

    Armenian National Committee of America
    888 17th St., NW, Suite 904
    Washington, DC 20006
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    November 23, 2004
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    CONGRESS FINALIZES FY2005 FOREIGN AID BILL

    -- Reverses Administration's Effort to Break
    Military Aid Parity for Armenia and Azerbaijan

    -- Earmarks $75 Million in Economic, $8.75 Million
    in Military Aid to Armenia; an Additional $3 Million
    for Nagorno Karabagh

    -- Fails to Include Schiff Amendment on the Armenian Genocide

    WASHINGTON, DC - The U.S. Congress this past weekend adopted an
    Omnibus spending measure including several provisions of special
    interest to Armenian Americans - including the reversal of a White
    House proposal to tip the balance of U.S. military aid toward
    Azerbaijan, reported the Armenian National Committee of America
    (ANCA).

    The Bush Administration, in the budget it submitted to Congress in
    February of this year, had proposed sending four times more Foreign
    Military Financing to Azerbaijan ($8 million) than to Armenia ($2
    million). The final version of the foreign aid bill, adopted on
    November 20th during a lame duck session of Congress, sets the
    total military aid figures, including three quarters of a million
    dollars in International Military Education and Training, for both
    nations at $8.75 million. "It is absolutely critical that the U.S.
    maintain parity in military assistance to Armenia and Azerbaijan,"
    commented Armenian Caucus Co-Chairman Joe Knollenberg (R-MI).
    "This is as important as ever, particularly in light of the ongoing
    dangerous comments by Azeri leaders. I am fully committed to
    ensuring that this policy continues."

    The Congress - at the urging of Senator Mitch McConell (R-KY) and
    Rep. Knollenberg, both of whom serve as senior members of their
    respective chamber's foreign aid subcommittees - earmarked at least
    $75 million in economic aid for Armenia and an additional $3
    million for Nagorno Karabagh. Subcommittee member Steve Rothman
    (D-NJ) welcomed the final numbers, stating "Armenia, as an emerging
    democracy with a developing free market economic system, needs
    continued U.S. assistance to accomplish its objectives: regional
    peace and stability, a successful transition to a free market
    economy and a flourishing democracy. I will continue to work with
    the Administration to push Azerbaijan and Turkey to lift their
    blockades against Armenia, which are placing oppressive and
    unjustifiable obstacles in the path of Armenia's continued growth
    and development."

    "Armenian Americans value the foresight and vision of Congress in
    restoring military aid parity, setting a $75 million earmark for
    Armenia, and continuing direct aid to Nagorno Karabagh," said ANCA
    Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "Senator McConnell, Congressman
    Knollenberg and all our friends deserve a great deal of credit for
    their tireless efforts on this spending measure. We were, at the
    same time, disappointed that Congressional leaders failed to
    respect the clearly expressed will of the U.S. House in adopting
    the Schiff Amendment. In failing to include this provision in the
    final version of the bill, the Congress missed an opportunity to
    send a clear message to Turkey that the U.S. government will not
    tolerate its shameful denial of the Armenian Genocide."

    The restoration of military aid parity by the Congress was
    identified by the ANCA in early 2004 as a major legislative
    priority following the President's budget request breaking the
    standing agreement between the White House and the legislative
    branch that military assistance to Armenia and Azerbaijan remain
    equal. Following the bill's passage Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Frank
    Pallone (D-NJ) cited the importance of maintaining military aid
    parity. "Even though the President waived Section 907 in FY 2002,
    its principles and the commitments that were made at that time
    still remain fundamental to U.S. policy towards the South Caucuses.
    Moreover, because Azerbaijan continues its blockade of Armenia, it
    is more important than ever for maintaining Foreign Military
    Funding parity between these two nations."

    The House version of the foreign aid bill, adopted this July,
    included a strongly worded amendment, authored by Rep. Adam Schiff,
    on the Armenian Genocide. This measure, approved as an amendment
    by voice vote on the House floor, aimed to restrict the government
    of Turkey from using any of the aid it receives from this
    appropriation to lobby against the adoption of the Congressional
    Genocide Resolution. The Senate version did not include a
    counterpart to the Schiff Amendment, nor did the final text that
    emerged from House-Senate deliberations. Rep. Schiff commented on
    the removal of the provision from the final bill stating:

    "Generations of Americans have long waited for Congress to condemn
    the murder of 1.5 million Armenian men, women and children. Even
    though the Schiff amendment was not enacted into law, its passage
    by the House in July was a seminal moment in the effort to
    recognize the Armenian Genocide. While I had hoped that this would
    be the year Congress would formally speak against the evil
    perpetrated against the Armenian people almost ninety years ago, we
    will redouble our efforts in the next year to pass the Schiff
    Amendment as well as legislation recognizing and condemning all
    genocides."

    #####
    From: Baghdasarian
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