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Russia Pledges To Lobby For Renewed Rail Link With Armenia

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  • Russia Pledges To Lobby For Renewed Rail Link With Armenia

    Russia Pledges To Lobby For Renewed Rail Link With Armenia
    By Atom Markarian 14/10/2004 10:48

    Radio Free Europe, Czech republic
    Oct 14 2004

    Russian Transport Minister Igor Levitin pledged on Wednesday to lobby
    for the resumption of Armenia's rail communication with Russia through
    neighboring Georgia and Azerbaijan.

    But he did not comment on Moscow's decision to close its border with
    the two ex-Soviet republics which disrupted one of Armenia's main
    supply lines.

    "Our delegation will fly from Armenia to Azerbaijan - and then on
    to Georgia in order to try to reopen [rail] traffic throughout the
    entire territory of the Transcaucasus," Levitin told a Russian-Armenian
    business forum in Yerevan.

    "We do realize what a difficult task it is. We must try to solve
    it together with you," he added, referring to the conflicts over
    Nagorno-Karabakh and Abkhazia that left Armenia without rail access
    to the outside world more than a decade ago.

    Armenia has mainly relied since then on Georgia's Black Sea ports
    as well as a Georgian-Russian border crossing to ship and receive
    commercial cargos. Last month's closure of that crossing, announced
    immediately after the terrorist attack on a Russian school, thus
    further complicated its external trade.

    Armenian leaders have tried hard in recent weeks to get the Russians to
    lift the blockade amid mounting criticism of Moscow's policy voiced by
    the Armenian press and prominent politicians. The issue was expected
    to top the agenda of Levitin's talks with officials in Yerevan that
    began on Wednesday.

    Levitin, who co-chairs a Russian-Armenian commission on economic
    cooperation with Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisian, did not mention
    the border crisis in his speech at the business forum. He instead
    criticized the Georgian government for its reluctance to agree to the
    reopening of a key railway connecting the South Caucasus to Russia
    via the breakaway republic of Abkhazia. Tbilisi links it with the
    repatriation of Abkhazia's ethnic Georgian residents displaced in 1993.

    Levitin sought to convince Armenians that Russia too has been
    suffering from the closed borders in the volatile region. He said
    Russian companies could have used it as a lucrative transit route
    for shipping up to 15 million tons of freight to other parts of the
    world every year.
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