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Armenians concerned about officers' rotation at Russian military bas

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  • Armenians concerned about officers' rotation at Russian military bas

    Armenians concerned about officers rotation at Russian military base in
    Georgia

    Azg web site, Yerevan
    19 Oct 04

    The 62nd Russian military base in Javakhk [Georgia's predominantly
    Armenian-populated Samtskhe-Javakheti Region] is of great economic and
    psychological importance to the local ethnic Armenians, as well as
    their security.

    At the OSCE Istanbul summit in 1999, Moscow consented to resume talks
    on withdrawal of Russian military bases from Georgia. These are the
    62nd and 12th military bases stationed in Akhalkalaki and Batumi.

    Georgia believes that three years are enough to pull out the troops,
    but Moscow claims it needs 11 years.

    Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili went to Moscow, as he said, "to
    make friends with [Russian President] Vladimir Putin". Though the
    Georgian president did not mention the military bases in Akhalkalaki
    and Batumi at the Moscow meeting, the sides seem to be hardly getting
    along.

    On the other hand, Russia has been recently "getting rid" of local
    Armenians at the 62nd military base in Akhalkalaki. About 500 ethnic
    Armenian officers from Javakhk, who served in this military base and
    who are Russian citizens, have been transferred to other Russian
    military bases. They have been replaced by officers from North
    Caucasus republics and other regions of Russia.

    [Passage omitted: reactions to the replacement of officers]

    Why is Russia changing the ethnic composition of the 62nd military
    base? Official Russian sources note that the transfer of 500 ethnic
    Armenian officers to other Russian military bases and their
    replacement with non-Armenian officers are simply planned
    rotation. One can believe or doubt the truthfulness of this
    statement. But it is obvious that by transferring 500 Armenian
    officers from Javakhk, Russia has made its "contribution" to the
    "cleansing" of Javakhk of Armenians. It is beyond reasonable doubt
    that the majority of the officers and their families will never return
    to their homeland.

    And most importantly, great significance has been attached to the
    "Armenian factor" for 200 years in the issue of protecting the Russian
    empire. However, at the most responsible moments of defeats, Russians
    betrayed Armenians leaving them one-to-one against the Turkish
    yataghan [a Turkish sword with a curved single-edged blade].

    In all probability, Russians will leave Akhalkalaki. However,
    consequences of this are more important for us than their
    departure. It is important not to fall into the Russian
    whirlpool. Otherwise, the Javakhk Armenians and Armenian-Georgian
    relations will be threatened.
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