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  • Diamanda Galas: Jazz?

    Pulse of the Twin Cities, MN
    Sept 22 2004

    Diamanda Galás: Jazz?

    by Holly Day

    For some odd reason, the All Music Guide categorizes Diamanda Galás a
    jazz performer. Maybe it's because she plays the piano, usually
    unaccompanied, and that's something jazz performers do. If Diamanda
    Galás is considered a jazz artist, then I hold great and high hopes
    for the future of jazz. Jazz that includes Diamanda opens the door to
    a potential horde of intense, wild-eyed performers that scream in
    multiple octaves and utilize Tibetan throat singing and operatic
    wails, sometimes all in the same song. Because this is what Diamanda
    does in her
    music, and whether you're frightened or intrigued by her
    performances, one thing's for sure - you will never forget having been
    in her presence.

    Over the twenty-some years of her recording career, Diamanda's
    released fourteen imposing and mostly thematic albums. She's written
    entire albums about AIDS (Plague Mass, Masque of the Red Death),
    imprisonment (Panoptikon), sexual oppression (Wild Women with Steak
    Knives), dementia (Vena Cava), and torture (Schrei X). She also does
    some awesome and frightening covers of blues standards, and has
    collaborated with artists as diverse as Led Zeppelin's John Paul
    Jones and cornet player Bobby Bradford.

    `Spend one week with a Greek family, and all the darkness and despair
    and melodrama will find its way to the surface,' says Diamanda of her
    choice of subject matter. `It's a culture that is kind of a dark
    culture. It's dark by the standards of what Americans consider to be
    `normal' culture. [The Greek people] are very concerned with things
    like death, and very concerned with the politics of genocide, because
    that's how the culture was shaped. That's the experience of the
    culture. For the Greeks, life is a celebration, so the thing they're
    most afraid of is death. So that would be an obsession. The
    discussion of death is a mirror of the brilliance and the gift of
    life, you know, the beauty of life, and so that is why there's so
    much of that discussion. And also, the issue of mortality has to do
    with the fact that this was a culture that was invaded so many times
    by Italians, Germans, Turks. And so I think that has something to do
    with the darkness in my work, because I've heard lots of stories
    since I was a little girl of deportations, and genocide, of the
    Greeks by the Turks, because my father is from Asia Minor.'

    It's those stories passed down to her by her father that form the
    basis behind her newest release, Defixiones: Will and Testament (Mute
    Records), which covers the mass exodus and genocide of the Greeks,
    Assyrians, and Armenians by the Turks in the years between 1914 and
    1923. The two-disc collection contains poems and journal entries from
    survivors of the exodus, as well as many writings from those who
    didn't make it. Ali Ahmad Said's `The Desert,' a first-hand account
    of being forced to march across the desert with hundreds of other
    refugees, says, `My era tells me bluntly/You don't not belong ...You
    die because you are the face of the future.' Diamanda relays the
    story in the original Armenian in a dizzying volley of operatic
    screams that rise up in anger and throb low in hopelessness within
    heartbeats of each other. `Orders from the Dead,' one of only two
    songs here that Diamanda wrote the words to herself, provocatively
    summarizes collection with a scream of, `I am the man unburied/who
    cannot sleep/in forty pieces!'

    `The Defixiones refers to the verb `to fix,' to fix, to mark,' says
    Diamanda. `It's like a needle that goes into a doll. It's marking a
    territory as your own, and it says that, with the marking of that
    territory, you have certain power. Whether this is the power to, say,
    put a curse on a competitor, or an enemy, or to say, `If you
    desecrate this grave, your daughter's daughter's daughter will perish
    slowly from a horrible disease.' That's the nature of this type of
    curse. It's something that was and still is practiced throughout the
    Middle East by people who have very little power, and this is their
    response, these curses are their only resource available. For
    example, if you had Greek, Assyrians, Armenians, living under the
    power of the Turks, the Turks, because they could, could easily dig
    up a grave to steal the jewels, or steal anything that's buried in
    the grave. So there would be curses on the graves to warn them, and
    maybe, that would be all they had, were those curses. That would be
    the only thing they had to protect them, and that may have been quite
    a delusional kind of power, but nonetheless, it was the only power
    that was had by these people. So that's pretty much what this album
    is. I am saying, you cannot desecrate this memory,' she explains,
    wrapping up the interview. `You cannot pretend this grave, and these
    people, did not exist by digging it up. It exists, and when you dig
    it up, the power of these people's anger will outlast you, and it
    will drag you down screaming.'
    Diamanda Galás performs on Tue., Sept. 28, at the Fitzgerald Theater.
    7:30 p.m. All Ages. $27 adv/ $29 door. 10 E. Exchange St.
    651-989-5151.
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