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NCI Examines 13 Years of Armenian Independence

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  • NCI Examines 13 Years of Armenian Independence

    PRESS RELEASE
    The National Citizens' Initiative
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 375033, Armenia
    Tel.: (+374 - 1) 27.16.00, 27.00.03
    Fax: (+374 - 1) 52.48.46
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Website: www.nci.am


    September 24, 2004


    National Citizens' Initiative Examines 13 Years of Armenian Independence

    Yerevan--The National Citizens' Initiative (NCI) today convened a
    specialized policy roundtable on "The 13 Years of Armenia's Independence:
    Have We Really Learned to be Independent?" On the occasion of the thirteenth
    anniversary of the Republic's independence, the meeting brought together
    policy makers, public figures, academic circles, and representatives of the
    mass media and NGO communities to highlight Armenia's sovereign track record
    and the challenges of transitional democracy, to reassess the bitter and
    sweet of the independence era, and to analyze whether the nation has drawn
    relevant lessons from the past on the road to true independence.
    Hovsep Khurshudian, diaspora and economic affairs analyst of the Armenian
    Center for National and International Studies (ACNIS), greeted the audience
    with opening remarks. "Independence is the greatest value, without which it
    is impossible to view a country's future. However, the country should be run
    so that independence really serves the people's well-being, is fully grasped
    and valued by the mainstream, and becomes a source of their pride,"
    Khurshudian said.
    "From Whom Must the Fatherland be Saved?" was the topical focus of Artsrun
    Pepanian, a leading analyst for AR television, and based on his book of the
    same title. Against the background of Armenia's historical experience he
    presented an analytical model to explain the current situation in Armenia.
    According to it, "the factors of the national and the transitional phase"
    are two circumstances that have had a negative impact on societal processes.
    The adverse manifestations of the Armenian people's demeanor as
    circumscribed by its very history, on the one hand, and the complications
    and vices brought about by the change of regime, on the other, continue to
    impede Armenia's state-building efforts and the regulation of its public
    life. "The English tragedy was repeated in Armenia: a minority endowed with
    authority over society came to possess the domain of public property,
    whereas the traditionally obedient majority was unable to withstand those
    wild elements," he maintained, claiming that widespread public
    disappointment, if allowed to continue, might arouse mass frustration. In
    this case, Pepanian concluded, the strata of society will gradually stop
    bearing new ideas.

    Law professor Hrair Tovmasian of the Heritage Party detailed "The Legal
    Heritage of Contemporary Armenia and the Challenge of Nation Building."
    Owing to a near-permanent absence of statehood, the Armenian people never
    found itself at the source of legal values, and thus could not become the
    real carrier of such values. "The legal basis for the country's governance
    was always imposed on us from outside, because we have always lacked the
    potential for creating legal thought, both centuries ago and currently," he
    said. In the legal instruments imported from foreign sources, as a rule all
    individual rights and liberties except for religious freedoms were brought
    to a bare minimum. As a result, Tovmasian asserted, the Armenian individual
    has had to bypass the law, which in the course of centuries has led
    behaviorally to legal nihilism.

    The remainder of the session was devoted to exchanges of views and policy
    recommendations among the public figures and policy specialists in
    attendance. Noteworthy were interventions by MP Grigor Haroutiunian of the
    People's Party of Armenia; Vigen Khachatrian of the Liberal Democratic
    Party; Vardan Khachatrian, theology professor at Yerevan State University;
    former minister of state Hrach Hakobian; Alexander Butaev and Albert
    Baghdasarian of the National Democratic Union; Aramazd Zakarian of the
    Republic Party; Edward Antinian of the Liberal Progressive Party; Petros
    Makeyan of the Democratic Fatherland Party; Shant Haroutiunian of Armenia's
    Tseghakron Party; Tamar Gevorgian of the United Labor Party; and many
    others.

    The participants attached particular importance to the formation of a
    dignified and law-based civil society, the creation of favorable conditions
    for the harmonious development of the "independence generation," the
    overcoming of consequences of the clan system and Soviet remains, and by all
    means the consolidation of national-state foundations and enhancement of the
    people's welfare.

    The National Citizens' Initiative is a public non-profit association founded
    in 2001 by former minister of foreign affairs Raffi K. Hovannisian, his
    colleagues, and fellow citizens with the purpose of realizing the rule of
    law and overall improvements in the state of the state, society, and public
    institutions. The National Citizens' Initiative is guided by a Coordinating
    Council, which includes individual citizens and representatives of various
    public, scientific, and educational establishments. Five commissions on Law
    and State Administration, Socioeconomic Issues, Foreign Policy, Spiritual
    and Cultural Challenges, and the Youth constitute the vehicles for the
    Initiative's work and outreach.

    For further information, please call (3741) 27-16-00 or 27-00-03; fax (3741)
    52-48-46; e-mail [email protected]; or visit www.nci.am
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