Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

TBILISI: Georgian president appoints new governors,nominates Abkhazi

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • TBILISI: Georgian president appoints new governors,nominates Abkhazi

    Georgian president appoints new governors, nominates Abkhazia coordinator

    Imedi TV, Tbilisi
    28 Sep 04

    Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili has appointed three new regional
    governors. At a news briefing held in Tbilisi on 28 September,
    broadcast live by Georgian Imedi TV, Saakashvili also nominated
    former deputy security minister Irakli Alasania the new head of the
    Tbilisi-backed government of Abkhazia in exile. The president said that
    Alasania, whose father was executed by Abkhaz separatists in 1993,
    would be "Georgia's main spokesman on the Abkhazia issue" and would
    "coordinate all our activities" with respect to the breakaway region.
    Asked about relations with Russia, Saakashvili said Georgia had no
    secrets from the Russian secret services when it came to the fight
    against terrorism. He went on to say that prospects for co-operation
    on Abkhazia were good. He also touched on the controversial bill on
    broadcasting, saying that no restrictions will be imposed on private
    channels "as long as he is president". The following is an excerpt
    from the news briefing broadcast by Imedi TV; subheadings have been
    inserted editorially:

    Three new governors appointed

    [Imedi TV interrupts its broadcast to go live to the president's news
    briefing held in the State Chancellery]

    [Saakashvili] Greetings. I have not held this kind of news briefing
    for a long time, so I think there are many topics to talk about. First
    of all, I want to say that we have made several decisions with respect
    to the regions of Georgia and our regional policy.

    Since the [November 2003] revolution, we have managed to achieve
    many positive results. Pension and salary arrears have been repaid,
    for the most part. Only about 50m [lari] of pension arrears remain
    outstanding. [Passage omitted]

    I should say that I am not dissatisfied with the work of the governors
    in Samegrelo or Imereti Regions. In Samegrelo, Leri Chitanava has
    managed to neutralize almost all paramilitary groupings. You may also
    remember rallies staged by refugees, associated with the Saposto Banki
    [Post Bank] and injustice. These problems no longer exist, he managed
    to put this system in order. Generally, he is a good man, we should
    appreciate this, and we will not lose him. The same goes for [Davit]
    Mumladze [in Imereti]. [Passage omitted]

    Now we need new energy. We need personnel changes. These people
    have accomplished their main role at the first stage, from the point
    of view of stabilization. Now we need personnel changes which will
    create a basis for steady economic growth. This will not be a simple
    task. [Passage omitted]

    We have made the decision to appoint a new governor of Samegrelo,
    Gigi Ugulava, who until now has been deputy minister of security. He
    acquired most substantial experience before that too, when he worked
    in the Justice Ministry. I think this is a very good appointment. This
    region, Samegrelo, which has a great potential and energy, should
    open up. Samegrelo has suffered more than other regions during the
    past few years. The new governor should be a slave of Samegrelo, so to
    speak. He must do everything to revive this unique region of Georgia,
    which needs extraordinary attention because it suffered the most during
    the civil war. Gigi [Ugulava] received a very good education, both in
    Georgia and abroad, he speaks several foreign languages. This is very
    important for contacts: foreign, domestic and business contacts. He
    also knows the security structures very well, which is very important
    there [in Samegrelo], and I think he will be a good governor.

    In Mtskheta-Mtianeti, we are appointing Giorgi Khachidze, Goga
    Khachidze. We have just summoned him back from the army. During the
    last few weeks, he has been staying in a camp of reservists. While some
    other garrulous politicians of ours want to defend our motherland with
    their tongues, Goga and his friends from the parliamentary majority,
    including some senior people, have been waking up at six o'clock in the
    morning, running 10 km, and training in various disciplines of which
    I, as a civilian, have little knowledge. So we summoned him back and
    we are appointing him the new governor of Mtskheta-Mtianeti. I think
    that Goga is a good choice. He is very honest, he has an absolutely
    untainted reputation, and he is an idealist, which is a necessary
    quality for all our appointments made after the revolution.

    In Imereti - I repeat once again that I am grateful to [Davit]
    Mumladze, I believe that he has worked very well, he has resolved
    many issues in the region which was almost ruined in economic
    terms. [Passage omitted] However, I think that we need to start a
    new stage there. Therefore, I believe that Gia Getsadze, who has been
    first deputy minister of internal affairs, [Irakli] Okruashvili's first
    deputy, will be a good replacement. I selected him according to the
    same criteria: He has experience of working in the law enforcement
    structures, he speaks foreign languages, he has had contact with
    business structures and knows how they work, and he has an absolutely
    untainted reputation.

    New head of exiled government nominated

    You know that the main topic for me, as well as for the Georgian state,
    is the topic of Abkhazia. This does not mean that we will be able to
    resolve this problem tomorrow. We cannot, because the current level of
    Georgia's economic development and the current level of development
    of the Georgian state, and other factors associated with the state
    is not adequate - because of many years of destruction - to resolve
    all our problems of territorial integrity, and the main problem, the
    problem of Abkhazia. This will require years of preparation, this will
    require the unity of the entire nation, not that disgusting squealing
    which we can hear so often and which is aimed at sowing pessimism
    and defeatism. But today the majority of the Georgian nation - and
    I mean all nationalities - is united as never before and understands
    that everything - the reduction in the level of corruption, economic
    progress, stabilization and consolidation of the state organization -
    serves one purpose, the unification of Georgia.

    We need a structure that will work on the Abkhazia issue day and
    night. The [Tbilisi-based] Council of Ministers of the Autonomous
    Republic of Abkhazia is this kind of structure. To tell the truth, this
    council has not been distinguished by its level of activity. I want
    to tell you straightforwardly that some of its representatives were
    distinguished by their enormous appetites and by misappropriating the
    funds allocated for refugees. Now we are going to turn this structure
    into a compact body. There is no need to have many staff there.
    This will be a structure which will coordinate all our activities
    on Abkhazia.

    You know that yesterday we presented the family of Zhiuli Shartava
    [Tbilisi-backed prime minister of Abkhazia executed by Abkhaz
    separatists after they captured Sukhumi in September 1993] with the
    order of hero of the nation. Gen Mamia Alasania, another hero, died
    together with Zhiuli Shartava. This fearless man had also decided to
    stay in the besieged Government House [in Sukhumi], and honourably -
    and you can see this in footage which has been shown many times -
    gave his life for his country. He was a prominent representative of
    our law enforcement structures.

    His son, Irakli Alasania, used to work in our embassy in America, and
    he was a very good and competent employee. Then he worked as deputy
    security minister and effectively supervised the Pankisi operation. He
    carried out very important operations in Pankisi. Now he is deputy
    secretary of the National Security Council. I would like to say that,
    apart from personal sympathy, I have no close relationship with
    Irakli. My mother is also Alasania, but you should not think that
    there is some kind of [changes tack] - I am sure that some rascals
    will emerge and start shouting that I am appointing my relatives to
    top positions. This is not the case. There is no ministerial post
    for my relatives. But every possibility is open for Irakli. We are
    entrusting him with coordination of this entire direction. I think he
    will coordinate both economic and diplomatic activities with respect
    to Abkhazia as well as some law enforcement activities. You know that
    the crime situation there is very serious.

    We are reorganizing the Council of Ministers of Abkhazia. Hopefully,
    the approval of this decision will not be delayed [in the
    Tbilisi-backed Supreme Council of Abkhazia]. I will ask them to call an
    extraordinary session tomorrow and approve Irakli Alasania. I believe
    that, at this time, there is no better person than Irakli to work
    on this issue. This is a person whose heart is in Abkhazia. This is
    a matter of personal dignity for him. This is a matter of personal
    dignity for me as well, but in his case it is more so because his
    dearest family member sacrificed his life for this cause. So, this
    is the main goal of his dignity, future and life. Therefore, we are
    entrusting these duties to this man, and you should know that he will
    be Georgia's main spokesman on the Abkhazia issue in general.

    This is what I wanted to say with respect to these personnel changes.

    Tough line with BP benefits Georgian resort

    I also want to speak about another issue. There has been some squeaking
    recently, with several politicians saying that we have created tension
    in relations [with the West] by imprudently raising the issue of
    oil pipeline safety. They were alleging that our relations with our
    friends deteriorated last summer because of this.

    These politicians, who are not particularly smart in politics,
    as always, were proved absolutely wrong. Following several months
    of very tense talks, we have practically reached an agreement with
    British Petroleum - details remain to be finalized - under which
    Georgia will receive an additional tens of millions of dollars. We
    would not have received this money without this agreement.

    I have promised Borjomi residents - this is under my personal control
    and mainly concerns the Borjomi valley - that we will build a very
    good recreational park in Borjomi next year. It will be ready next
    May and will serve the whole of Georgia. We will import very good
    roundabouts and build a kind of mini-Disneyland. I will do this. I
    personally promised this.

    We will build hotels there and will turn Borjomi into a top-level
    resort. Present-day ruins that look like bomb-sites [changes tack] -
    Let people be confident. The unions have already softened following
    my warning and are ready to hand over [facilities] after refusing
    to do so for 12 years. They be returned to the Georgian people. We
    will build a world-class resort there next year. I, like many of us,
    spent my childhood in Borjomi and I want it to be the same as then,
    ten times better than then, and not to be in ruins as it is today. I
    want Georgians, and not only Georgians, to return there.

    For the first time [in recent times], the number of tourists
    in Ajaria has doubled this year, mainly thanks to Armenians and
    Azerbaijanis. Armenians and Azerbaijanis have started going there
    because the traffic police are no longer extorting money from them. By
    the way, I am putting up posters along the road with hotline telephone
    numbers and an appeal in several languages to telephone if stopped
    by police. A controller will arrive there by helicopter at once,
    tie up the policeman and deliver him to an appropriate place. The
    groundless stopping of cars on Georgian roads is history. This has
    resulted in an increase of tourists in Ajaria.

    At least four times as many tourists will go to Borjomi next year
    as this year. We will do this using budget resources, as well as the
    proceeds from the agreement with the oil companies, which we reached
    thanks to our principled position and despite the opposition of local
    critics. Therefore, it has been proved once again that we were right
    and they were wrong.

    That's all. Do you have any questions?

    [Passage omitted; next question indistinct]

    Private TV companies have nothing to fear

    [Saakashvili] Georgia is proud to have independent television. Georgia
    is the only country in the CIS where independent television does
    exist. This is our main achievement. I brag about this when I am
    abroad.

    Georgia has returned to the world arena; Georgia is back on the
    world map. CNN and Euronews have included Tbilisi in their weather
    forecasts for the first time. It is true that it took a lot of effort
    and asking, but they have finally done this. That is to say, they have
    recognized us as part of the world and part of Europe. Our television
    stations are our pride.

    On the other hand, the public channel is absolutely irreplaceable. The
    public TV channel is working on a weekly Moambe news bulletin in
    the Abkhaz language. One day it will be in Abkhaz, the next day it
    will be in Ossetian, the third day it will be in Azerbaijani, on the
    fourth day it will be in Armenian and on the fifth day it will be in
    Russian, as it has been [sentence as heard]. Which private channel
    will do this? This is a commercially unprofitable project. Likewise,
    there will be educational programmes. I want the Patriarchate to have
    a programme speaking about Orthodox Christian issues. Perhaps there
    should be similar programmes on other religions.

    In this situation, it is wrong to write off the public channel. I do
    not know exactly what issues are being debated, but I know one thing
    that I heard on television. It was alleged that limitations were being
    imposed on free television. No-one intends to impose restrictions on
    television as long as I am president because this [free television]
    is very good for me. It is thanks to you that I am sitting here and
    speaking to my people. Therefore, I think that these issues will be
    decided in parliament. There are smart people in parliament and they
    will make the right decisions.

    [Switches to Russian] Please. [Question in Russian; indistinct]

    No secrets from Russia on terrorism issues

    [Saakashvili, in Russian] First of all, I should say that for us
    terrorist is not a general term. We know their names. The majority of
    Chechen field commanders have the blood of ethnic Georgian residents
    of Abkhazia on their hands. These people are not our friends. May God
    save us from this sort of friend and we will manage to rid ourselves
    of our enemies.

    We are co-operating with the Russian Federation at all levels. Our
    state security minister met the director of the FSB [Russian Federal
    Security Service] and the director of the Foreign Intelligence
    Service recently. We do not have any secrets from the Russian special
    services when it comes to fighting terrorism. We are very open to
    co-operation. We conduct joint flights over our borders. Joint patrols
    of the border began on our initiative so that not a single armed man
    can cross either from Georgia into Russia or from Russia into Georgia.
    We, too, want to protect ourselves against them. Georgia is even more
    vulnerable, even weaker, even less protected against terrorism than
    Russia. All the more so, because these people are not our friends,
    they are our common enemies. Each one of them is our enemy.

    Therefore, I think that if the Russian special services have any
    information they should help us as well. We are helping them in
    all possible ways to get rid of all sorts of elements. The sooner
    Russia establishes order on its territory, the more peaceful nights in
    Georgia will be. This is for sure. This is what I can say. Therefore,
    cooperation between us is getting better and I think that in this sense
    [Russia] has not complained to us recently.

    Counts on Russia's cooperation on Abkhazia

    [Question in Russian; indistinct]

    [Saakashvili, in Russian] Let's be direct. Let's be direct and
    say that whatever tricks are used, whatever passports are issued,
    whatever steps are taken, Abkhazia is part of Georgia [reference to
    Russian passports issued to residents of Abkhazia].

    It has been part of Georgia for the past 2,000 years, is part of
    Georgia and will be part of Georgia as long as Georgia exists. The
    sooner we agree with our Abkhaz brothers on co-existence within a
    single federal state in which they will have the broadest rights as
    a constituent part of the federal state the better for everyone. We
    do not recognize any artificial enclaves created by means of issuing
    passports. We are ready to take into account the rights of all Russian
    citizens in Georgia, but not those of artificially created enclaves. We
    think there is great potential for cooperation on this issue between
    Russia and Georgia. Let's hope that it will be so.

    [Switches to Georgian] Thank you very much for your attention.

    [Question; indistinct]

    [Saakashvili] [The chairman of the Tbilisi-based Supreme Council of
    Abkhazia Temur] Mzhavia has nothing to do with it. I expressed my
    support for Mzhavia at the previous meeting.

    Thank you.

    [Presenter] This was a live link up with the State Chancellery,
    where the Georgian president held a special briefing.
Working...
X