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Quick glimpse of the Kurdish people

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  • Quick glimpse of the Kurdish people

    The New Hampshire
    April 12 2005

    Quick glimpse of the Kurdish people
    By Ben Carder


    The Kurdish people live predominantly in Iraq, Turkey, Syria, Iran
    and Armenia-collectively known as Kurdistan-comprising 20-25 million
    of the countries' populations.

    Traditionally, Kurds were recognized as a goat and sheep-herding
    people until World War I when they were forced to abandon their
    peripatetic lives due to the breakup of the Ottoman Empire. Since
    then, Kurdish people have been ruled by neighboring factions for most
    of their history but were freed of totalitarian reign in 1991,
    precipitated by Kurdish uprisings of 1919, 1923, 1932, 1970, 1974 and
    1988.

    Two groups represent the Kurdish people: Kurdistan Democratic Party
    (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). Between 1994 and
    1998, bloody battles ensued over absolute power in Northern Iraq. The
    two sides brokered a peace deal of sharing power in September 1998;
    the Kurdish people have endeavored to follow a democratic system of
    government since 1999.

    The Kurdish people are predominantly Sunni, one of the two main
    belief systems in the Islamic faith, which compromises 85 percent of
    all Muslims. The fundamental difference between the two sects-Sunni
    and Shiite-stem from arguments over the prophet Muhammad's successor
    as caliph, the leader of Muslims.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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