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  • Fresno: More on the Armenian Town neighborhood

    Fresno Bee (California)
    April 14, 2005, Thursday FINAL EDITION

    More on the Armenian Town neighborhood

    Paula Lloyd, The Fresno Bee


    Armenian Town in downtown Fresno has no hard boundaries, but the core
    of the old neighborhood is bordered by Inyo, O and Los Angeles
    streets and Broadway.

    Once a thriving ethnic neighborhood packed with Victorian homes,
    churches and small businesses, it now is mostly a commercial and
    industrial area, although some homes survive.

    Annual events: Author William Saroyan was born and grew up in
    Armenian Town, and many of his boyhood experiences appear in his
    books. The William Saroyan Society stages an annual walk around the
    neighborhood. This year, the walk will begin at 11 a.m. April 23 at
    Saroyan Theatre on M Street.

    Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church in the heart of the old
    neighborhood holds an annual food bazaar, selling lunch, dinner and
    baked goods. This year's event is Oct. 21. The church also holds the
    Blessing of the Grapes and Picnic, this year on Aug. 7.

    Landmarks: Holy Trin- ity Armenian Apostolic Church at M Street and
    Ven- tura Avenue was built in 1914 and is listed on the National
    Register of Historic Places.

    Several houses and a busi- ness are listed on the Local Register of
    Historic Resources.

    History of the neighborhood: The five Seropian brothers were the
    first Armenians to settle in Fresno in 1881. Drawn here because the
    land and crops were similar to their homeland, they built a fig
    packing plant.

    By 1894, there were 360 Armenians in Fresno County. By the 1920s,
    about 8,000 more Armenians arrived, fleeing genocide and persecution.

    Armenian Town grew through the 1930s and was centered around M Street
    and Ventura Avenue.

    Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church members began meeting in a
    rented hall in 1895. A church built in 1900 at Monterey and F streets
    was destroyed by fire in 1913. The present red and white brick and
    masonry church at M Street and Ventura Avenue was built in 1914 for
    $22,500.

    The David of Sassoon statue standing in front of the Hall of Records
    in Courthouse Park was given by Armenian residents to Fresno County
    in 1970, "with profound gratitude to this land which received them in
    their darkest hours and provided them with the opportunity to be
    reborn," the statue's inscription states.

    Closest city park: Holmes Park at 212 S. First St. is a nearly
    10-acre neighborhood park with recreational programs. There is a lawn
    bowling court and outdoor stage, barbecues, playing fields and
    courts, and a social hall/gym with a kitchen.

    Where people gather: People from throughout Fresno meet at Holy
    Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church and at the Armenian Community
    Center, both on Ventura Avenue.

    Community issues: Pre- serving the history of Armenian Town is a
    concern of people who grew up or work in the area and local
    historians.

    "I don't want it to be lost," says Janet Saghatelian, owner of Valley
    Lahvosh bakery in the heart of Armenian Town. "It was too special. It
    needs to be preserved. It's too big a part of Fresno."

    Saghatelian, who grew up in Armenian Town, wants to see the city
    "restore a beautiful home with fruit trees and garden, to show people
    what Armenian homes were like."

    "What I would like to do is capture all those memories and put them
    in a museum," says Lucille Gahvejian, who grew up on L Street.

    Two developers are planning a 7.8-acre development between O and M
    streets, Ventura Avenue and Freeway 41. To be built in phases in the
    next 10 years, the plan in- cludes a new state appellate court
    building, three office towers, two parking structures and an Armenian
    cultural center.

    "What we're fighting for is a tourist attraction that would have
    Saroyan in it," says Mabelle Selland, a member of Heritage Fresno.
    "Heritage tourism is the hottest thing right now, and what's hotter
    than Saroyan right now?"

    George Bursik says he is saddened that Armenian Town has lost so many
    homes.

    "What I'd like to see here is to see the houses go right back where
    they were. But what has been destroyed is gone," he says. "We can
    keep some little reminder of the past."
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