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Countering genocide rap, Turkey says Armenians killed many Turks

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  • Countering genocide rap, Turkey says Armenians killed many Turks

    Countering genocide rap, Turkey says Armenians killed many Turks

    Agence France Presse -- English
    April 18, 2005 Monday 10:57 AM GMT

    ANKARA April 18 -- In a fresh step in a propaganda war against claims
    that the Armenians suffered genocide under the Ottoman Empire,
    Turkey's state archive has issued a list of massacres of Turks by
    Armenians between 1910 and 1922 in which over half a million people
    are said to have been killed.

    The release on Sunday of the list, with a total of 523,955 alleged
    victims, came as part of increasing Turkish efforts to counter pressure
    on the government to address the genocide allegations.

    Armenians are preparing to mark the 90th anniversary on April 24 of
    the start of the controversial 1915-1917 events.

    Turkey categorically denies the allegations and says that hundreds of
    thousands of people perished on both sides in what was civil strife
    during World War I when the Armenians took up arms for independence
    in eastern Anatolia and sided with Russian troops invading the
    crumbling empire.

    The director of the Turkish state archive, Yusuf Sarinay, said a 1915
    Ottoman decision to deport the Armenians from the region, which marked
    the beginning of the mass killings, was a defensive measure against
    an insurgency that had already claimed many Turkish lives.

    "The Armenians committed systematic massacres in certain regions in
    order to become the majority there," Sarinay was quoted as saying by
    the mass-market Hurriyet newspaper on Monday.

    Ankara fears that the 90th anniversary of the start of the alleged
    genocide could fuel anti-Turkish sentiment in international public
    opinion and cloud the country's image at a time when it is bidding
    for membership in the European Union.

    Some EU politicans are pressing Turkey to address the genocide claims
    in what Ankara sees a politically-motivated campaign to impede its
    EU membership bid.

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan last week proposed to Armenian
    President Robert Kocharian the creation of a joint commission to
    study the genocide allegations as a first step towards normalizing
    ties between the two estranged neighbors.

    Ankara has also declared its archives open to all historians.

    The killings have already been acknowledged as genocide by a number
    of countries, including France, Canada and Switzerland.
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