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  • ASBAREZ Online [04-20-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    04/20/2005
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) Israeli Foreign Minister Urges Jewish Organizations to Support Turkey
    2) Poland~Rs Parliament Adopts Armenian Genocide Legislation
    3) Former Senator Bob Dole Expresses Appreciation to March For Humanity
    4) Scholars, Officials Address Turkey's Baseless Denial
    5) Sen. Brownback Calls for US Recognition of Armenian Genocide during C-SPAN
    Program
    6) Houston Joins Growing Lone Star State Movement toward Armenian Genocide
    Recognition

    1) Israeli Foreign Minister Urges Jewish Organizations to Support Turkey

    (Combined Sources)--Accoring to the Turkish newspaper Cumhuriyet, Israeli
    Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom recently met with the leadership of Jewish
    organizations in the US, asking for their support for Turkey in fighting a US
    Congressional resolution on the Armenian genocide. Israeli diplomatic sources
    said that Shalom warned that the adoption of such a resolution by US Congress
    would harm the "special relation" the US, Turkey, and Israel share.
    Haaretz journalist Yossi Sarid wrote in a column on Tuesday about Israel~Rs
    motives for such actions.
    Citing the relationship with Turkey, Sarid, in his article "Israel Is among
    the Holocaust Deniers," warns that Turkey's use of "heavy pressure
    worldwide to
    prevent the historical responsibility for the genocide," is ineffective, and
    warns Israel and other countries to scrutinize profits and losses of
    supporting
    such a country. He also points to Israel's feat of losing "uniqueness" to the
    Jewish Holocaust by recognizing another nation~Rs genocide.
    "The Israeli Foreign Ministry, and not only it, is always afraid of its own
    shadow and thus it casts a dark shadow over us all as accomplices to the
    'silence of the world"...I have always believed that moral policies pay off in
    the long run, while rotten policies end up losing," Sarid writes in summing up
    his piece.


    2) Poland~Rs Parliament Adopts Armenian Genocide Legislation

    WARSAW (PanARMENIAN.Net)--The Polish Sejm (Poland's Parliament) unanimously
    passed on Tuesday a resolution officially acknowledging the Armenian genocide.
    The document, initiated by the Sejm Presidium, reads in part, "The memory of
    the crimes of those years is a moral duty of all the states and people of good
    will. In the process of Turkey's integration in the EU, the European Union
    demands the official recognition of the Armenian Genocide and establishment of
    relations with Armenia." The resolution is awaiting consideration in the
    Senate.
    The Polish Parliament acknowledged the Armenian genocide despite claims of
    the
    Turkish Embassy in Poland. Archimandrite of Krakow Monastery Tadeush
    Isahakian-Zalezski said, "The day of acknowledgement of the Armenian genocide
    by Poland's Government is a great day for Armenians of Poland, as well as all
    those who reserve themselves the right to come to know the real truth."
    A solemn liturgy on occasion of the 1600th anniversary of the creation of the
    Armenian written language was conducted in the Church of St. Mikolay in Krakow
    yesterday. Representatives of the Catholic and Roman Catholic Churches, as
    well
    as of the Armenian community of Poland took part in the event.


    3) Former Senator Bob Dole Expresses Appreciation to March For Humanity

    --California Assemblyman Frommer to join the final leg of march

    LOS ANGELESFormer US Senator Bob Dole threw his support behind the March For
    Humanity, with a letter to organizers.
    "From 1915 to 1923, 1.5 million Armenians perished through a policy of
    deportation, torture, starvation, and massacre," reads Dole's letter. "Despite
    the vast numbers of victims, many people remain unaware of this significant
    tragedy."
    The March For Humanity is a 215-mile walk from Fresno to Sacramento. The
    19-day trek, which started on April 2, will conclude on April 21 with a rally
    at 11 a.m. on the steps of the State Capitol building. The Rally For Humanity
    will feature many elected officials, including California State Assembly
    Majority Leader Assemblyman Dario Frommer and Speaker Pro-tem Assembly member
    Leland Yee.
    "The March For Humanity brings people together in spirit of remembrance for
    all those who suffered. The more we spread awareness of such atrocities, the
    better prepared we are to prevent them in the future," wrote Senator Dole.
    "Thanks for all you do to educate our nation about this genocide."
    California Assemblyman Frommer (D-Glendale) will join the final leg of the
    march on Thursday morning. "Ninety years ago, the Turks of the Ottoman Empire
    began a campaign to eliminate all traces of a civilization and its people from
    the face of the Earth," said Frommer. "It is our responsibility as citizens
    and
    human beings to make sure it is remembered and that such appalling crimes are
    never repeated."
    On April 24, Armenians worldwide will mark the 90th anniversary of the
    Armenian genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Empire, seeking official
    recognition and reparations from the Turkish government. Armenians took this
    message to unprecedented levels this week with a nationwide advertising
    campaign consisting of 30-second commercials to raise awareness about the
    Armenian genocide.
    "Americans have been kept in the dark about the Armenian genocide and the
    subsequent horrors experienced by its 1.5 million victims," said Vicken
    Sosikian, director of the March For Humanity. "Our ad campaign aims to educate
    the public about this crime against all humanity."


    4) Scholars, Officials Address Turkey's Baseless Denial

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)--President Robert Kocharian urged Turkey on Wednesday to join
    a growing number of countries that consider the 1915-1918 slaughter of some
    1.5
    million Armenians in the Ottoman Empire a genocide.
    Kocharian argued that such recognition is essential for the reconciliation of
    the Armenian and Turkish peoples as he addressed an international
    conference in
    Yerevan dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the start of the mass killings
    and
    deportations of Ottoman Armenians.
    "Recognition is important for Turkish-Armenian relations as it would provide
    answers to numerous questions dividing our two peoples and enable them to look
    to the future," he said. "We remember the past with pain but not with hatred.
    It is difficult for us to understand the reaction of the Turkish side which
    manifests itself not only through the denial of the past, but also the
    blockade
    of present Armenia."
    "We are faced with a paradox that needs to be reflected upon. For it is the
    party responsible for the tragic past which is embittered, rather than the
    victim," Kocharian added in reference to Turkey's continuing vehement
    denial of
    the genocide.
    Successive governments of modern-day Turkey have maintained that the mass
    killings did not constitute a genocide, saying that the last Ottoman rulers
    did
    not seek to exterminate their Armenian subjects and that the Armenian death
    toll is grossly inflated. The head of Turkey's powerful military reaffirmed
    this stance on Wednesday when he called on the Armenians to end their
    long-running campaign for international recognition of the genocide.
    General Hilmi Ozkok was quoted by AFP as saying in a speech at a Turkish
    military academy that Turkey can not be held responsible for the killings
    during the dissolution of its predecessor, the Ottoman Empire. The 1923
    Lausanne Treaty, which established the modern-day Turkish Republic, "put an
    end
    to the baseless genocide claims politically and legally," Ozkok claimed.
    Kocharian, however, made it clear that Armenia and its diaspora will continue
    to campaign for a worldwide condemnation of the tragedy. "It is obvious today
    that the Armenian Question gradually ceases to be a hostage to geopolitical
    interests," he said, referring to foreign powers' reluctance to upset the
    Turks.
    "We believe that international recognition of the genocide will help
    Turkey to
    come to terms with its past," he said
    According to Prime Minister Andranik Margarian, who also attended the opening
    session of the conference, Turkish acknowledgement would have a primarily
    moral
    significance for Yerevan. "Our main aim is the acceptance and condemnation of
    the genocide by Turkey," he said. "As for issues like material or territorial
    compensation, let's leave them for the future. I think it would be
    premature to
    raise such demands on the state level now."
    The two-day forum is attended by 50 scholars from Armenia and two dozen other
    countries, including Turkey. The two Turkish participants openly challenged
    the
    official Turkish version of the 1915 events. One of them, Professor Murat
    Belge
    of Istanbul's Bilgi University, dismissed Ankara's recent call for the
    creation
    of a Turkish-Armenian commission of historians that would look into the
    Ottoman-era massacres and determine whether they were indeed a genocide.
    "We are beyond the time when it is necessary to start researching the
    subject," Belge said. "I think everything is known."
    Asked by reporters whether he thinks Turkey will ever recognize the genocide,
    he replied: "I am sure that it will eventually do so."
    "If Turkey wants to be a democratic country it must admit past mistakes and
    rectify them," agreed Taner Akcam, a prominent Turkish scholar known for his
    pro-Armenian discourse. In his conference speech, Akcam also made a case for
    the reconciliation of the two estranged neighbors, saying that they should
    learn to "listen to one another."
    Also attending the conference was Yossi Sarid, Israel's former education
    minister who campaigned unsuccessfully for official Israeli recognition of the
    Armenian genocide. Israel's previous cabinet disavowed Sarid's actions,
    fearing
    strong protests from Ankara.
    "Relations between Turkey and Israel are important," Sarid said. "But they
    must not be built at the expense of denying the Armenian genocide. That is
    unacceptable."
    Another Israeli participant, university professor Yari Auron, spoke of the
    Jewish state's "moral obligation" to affirm the Armenian tragedy. "I think
    that
    if Israel recognizes the genocide, so will do the United States and even
    Turkey," he said.


    5) Sen. Brownback Calls for US Recognition of Armenian Genocide during C-SPAN
    Program

    WASHINGTON, DC (ANCA)--Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS), an influential member of
    the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and a leading proponent of US action to
    stop the genocide in the Darfur region of Sudan, called on President Bush to
    properly recognize the Armenian genocide as a "genocide" in his April 24
    comments.
    In the years since his election in 1996, Senator Brownback has not been a
    traditional supporter of Armenian genocide recognition initiatives or other
    issues of special concern to Armenian Americans. He came to prominence in the
    Armenian American community in the 1990s as the leading opponent of Section
    907, a provision of US law that restricts aid to Azerbaijan due to its illegal
    blockades of Armenia and Karabagh.
    Answering questions last week on C-SPAN's Morning Journal, a popular cable
    television call-in program about the Darfur genocide, the Senator responded to
    a question from Armenian National Committee-Fresno activist Richard Sanikian
    about his opposition to legislation about the Armenian genocide. Sanikian
    specifically noted that he was "very curious why, for a number of years,
    [Senator Brownback] has always opposed Armenian Genocide [recognition] year
    after year." Noting that the Senator's conduct was "very disturbing," he said
    he "hopes he has a change of heart~Esince he is talking about morality and
    humanitarian issues now I hope that this coming April 24 he moves into that
    direction because we have a lot of Armenians Americans in the United
    States--we're tax payers--we work hard in this country and we want our
    senators...and we want you to join the rest of the senators and move this
    issue
    forward."
    In his response, Senator Brownback said he "appreciate[d] the question," and
    clarified that, "I do not oppose recognition that the Armenian Genocide that
    took place." He added that past genocides "should be recognized for what they
    are~Ewhen people are killed in mass numbers and tried to be wiped out and many
    were killed in what took place~EI am not opposed whatsoever to recognizing the
    genocide that took place in Armenia, but we do need to do what we can to grow
    those areas, to get democracy to take root in the region, which is starting
    to~E[in] Georgia, Kyrgzstan~Ewe need it to many of the areas as well."
    "We welcome the support of Senator Brownback for US recognition of the
    Armenian Genocide, and join with him in working to strengthen the American
    response to the genocide taking place in the Darfur region Sudan," said ANCA
    Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "Armenian Americans--victims of the first
    genocide of the 20th century--deeply appreciate his leadership, along with
    Senator Jon Corzine, on the Darfur Genocide Accountability Act."
    Sen. Brownback joined this week with over 30 of his Senate colleagues in
    cosigning a Congressional letter to President Bush urging him to honor his
    pledge to recognize the Armenian Genocide. A similar letter in the House of
    Representatives has garnered over 175 signatures.
    To watch the interview on the C-SPAN archive, visit the C-SPAN website and
    fast forward roughly 25 minutes into the broadcast.


    6) Houston Joins Growing Lone Star State Movement toward Armenian Genocide
    Recognition

    WASHINGTON, DC (ANCA)--Houston Mayor Bill White shared a proclamation
    commemorating the Armenian genocide with leaders of the Lone Star State's
    growing Armenian American community, delivering a powerful pro-human rights
    message in the home state of President George W. Bush and in the backyard of
    House Majority Leader Tom Delay.
    Armenian Americans in Houston, Dallas, Austin, San Antonio, Galveston, El
    Paso, and throughout the state are coordinating their efforts through the
    Texas
    Joint Committee for the 90th Anniversary of the Armenian genocide.
    "We want to thank Mayor White for his leadership and to express our
    appreciation to all those that made this proclamation possible, including City
    Controller Anise Parker, community activist and local attorney Phil Kanayan,
    and the Texas Joint Committee for the 90th Anniversary of the Armenian
    Genocide," said Aram Hamparian, Executive Director of the ANCA. "This
    proclamation, which, of course, holds great meaning for Armenians living in
    the
    Houston area, has national significance as well, coming, as it does, in the
    home state of a President who has, for four straight years, broken his pledge
    to properly recognize the Armenian Genocide, and in the backyard of a
    Congressional leader who has consistently blocked legislation commemorating
    this crime against humanity."
    Among the major steps taken this year by the Texas Armenian community were
    the
    hosting of an Armenian genocide exhibit at the Holocaust Museum of Houston,
    the
    Mayor of Galveston's Armenian Genocide proclamation, and the signatures of
    three Texas legislators--Reps. Lloyd Doggett (D-TX), Gene Green (D-TX), and
    Sheila Jackson Lee (D-TX)--on the Congressional letter urging President
    Bush to
    properly recognize the Armenian genocide.
    On May 26, at 6:30 p.m., Bill Parsons, Chief of Staff of the US Holocaust
    Museum will be giving a talk on genocide and "Remembering for the Sake of the
    Future" at the Holocaust Museum of Houston. The Joint Committee for the 90th
    Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide will co-sponsor the event.
    In January of last year, ANCA staff from Washington, DC and Los Angeles
    conducted a ten day fieldtrip throughout Texas, meeting with local leaders,
    briefing members of Congress and other elected officials, and offering support
    to the community's advocacy efforts.
    "We are tremendously proud of the increasingly active, vocal, and effective
    Armenian community of Texas, and are committed to making our unique
    contribution to, once and for all, ending US complicity in Turkey's shameful
    campaign of genocide denial," added ANC-Texas representative Vatche Hovsepian.

    PROCLAMATION:

    WHEREAS, on April 24, 2005, Armenians around the world will commemorate the
    90th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide; during the First World War, the
    Turkish Empire in an effort of general extermination and elimination of all
    traces of a thriving and noble civilization over 3,000 years old; of the
    Armenian population in Eastern Turkey, massacred approximately 1.5 million
    men,
    women, and children in the twentieth century's first genocides; and

    WHEREAS, although the survivors of this massacre were scattered to all parts
    of the world, they have maintained their identity and unity through their
    church, passing along to each generation not
    only a strong Christian faith but a knowledge of their language, history and
    culture; and

    WHEREAS, the survivors and descendents of this genocide which drove them from
    their homeland, recall and commemorate April 24, 1915 as Armenian Martyr's
    Day;
    and

    WHEREAS, the heroic struggles of the Armenian people inspire and challenge us
    to cherish and preserve the freedom that is ours; and

    WHEREAS, on April 24, 2005, City of Houston residents will be called together
    to commemorate the 90th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 1915; and

    WHEREAS, this commemoration will serve as an appropriate time for the people
    of the City of Houston and others to remember the 1.5 Armenian men, women and
    children who lost their lives; and

    Therefore, I, Bill White, Mayor of the City of Houston, hereby roclaim April
    24, 2005, as Armenian Martyrs Day in Houston, Texas.


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