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Turkey Confirms Contacts With Armenia

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  • Turkey Confirms Contacts With Armenia

    Turkey Confirms Contacts With Armenia

    Agence France Presse, Arab News

    ISTANBUL, 23 April 2005 - Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul
    yesterday urged him his Armenian counterpart Vardan Oskanian to
    respond to goodwill gestures he made at unofficial meetings between
    the two countries that have no diplomatic relations. `I've met the
    Armenian foreign minister six times, it's no secret. We have no
    diplomatic relations but we do have contacts,' said Gul.

    Turkish daily Milliyet yesterday said meetings had been held over the
    past three years in neutral locations with the aim of establishing a
    raft of ten confidence-building measures between the two. Relations
    between Turkey and Armenia have been dogged by, among other events,
    the mass killings of Armenians during the fall of the Ottoman Empire
    (the predecessor of modern Turkey) 90 years ago.

    Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their kinsmen perished in
    orchestrated killings between 1915 and 1917 as the Ottoman Empire was
    falling apart.

    Ankara counters that 300,000 Armenians and thousands of Turks were
    killed in `civil strife' during World War I when the Armenians rose
    against their Ottoman rulers and sided with invading Russian
    troops. `We have made one gesture after another, but they have not
    reciprocated. They too (the Armenians) have to take steps,' said
    Gul. Gul pointed to the opening of air routesbetween the two countries
    as one gesture made by Turkey, and a regional trade initiative for
    Black Sea cooperation as another.

    `In Turkey there are 40,000 Armenians working and saving money to send
    home,' said Gul. Turkey wants Armenia to hand back the Nagorno-Karabakh
    enclave to Azerbaijan. Armenia seized the Armenian-majority territory
    in 1994 after a regional conflict with Azerbaijan. Turkey recognized
    Armenia on its 1991 independence but has never established diplomatic
    relations with it. Ankara closed its frontier with Armenia in 1993 in
    solidarity with Turkish-speaking Azerbaijan.

    Meanwhile, 17 Turkish coal miners died from methane gas poisoning on
    Thursday after an explosion trapped them beneath rubble, the state-run
    Anatolian news agency said. Two people were earlier found alive, but
    rescue workers had ruled out any more survivors after finding the
    bodies of 17 men some 300 meters underground.

    The cause of the blast at the state-owned mine near the western town
    of Gediz was not immediately clear. A lack of investment in Turkish
    mines hasbeen blamed for poor maintenance and shoddy construction that
    have led to a series of accidents in the past.

    In September, 19 workers were burned to death in the collapsed tunnel
    of a copper mine in northern Turkey. The country's worst mining
    disaster was in 1992, when 270 miners were killed in a methane gas
    explosion near the Black Sea.
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