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LA: Armenians want justice for 1915

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  • LA: Armenians want justice for 1915

    Los Angeles Daily News
    April 24 2005

    Armenians want justice for 1915

    Events mark anniversary of massacre

    By Naush Boghossian, Staff Writer

    GLENDALE -- An Armenian writer once joked that all Armenians recite
    two facts to non-Armenians upon introduction:
    Armenia was the first nation to accept Christianity as its national
    religion. And 1.5 million Armenians were massacred by the Turks in
    1915.

    Audiences would laugh heartily, recognizing a collective reflex to
    teach others about one fact that is a source of pride for Armenians,
    and another that is a deep, unhealed wound.

    Sunday marks the 90th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide -- a
    historical event that the Turkish government blames on civil war
    rather than an orchestrated massacre.

    But likely fueled by that denial, Armenian-Americans are mounting an
    unprecedented 45 events -- rallies, marches, lectures and protests --
    throughout Los Angeles this year, designed to draw recognition.

    And partly fueled by the knowledge that the number of survivors is
    dwindling, there have been record levels of support from Congress and
    the Senate.

    Knar Kitabjian, 23, of Arleta decided to participate in a 215-mile
    walk from Fresno to Sacramento -- a tribute to the hundreds of
    thousands of Armenians who perished in forced death marches.

    "When I was walking, what made me want to continue was just the fact
    that I felt my grandfather walking under the horrible circumstances,
    and I kept on going because nobody knows what he had to go through,"
    said Kitabjian, whose grandfather was just 7 when he was forced to
    walk through the desert.

    "It's forgotten, and I feel it's my responsibility to do whatever I
    can so it can be recognized. We need closure and we need justice to
    be served."

    One major step is for the U.S. government to formally recognize the
    killings as a genocide, a goal that has eluded the Armenian-American
    population despite repeated attempts to get a bill through Congress.

    "It doesn't jibe with the American dream," said Arbi Nahabedian, 30,
    of Glendale. "We've both reaped the benefits and contributed to the
    American way of life, but there's this moral or ethical dream that
    our adopted country recognizes this event with us, not just for
    Armenians, but for all genocides."

    Thirty-two members of the Senate and 178 members of the House
    co-signed a letter urging President George W. Bush to formally
    characterize the killings as genocide -- the highest numbers ever.

    "I think it's a moral imperative for the country to recognize the
    Armenian Genocide. If we're not willing to recognize it as a
    genocide, I think it undermines our credibility as a government,"
    said Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Pasadena, who for years has been at the
    forefront of that cause. "I am completely convinced that it's only a
    matter of time."

    But how has one event that took place 90 years ago had such a
    powerful hold on a group of people, to become the unifying cause for
    which they will all fight?

    Much like the parents of a murdered child not being able to achieve
    closure because the killer has not been brought to justice, Armenians
    are unable to move through the grieving process.

    "It's a powerful instrument of identity, which has really stunted the
    psychological and in some ways the intellectual growth of
    post-genocidal generations. Recognition and justice would have a
    tremendous positive impact on that psychological retardation," said
    Richard Dekmejian, professor of political science at USC and director
    of the USC Institute of Armenian Studies.

    "Armenians need recognition for the grievous loss they suffered in
    order to move on."

    The younger generation, most of whom were born in the United States,
    have joined the fight without missing a beat, but they have taken up
    different ways of showing their support.

    In recent years, it is not uncommon to see Armenian flags on cars in
    the San Fernando Valley and Hollywood areas the week of April 24.

    "It's not to be outrageous. It's more to show that they wanted to
    take us down, but we're still here and we're still united," said
    Glendale resident Garni Arakelian, 18, who's placed a small Armenian
    flag in the back window of his Honda Accord.

    "And it's a way of showing respect to the older generation that we
    remember."

    But both young and old have a sense that the fight for recognition
    has become much larger than one event in history, as genocides
    continue to take place throughout the world.

    "You don't forget the past so you don't repeat it in the future. And
    we've been repeating it. Rwanda, Darfur," Dekmejian said. "This
    pattern of human pathology has got to be stopped at some point if
    we're going to live together in this world."
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