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Armenians in Anjar, Lebanon mark anniversary of killings

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  • Armenians in Anjar, Lebanon mark anniversary of killings

    Deutsche Presse-Agentur
    April 24, 2005, Sunday
    16:55:16 Central European Time


    NEWS FEATURE: Armenians in Lebanon mark anniversary of killings

    Anjar, Lebanon

    Armenians living in eastern Lebanon commemorated the 90th anniversary
    of the Armenian massacre Sunday, while welcoming a happier event, the
    expected pullout of the last remaining Syrian intelligence units in
    the country.

    The eastern town of Anjar, where some 2,600 Armenians live, has
    served as the Syrian Intelligence Unit's Lebanese headquarters since
    the first Syrian soldiers arrived in 1976.

    Famous for its Moslem Ummayed historic ruins and its scenery, people
    began to stay away from Anjar due to the Syrians' presence.

    Today, despite the anniversary of the massacre of up to 1.5 million
    ethnic Armenians in the Ottoman Empire in 1915, the people of Anjar
    appear hopeful and happy.

    News travels fast across Lebanon and the Armenians in Anjar have
    heard that the Syrians are due to complete their withdrawal from
    Lebanon "by the end of the day".

    Lebanese military sources confirmed to Deutsche Presse Agentur, dpa
    that most of the intelligence units have already left the
    headquarters in Anjar, with only the head of the Syrian intelligence
    units general Rustom Ghazali and around ten soldiers remaining, but
    "they will be leaving Lebanon for good after the official ceremony on
    April 26", the sources said.

    Lebanese pro-Syrian loyalists and officials as well as military
    figures will bid an official farewell to the last remaining Syrian
    soldiers.

    Syria has pledged to the United Nations to withdraw all its troops
    from Lebanon by April 30. Following the assassination of former prime
    minister Rafik Hariri on February 14, Lebanon's anti-Syrian
    opposition and the international community intensified pressure on
    Syria to withdraw.

    The opposition has blamed the Lebanese pro-Syrian regime and their
    backers in Damascus for Hariri's murder.

    Anjar which was famous for its restaurants near the waterfalls and it
    fresh spring trout is already wiping out any reminder of the Syrian
    presence.

    "We want Anjar to be famous again for its historical ruins and good
    Armenian-Lebanese cuisine...we do not want our town to be a town of
    ghosts where people stayed away from because of the Syrian
    presence...we want tourists and investors to come here," Sebouh
    Sekayan, Anjar's Armenian mayor, told dpa.

    The area near the waterfalls where most of the town's restaurants are
    located was busy Sunday, not with customers, but with construction
    workers refurbishing in the hope of attracting large numbers of
    tourists and Lebanese back to the town.

    "We have been hired by the owner of Casino of Anjar to start working
    on the outside gardens of the casino to prepare it for a hopeful
    touristic season," a worker at the site told dpa.

    In this all-Armenian village in eastern Lebanon, residents who live
    amid apple orchards, vineyards and Islamic ruins, were still cautious
    about speaking to journalists.

    "We are still afraid, few (Syrians) are still here and they will be
    leaving for good in few days, today we are commemorating a massacre
    which took the lives of our ancestors, we do not want any harm to
    happen to our children," an elderly Armenian lady said.

    Holding white roses and white candles the old woman walked towards
    the nearby church to remember those who died in the massacre.

    The Armenians in Anjar are among the largest Armenian community in
    Lebanon. They are the descendents of the survivors of the 1915-1917
    massacre and are now leading a global campaign to declare the mass
    killing a genocide.

    >From 250,00 at the end of Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war, during which
    thousands emigrated, only 120,000 Armenians now remain in Lebanon,
    according to religious figures in the community.

    Most of Lebanon's Armenians hail from the region of Cilicia, today in
    Turkey, and not in the present-day state of Armenia.

    Armenians in Lebanon have gained the respect of all Lebanese, because
    they proved to be hard workers, good businessmen, jewellers,
    musicians, artists and good craftsmen.

    They also gained respect because they stayed neutral during the
    1975-1990 civil war in Lebanon.

    The community is today represented by a government minister, six MPs
    and three main political parties. dpa wh sr
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