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  • Genocide haunts Armenians: Calgarians mark 90th anniversary of

    The Calgary Herald (Alberta, Canada)
    April 25, 2005 Monday
    Final Edition

    Genocide haunts Armenians: Calgarians mark 90th anniversary of
    atrocities' start

    by Natasha Botha, Calgary Herald


    Now almost 86 years old, Armen Shimoon is still haunted by horrifying
    tales of her family's torture during the Armenian genocide.

    As a child, instead of hearing bedtime stories before going to sleep,
    she learned about the cruelties endured by her relatives.

    Even old age can't erase those memories.

    "I forget a lot of things," says Shimoon, who now lives in Calgary.
    "I can have something in my hand and not know where I put it, but
    this story never goes. It plays like a movie in front of my eyes. It
    is engraved in me."

    The Armenian genocide, which occurred between 1915 and 1923, saw an
    estimated 1.5 million Armenian deaths through murder and starvation.

    Sunday marked the 90th anniversary of the genocide's beginning. On
    April 24, 1915, Turkish Ottoman authorities arrested more than 200
    Armenian leaders, launching what many say was an ethnic cleansing
    campaign. Turkey, however, maintains it was a civil conflict that
    erupted when Armenians sided with invading Russian forces.

    Although Canada and other countries acknowledge the genocide, the
    Republic of Turkey still refuses to do so.

    "We want the Turkish government to recognize that these were not
    standard war victims," says Shimoon's daughter, Anoush Newman. "We
    demand an acknowledgement and an apology for these acts from the
    perpetrators of this heinous act. To deny the genocide is a final
    insult to us and we refuse to remain silent."

    Shimoon, who was born during the genocide, says there are many tragic
    stories buried in her family's past.

    Her father, who was drafted into the Turkish army, once witnessed
    Armenian children being put into a schoolhouse built out of wooden
    logs. The doors were locked and the building was set on fire. He said
    the Turkish soldiers joked about the children as they burned alive.

    Another chilling story involves Shimoon's grandmother committing
    suicide by throwing herself into a river so as not to have to witness
    the humiliation and torture of her daughters.

    Because of stories like this, Shimoon, Newman and other Armenians are
    determined to commemorate not only the genocide but the triumphs of
    the Armenian people since then.

    On Sunday, a memorial was held at St. Edmond's Church in Bowness to
    do just that.

    "My family and several thousand other families are a testament to the
    Armenian spirit," says Newman. "The purpose was to eliminate the
    Armenian nation from the face of the Earth. They did not succeed. I
    am proof. Armenians still live and will continue to live for
    eternity."

    GRAPHIC:
    Photo: Colleen De Neve, Calgary Herald; Armen Shimoon listens during
    a ceremony, held at St. Edmond's Church on Sunday, to mark the 90th
    anniversary of the Armenian genocide.
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