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ARKA News Agency - 04/24/2005

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  • ARKA News Agency - 04/24/2005

    ARKA News Agency
    April 24 2005


    Armenia, NKR, Diaspora must combine efforts toward recognition of
    Armenian Genocide: Arman Melikyan

    Armenian Genocide result of lack of Armenian statehood: Serge
    Sargsyan

    Turkey will not be admitted to EU without admitting Armenian
    Genocide: David Harutyunyan

    Turkey will have to make clear political appraisal of Armenian
    Genocide: Artur Baghdasaryan

    Change possible in Turkey's attitude to Armenian Genocide: RA Premier


    Entire world will recognize Armenian Genocide, Turkey will not be
    exception: Georgy Boos

    Armenians throughout world mark 90th anniversary of Armenian Genocide


    ************************************************** *******************

    ARMENIA, NKR, DIASPORA MUST COMBINE EFFORTS TOWARD RECOGNITION OF
    ARMENIAN GENOCIDE: ARMAN MELIKYAN

    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. Armenia, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
    (NKR) and Diaspora must combine their efforts toward the recognition
    of the Armenian Genocide, NKR Foreign Minister Arman Melikyan told
    reporters. He singled out two directions efforts should be made in.
    `First, the public and shaping of the necessary opinion of the
    international community. Secondly, the policy to be implemented by
    the two states, as well as by the Diaspora,' the Minister said. `We
    must be consistent in struggling for punishment for that crime,'
    Melikyan said. P.T. -0--

    ************************************************** *******************

    ARMENIAN GENOCIDE RESULT OF LACK OF ARMENIAN STATEHOOD: SERGE
    SARGSYAN

    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. The Armenian Genocide in the Ottoman
    Empire was the result of lack of Armenian statehood, RA Minister of
    Defense Serge Sargsyan told reporters. He pointed out that visiting
    the Memorial to the victims of the Armenian Genocide every year, he
    becomes more and more convinced that the state's principal task is
    ensuring its people's physical security. The Minister stressed that
    for dozens of years Turks tried to destroy Armenian, convert them
    into another faith, assimilate hem. But when they failed, they made a
    crueler decision, namely, physical destruction. `And no matter how
    long they try to deny this fact, it is impossible, and I hope that
    many countries will recognize the Armenian Genocide, like 18
    countries have already done this,' Sargsyan said.
    The Minister stressed that the Armenian pogroms in Azerbaijan in 1988
    were another testimony to the fact that the government's priority
    task is to ensure the population's physical security. `The Genocide
    was the result of lack of statehood. For 70 years Azerbaijan had been
    ousting Armenians from Nagorno Karabakh, and all Armenians are now
    sure that if the NKR gets into Azerbaijan's hands, no Armenians will
    remain there, and another Genocide awaits the population,' Sargsyan
    said. P.T. -0--

    ************************************************** *******************

    TURKEY WILL NOT BE ADMITTED TO EU WITHOUT ADMITTING ARMENIAN
    GENOCIDE: DAVID HARUTYUNYAN

    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. Turkey will not be admitted to the EU
    without admitting the Armenian Genocide, RA Minister of Justice David
    Harutyunyan told reporters. According to him, Turkey itself will soon
    put up with the idea that it must admit the crime and apologize for
    it. `It is a matter of time. Today, tomorrow, in year, in five years,
    but I do not think it will be later,' Harutyunyan said.
    Speaking of compensations to the descendants of the Genocide victims,
    he reported that the RA Ministry of Justice prepared and sent
    necessary documents. `Thereafter, a newly formed commission is to
    start examination and, if necessary, inquire for additional
    documents. But we think that we have managed to prepare a package of
    documents that does not need any additional information,' Harutyunyan
    said. On the other hand, the Minister said that it is not a rapid
    process, and the task is to be seriously considered by an American
    commission, after which it will get in touch with the persons that
    lay claims to compensations.
    On April 30, 2004, the US court approved an agreement with the US New
    York Life insurance company. Under the agreement the company is to
    pay 11mln USD to the descendants of the clients that had insurance
    policies and were killed during the Armenian Genocide in the Ottoman
    Empire. The company's lists include 2,300 names. P.T. -0

    ************************************************** *******************

    TURKEY WILL HAVE TO MAKE CLEAR POLITICAL APPRAISAL OF ARMENIAN
    GENOCIDE: ARTUR BAGHDASARYAN

    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. Turkey will have to make a clear political
    appraisal of the Armenian Genocide of 1915, as `history is impossible
    to bury,' Speaker of the RA National Assembly Artur Baghdasaryan told
    reporters. He pointed out that `important processes related to the
    Armenian Genocide are now going on in the world,' and more and more
    European countries and Parliaments are recognizing and condemning the
    Armenian Genocide now. According to Baghdasaryan, in the 21st century
    all the civilized people will condemn the Armenian Genocide without
    forgetting Adolf Hitler's words: `Who remembers the Armenian Genocide
    now?' `That expression was behind the Jewish Genocide. We, in
    cooperation with the entire civilized world, will struggle for
    prevention of genocides, and I am sure we will succeed,' Baghdasaryan
    said. According to him, Turkey is seeking EU membership, but the
    application of double standards is inadmissible. Baghdasaryan
    believes that Turkey's admission to the EU can be a good opportunity
    for it to admit that crime against humanity. P.T. -0--

    ************************************************** *******************

    CHANGE POSSIBLE IN TURKEY'S ATTITUDE TO ARMENIAN GENOCIDE: RA PREMIER


    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. A change may take place in the issue of
    Turkey's admission of the Armenian Genocide, RA Premier Andranik
    Margaryan told reporters. According to him, the number of those
    recognizing and condemning the Armenian Genocide is increasing from
    year to year. `I hope that EU member-countries will continue
    recognizing the Genocide this year, and we expect a change when the
    issue of Turkey's admission to the EU will be discussed,' Margaryan
    said. He pointed out that it is important for Armenia to aim not at
    whether Turkey will admit the Armenian Genocide or not, but at
    negotiations for establishing diplomatic relations, re-opening of
    borders, establishing economic ties between Armenia and Turkey.
    According to Margaryan, this process will contribute to the
    settlement of the issue of admission of the Armenian Genocide in the
    future. P.T. -0--

    ************************************************** *******************

    ENTIRE WORLD WILL RECOGNIZE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE, TURKEY WILL NOT BE
    EXCEPTION: GEORGY BOOS

    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. The entire world will recognize and
    condemn the Armenian Genocide, and Turkey will not be an exception,
    Vice-Speaker of the RF State Duma Georgy Boos told reporters after
    visiting the Memorial to the victims of the Armenian Genocide in the
    Ottoman Empire. `Turkey must admit the Armenian Genocide. I cannot
    say when, but I am sure that it will happen,' Boops said. P.T. -0--

    ************************************************** *******************

    ARMENIANS THROUGHOUT WORLD MARK 90TH ANNIVERSARY OF ARMENIAN GENOCIDE


    YEREVAN, April 24. /ARKA/. Today, Armenians throughout the world are
    marking the 90th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide in the Ottoman
    Empire. On April 24, 1915, 800 renowned representatives of Armenian
    intelligentsia - scientists, writers, painters, teachers, doctors,
    publicists, clergymen and public figures - were imprisoned and later
    killed in Turkey. The slaughter of the best representatives of the
    Armenian nation is considered a symbolic Day of memory of victims of
    the Armenian Genocide.
    After the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878, the Christian peoples of
    the Baltic countries threw off the yoke of the Ottoman Empire. By
    1912, the Ottoman Empire had lost almost all its territorial
    possessions in Europe except for Istanbul and its suburbs. As a
    result, the Armenians of Western Armenia were the largest Christian
    people that remained under the imperial yoke. To retain power in the
    Asian part of the territory, the imperial Government set itself the
    task of violent assimilation or annihilation of Western Armenians
    that were an obstacle to the formation of a pan-Turkic state.
    The consistent policy of destroying Armenians in their historical
    land was launched in the 90th of the 19th century and reached its
    climax during World War I, when about 1.5mln fell victim to massacre
    and deportation, and 350,000 Armenians fled to the Caucasus and
    Europe. As a result only 150,000 Armenians remained in Turkey of the
    2,000,000 that had resided in that country by early 20th century. The
    reason why Turkish pogrom-makers could easily killed so many
    Armenians is that the Armenian population and political parties were
    not prepared for the impending danger of annihilation. However, in
    some places the Armenian population offered resistance to Turkish
    vandals. The Van Armenians organized self-defense and successfully
    rebutted the enemy's attacks. They succeeded in keeping the city
    under their control until the arrival of Russian troops and Armenian
    voluntaries. The Armenians in Shapin Garakhisar, Mush, Sasun, Shatakh
    offered armed resistance to the enemy that exceeded them in strength
    many times. The defense of Mount Musa in Suetin lasted for 40 days.
    Armenians' self-defense in 1915 is a heroic chapter of the people's
    national-liberation struggle.
    The immediate mastermind of the Genocide was the Young Turkish party
    Unity and progress, which was supported by the Government of the
    Kaiser Germany, the ally of the Ottoman Empire in World Ware I. The
    organizers of the crime could avoid punishment, but the leaders of
    Young Turks were found and destroyed by Armenians patriots in various
    parts of the world.
    Modern-day Turkey does not consider the events genocide and has not
    so far admitted this disgraceful fact, denying both the massacre of
    hundreds of thousands of Armenians and moral, historical and
    financial responsibility. In 1965, in Soviet Armenia the movement for
    recognition of the Armenian Genocide was revived in Armenia, which
    resulted by the recognition of this fact by 15 countries and
    international organizations. Most countries recognized the Armenian
    Genocide after 1998, when this issue was put on the agenda of
    Armenia's foreign policy. Over the last few years, the recognition of
    the Armenian Genocide has been widely advocated, and draft
    resolutions on the Armenian Genocide have been put on the agenda of
    Parliaments and international organizations. During the Genocide, the
    Armenian people was supported by the best representatives of the
    world intelligentsia: Anatol France, Franz Werfel, Valery Bryusov,
    Maxim Gorgy, Frittef Nansen and others.
    Today, the international community is more actively raising its voice
    of indignation at what was committed against the Armenian people,
    which will prevent similar crimes in the future. Many politicians and
    representatives of intelligentsia state that timely recognition and
    condemnation of the Armenian Genocide early in the 20th century would
    have prevented many tragedies of last century, such as the Jewish
    Holocaust, genocides in Cambodia, Sudan, Rwanda.
    The Armenian Genocide in 1915-1923 was the first Genocide of the 20th
    century organized and consistently committed by the Young Turkish
    Government. The admission of the Armenian Genocide by Turkey is of
    principal importance for the Armenian people, for the Genocide was
    aimed at putting an end to the Armenian Cause. The admission of of
    the Armenian Genocide implies the admission of the Armenian people's
    legal; right to its territories and financial compensation for the
    damage and hardship.
    The Armenian Genocide in Turkey caused a tremendous damage to the
    Armenian people's spiritual and material culture. Thousands of
    Armenian manuscripts kept in Armenian monasteries, hundreds of
    historical and cultural monuments were destroyed, and the people's
    holy places were defiled. The destruction historical and
    architectural monuments, misappropriation of the Armenian people's
    cultural values continues in Turkey now as well. P.T. -0--
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