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109th Congress: Bill declaring Armenia a "non market economy"

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  • 109th Congress: Bill declaring Armenia a "non market economy"

    HR 1450 IH
    109th CONGRESS
    1st Session
    H. R. 1450
    To require additional tariffs be imposed on products of any nonmarket
    economy country until the President certifies to the Congress that that
    country is a market economy country, and to direct the Secretary of the
    Treasury to deposit the amounts generated from those tariffs into the Social
    Security trust funds.
    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
    March 17, 2005
    Mr. TANCREDO introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
    Committee on Ways and Means

    A BILL
    To require additional tariffs be imposed on products of any nonmarket
    economy country until the President certifies to the Congress that that
    country is a market economy country, and to direct the Secretary of the
    Treasury to deposit the amounts generated from those tariffs into the Social
    Security trust funds.
    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
    States of America in Congress assembled,
    SECTION 1. ADDITIONAL TARIFFS ON PRODUCTS OF NONMARKET ECONOMY COUNTRIES.
    (a) In General- Notwithstanding the provisions of title I of Public Law
    106-286 (19 U.S.C. 2431 note), title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C.
    2431 et seq.), or any other provision of law, and subject to subsection (b),
    there shall be imposed on any article that is the growth, product, or
    manufacture of a nonmarket economy country and is imported directly or
    indirectly into the United States, in addition to any other duty that would
    otherwise apply to such article--
    (1) a rate of duty of 5 percent ad valorem during the 1-year period
    beginning on the effective date of this Act; and
    (2) an additional duty of 1 percent ad valorem in each succeeding 1-year
    period.
    (b) Certification- Subsection (a) shall cease to apply to a country at such
    time as the President certifies to the Congress that the country is a market
    economy country.
    (c) Definitions- In this section:
    (1) NONMARKET ECONOMY COUNTRY- The term `nonmarket economy country' means
    the following:
    (A) Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Cambodia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan,
    Laos, Moldova, the People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan,
    Ukraine, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam.
    (B) Cuba and North Korea, to the extent that any products of those countries
    enter the customs territory of the United States.
    (C) Any other country that the President determines is a nonmarket economy
    country as defined in section 771 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C.
    1677).
    (2) MARKET ECONOMY COUNTRY- The term `market economy country' means a
    country that operates on market principles of cost and pricing structures so
    that sales of merchandise in such country reflect the fair value of the
    merchandise.
    SEC. 2. DEPOSITS OF TARIFFS IN SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUNDS.
    The Secretary of the Treasury shall deposit into the Federal Old-Age and
    Survivors Insurance Trust Fund created by section 201(a) of the Social
    Security Act, and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund created by
    section 201(b) of that Act, in such proportions as the Secretary may
    determine, amounts equal to the duties collected under section 1(a), less
    such amounts that the Secretary determines are necessary to administer the
    collection of such duties.
    SEC. 3. CONSTRUCTION.
    For purposes of this Act, the People's Republic of China shall not be
    construed to include Taiwan or any island over which Taiwan exercises
    jurisdiction.
    SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
    This Act shall take effect on the 15th day after the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
    END
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