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Oil-for-food head resigns before explosive report

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  • Oil-for-food head resigns before explosive report

    Oil-for-food head resigns before explosive report
    By Evelyn Leopold

    Reuters, UK
    Aug 7 2005

    UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The former head of the scandal-tainted
    oil-for-food program resigned from the United Nations on Sunday,
    hours before he is expected to be accused of getting kickbacks from
    the $67 billion (37 billion pounds) operation.

    A U.N.-established Independent Inquiry Committee, led by former U.S.
    Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker, plans to release on Monday its
    third interim report on allegations of corruption in the humanitarian
    program for Iraq, which began in 1996 and ended in 2003.

    Benon Sevan, the former executive director of the program, is to
    be accused of getting cash for steering Iraqi oil contracts to an
    Egyptian trader and of refusing to cooperate with the Volcker panel,
    his attorney Eric Lewis said. Sevan has denied the allegations.

    On Sunday, Lewis distributed a letter from Sevan, 67, to U.N.
    Secretary-General Kofi Annan resigning from his current job, which
    he was given after he retired.

    The $1-a-year post carries immunity and was meant to ensure he would
    cooperate with the probe. But Sevan may have preempted a dismissal
    from this arrangement as the United Nations in the past has taken
    action against staff fingered in the Volcker report.

    Sevan blamed the secretary-general and his staff for not defending
    the program and making him a scapegoat.

    "I fully understand the pressure that you are under, and that there
    are those who are trying to destroy your reputation as well as my own,
    but sacrificing me for political expediency will never appease our
    critics or help you or the Organization," Sevan wrote.

    He said that the program, which supplied food and other goods to 27
    million Iraqis, was often caught between conflicting mandates given by
    the U.N. Security Council, which supervised it, and national interests
    of those trying to do business with Iraq.

    The Volcker panel was commissioned by Annan to examine charges of
    corruption in the program, which was designed to ease the impact
    on ordinary Iraqis of U.N. sanctions imposed in August 1990 after
    Baghdad's troops invaded Kuwait.

    PAYMENTS QUESTIONED

    The panel, in a February 3 interim report, expressed suspicion about
    four payments, amounting to $160,000, that Sevan had declared to the
    United Nations as funds from his now-deceased aunt.

    But Sevan noted on Sunday it was not credible he that would have
    compromised his career for $160,000 after handling billions of dollars
    in the program.

    "The charges are false and you, who have known me all these years,
    should know that they are," Sevan wrote to Annan, recalling the 40
    years he had worked at the world body.

    Lewis on Thursday began releasing Sevan's side of the story after
    receiving a letter from the Volcker panel outlining "adverse findings"
    that the report would contain.

    Sevan, a Cypriot, is alleged to have taken bribes "in concert with"
    the brother-in-law of former Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali,
    Lewis said.

    "The IIC claims that Mr. Sevan received money from African Middle East
    Petroleum in concert with Fred Nadler, a friend, and a relative by
    marriage of Mr. (Fakhry) Abdelnour, the principal of AMEP," Lewis said.

    Nadler is the brother of Leia Boutros-Ghali, wife of the former
    secretary-general. Abdelnour, the owner of AMEP, is a cousin of
    Boutros-Ghali, U.N. chief from 1992 to 1996. Boutros-Ghali himself
    has been questioned by the panel but is not linked to the bribe
    allegations.

    AMEP earned some $1.5 million from oil allocations that the panel
    says Sevan steered to the Egyptian trading firm.
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